华东理工大学继续教育学院大学英语 1(专升本)模拟试卷.doc

上海智优学院大学英语（1）专升本练习题. 单词汉译英(10%) 1、违背，违法 2、使联系起来 3、乏味的，冗长的 4、推迟、使延期 5、挤入，猛推 6、主办、发起 7、抛弃 8、使尴尬 9、支持，保持 10、理智的、词组英译汉：10%1、take a chance (on sb.) 2、more than a little3、straighten out 4、put across5、ask round 6、do with7、bring about 8、turn out9、check on 10、take hold、句子汉译英：15%1、 她决定坚持下去直到他们给她涨工资。2、 目前，公众对科学存有矛盾之心。3、 据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水的可能性。4、 我让公司的人去他家看看，确保各项事宜都得到妥善安置。5、 多丽丝小心翼翼地在森林里行走，害怕遭到达蛇的攻击。、课文段落填空：10% Tony did not begin on the _1_ rung of the ladder. He began in the basement. Tonys _2_ were tiny; the greatest industrialists affairs were_3_. But, after all, the _4_ sheets were exactly the _5_. The only _6_ was where you put the decimal point. Tony Trivisonno came to America _7_ the American Dream. But he didnt find it-he _8_ it for himself. All he had were 24 _9_ hours a day, and he _10_ none of them.V. 课文段落英译汉：10%Suddenly I wanted to write about that, about the warmth and good feeling of it, but I wanted to put it down simply for my own joy, not for Mr. Fleagle. It was a moment I wanted to recapture and hold for myself. I wanted to relive the pleasure of that evening. To write it as I wanted, however, would violate all the rules of formal composition Id learned in school, and Mr. Fleagle would surely give it a failing grade. Never mind. I would write something else for Mr. Fleagle after I had written this thing for myself.、选择题：25%( ) 1. On my way to school, I saw people _ advertisements and sample products.A) conveying B) creating C) discarding D)distributing( ) 2. The city government promise to _ the problem of unemployment in real earnest.A) postpone B) tackle C) compose D)anticipate( ) 3. The professor thought that I was making good progress in my studies and told me to _ my good work.A) keep up B) go ahead with C) hold back D) come up with( ) 4. Because of the mist, none of those who saw the flying object could tell its _ shape.A) steady B) likely C) precise D) rigid( ) 5. “You _ call me uncle because I am about the same age as your father,” said the visitor to the boy.A) more or less B) may just as well C) sort of D) off and on( ) 6. A good teacher is able to _ a complicated idea in very simple terms.A) work out B) go by C) put across D) bring about( ) 7. The milk smells _ sour.A) as if it is B) like it is C) as if it was D) like it was( ) 8. Tom woke up late and left home without breakfast, _ another long and boring day at school.A) having anticipated B) anticipated C) being anticipated D) anticipating( ) 9. _ a solution to the problem of water shortage, we have to put all our efforts together.A) To work out B) working out C) Work out D)Being worked out( ) 10. “The Internet will ensure that the children of the future are not going to know _ nationalism is,” an expert at MIT declared. A) how B) that C) what D) as( ) 11. _ in mind as well as in body, the child needs more than medical care.A) Sick B) Be sick C) Because sick D) For sick( ) 12. The cost of this building _ to be over a million.A) is estimated B) estimates C) has estimated D) having been estimated( ) 13. The purpose of this test is to measure students _ to learn instead of their present achievements.A) capacity B) attitude C) confidence D) determination( ) 14. Lying in hospital, the patient _ the outside world by watching news programs on TV every night.A) kept in touch with B) faced up to C) turned the clock back D) slowed down( ) 15. The birth rate in a city _ to fall as its gross domesticproduct (GDP) rises steady.A) estimated B) anticipates C) assumes D) tends( ) 16. To postpone _ the debt will ruin our business reputation.A) paying B) to pay C) pay D) paid( ) 17. _ to understand a single word of Chinese, he hired an interpreter when he visited Beijing.A) For being unable B) Unable C) Because unable D) Without able（ ）18. It is a huge task to _ all the rooms in the building in such a short time.A) go ahead withB) keep upC) clean upD) work out ( ) 19. I have searched all the book stores in this town. The book you asked for is not _.A) tediousB) vividC) availableD) sufficient（ ）20. I always_ what I have said. A) get to B) hold to C) lead to D) see to（ ）21. He was_ of having asked such a sily question. A) sorry B) guilty C) ashamed D) miserable （ ）22. We are interested in the weather because it_ us so directly-what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel. A) benefits B) affects C) guides D) effects（ ）23. Children are very curious_. A) at heart B) in person C) on purpose D) by nature（ ）24. You_ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing. A) neednt have done B) must not have done C) shouldnt have done D) can not have done（ ）25. _ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us. A) As for B) Besides C) Except D) Despite 、阅读理解：20%Passage oneThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals. Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possible months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, our long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-range goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.1.Our long-term goals mean a lot_. A. if we complete our short-range goals B. if we cannot reach solid short-term goals C. if we write down the dates D. if we put forward some plans2.New short-term goals are built upon_. A. two years B. long-term goals C. current activities D. the goals that have been completed3.When we complete each step of our goals ,_. A. we will win final success B. we are overwhelmed C. we should build up confidence of success D. we should strong desire for setting new goals4.Once our goals are drawn up,_. A. we should stick to them until we complete them B. we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunities C. we had better wait for the exciting news of success D. we have made great decision5.It is implied but not stated in the passage that _. A. those who have long-term goals will succeed B. writing down the dates may discourage you C. the goal is only a guide for us to reach our destination D. every should have a goalPassage twoOn the night of December 8, 1992, when he was standing in a parking lot talking to friends, Tracy Marsh jumped to the top of a car, as he had done a hundred times before. This time, though, Tracy lost his balance. His head struck the ground, hard.All night, Cory, Tracys mother, stood next to her son, who was lying in a hospital bed, his brown eyes fixed in a lifeless stare. She remembered that Tracy had once mentioned organ donation. Maybe I can spare another family this pain, she thought. When the time came, she and her husband Bill signed the forms permitting his organs to be donated. Tracy was declared dead the next day. Twenty=-four hours later, in a Boston hospital, Tracys liver was made part of my husband, David, Who was suffering from a hopeless liver disease.Months later, we learned from the local organ bank that the donors parents wished desperately to meet someone who had gained life through the gift from their son. A meeting was arranged by the organ bank to bring together two families linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable.The meeting was risky, but worth it. We talked for 3 hours. They showed us a picture of Tracy. We learned for the first time how he had lived and died. We learned something about Bill and Cory too.For the Marshes, seeing David and knowing he was well seemed to ease their suffering. Ill never forget seeing Davids tall figure stooped over Cory, her arms around his waist, as a mother would hug a son. For a long time they held each other tight. It was hard to know if she was saying hello or good-bye she was saying both.6. We learned from the passage that Tracy died_.A. on December 8, 1992.B. of brain damageC. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a carD. in a car crash7. Tracys parents decided to donate Tracys organs because_. A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die C. Davids life could continue in a meaningful way D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease8. The meeting between the writers family and Tracys parents ws arranged because_, A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracys parents B. the local organ bank wanted to seed how both families felt about the donation C. Tracys parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable9. The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died_. A. from his parents B. from the organ bank C. from the hospital D. from the doctor who performed the operation10. The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes suffering because_. A. they saw that David looked very much like their son B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracys liver C. they now had s