北师大版高中英语必修三课时训练学案：9.3 Lesson 3　Clean Machines.doc

课时训练section lesson 3clean machines.根据句意及括号内汉语或首字母提示,用适当的单词填空1.i dont think we have enough p.wed better add some before we run out of it.答案:petrol2.jessie would like to work in a k because she likes children very much.答案:kindergarten3.peter is a r man.he never tells a lie.答案:reliable4.lily made a bad i on her manager by getting to her office late on the first day.答案:impression5.we all know that the sun is the centre of the s system.答案:solar6.not until the last (章) can you get the result.答案:chapter7.my sister used to work as an (操作员)in a foreign company.答案:operator8.in his spare time,my father often plays (高尔夫).答案:golf9.the morning (阳光) flooded into the room.答案:sunlight10.please accept this gift in (感激)of all youve done for us.答案:appreciation.介词填空1.how can i persuade you my brothers honesty?答案:of2.dad has worked in nanjing 1998.答案:since3.sandy always complains her neighbour because the young couple sing songs loudly even at midnight.答案:about/of4.their words made no impression the boy.答案:on5.jack always gets on well his workmates.答案:with.根据中文完成英语句子1.许嵩唱的许多歌都受到年轻人的喜欢。many songs xu song are popular with young people.答案:sung by2.到目前为止安已读了五本中文小说了。ann five chinese novels .答案:has read;so far3.这是一本非常有用的词典,我一直在用。this is a useful dictionary.i use it .答案:all the time4.如果你教我如何用电脑我会非常感激的。i you teach me how to use the computer.答案:would appreciate it if5.你一直坐在我的帽子上,它现在已变形了。you on my hat.its now badly out of shape.答案:have been sitting.语法填空solar cars are cars 1 use the suns energy for power,which 2(mean)they only use the sunlight rather than traditional fuels such as petrol or gas.people have been worried about pollution 3(cause) by some fuels like petrol and gas for a long time.more and more people are 4(interest) in solar cars because they are clean and safe.marie logan has been interested in cars 5he was a little boy.he started designing his own car when he 6(be) only a university student.he has taken part in six races so far.7(recent) he has been building a new car together with a team from queensland university.although they havent finished the new car,they have done much work on it.at present many people dont like solar cars because they think solar cars are not very 8(rely).he has been writing a book about solar cars.he wants people to have a good9(impress) of solar cars through his book.marie logan will make every effort to persuade people 10the benefits of solar cars.答案:1.that/erested5.since6.was7.recently8.reliable9.impression10.of.阅读理解kickstarter is a website where people give money to support creative projects.it started in 2009,mostly to help artists and musicians.now,inventors,people starting businesses and a growing number of farmers are raising money on this site for funding(资金).josh brill and meadow squire grow vegetables and rice in tinmouth,a town in the northeastern state of vermont.last year they used kickstarter to raise more than 6,000 dollars to increase their rice production.76 people watched the couples six-minute video and believed enough in their dream to send them money.another farmer in vermont wants to film the growth and development of his farmto create a kind of how to video for others interested in farming.hes trying to raise $8,500 on kickstarter.to raise money on the site,people have to have a specific,creative project in mindone approved(批准) by the site.it helps to post a video to explain what your project is and why people should support it.theres also a deadline(最后期限) for raising moneygenerally about 30 days.so far,44% of projects have reached their goal successfully.kickstarter uses an all-or-nothing funding method.projects do not get any money unless they meet their goal.kickstarter gets 5% of the money raised,but only if the goal is met.amazon takes another 3%-5% for credit card processing fees(信用卡处理费).5,500 creative projects are now seeking money on kickstarter,and about 50 are based in vermont.every project has a list of rewardsgifts for different levels of support.josh brill and meadow squire gave supporters rice.they say they are happy with their experience using the site to raise money for their new rice fields.“it really was free advertising for usyou know,so many people now know were growing rice and they know more about our farming.and theres already so much hope about the rice coming that we would not have had if we just had gotten money from a bank,”meadow squire said.1.the author develops the second paragraph mainly .a.by providing examplesb.by making comparisonsc.by following the order of timed.by following the order of importance提示:第二段主要举了两个成功在kickstarter网站筹集到资金的例子。答案:a2.who provide(s) money for farmers on kickstarter?a.kickstarter.b.amazon.c.the public.d.the farmers.提示:推理判断题。根据第二段的“76 people watched the couples six-minute video and believed enough in their dream to send them money.”可知,网站所筹集到的钱来自于公众。答案:c3.if you want to raise money on kickstarter,.a.you must be confident about yourselfb.you must gain acceptance of the websitec.you must make a video to explain your projectd.you must promise to finish your project within 30 days提示:根据第三段的“.one approved(批准) by the site.”可知。答案:b4.if you have successfully raised 10,000 dollars on kickstarter,how much can you get at most?a.8,700 dollars.b.9,000 dollars.c.9,200 dollars.d.10,000 dollars.提示:根据第三段的“kickstarter gets 5% of the money raised.”和“amazon takes another 3%-5%.”可知,如果筹到1万美元,那么最后到你手上的钱最多是10,000(100%-5%-3%)=9200。答案:c5.meadow squires words suggest that .a.raising money on kickstarter is easier than from a bankb.raising money on kickstarter makes her feel stressedc.she sold rice better with the help of kickstarterd.she benefited a lot from kickstarter提示:根据最后一段meadow squire所说的“it really was free advertising for us”和“theres already so much hope about.”可知,她认为kickstarter这个网站帮了她不少。答案:d.书面表达假定你是李华,在校报英语专栏看到了学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事。请阅读启事,并根据写作要点和写作要求写一封应征邮件。volunteers wantedour annual english festival,which will be held on june 15-17,2015,is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for talent show,speech contest,and english debate.if you are interested,please send an application email at your earliest convenience to ms chen at .写作要点:1.表达写信意图;2.陈述应征目的;3.说明应征条件(性格、能力等)。写作要求:1.邮件词数100左右;2.开头和结尾部分已写好,不计入总词数;3.可根据情况增加细节,使行文连贯;4.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。dear ms chen,im li hua,a student from class 2,grade 3.looking forward to your reply.yours truly,li hua参考范文:dear ms chen,im li hua,a student from class 2,grade 3.im writing to apply for the