试验室器皿中英文对照.doc

实验室基本仪器名称中英文对照试管test tube德汉氏小管Durham tube小塑料离心管/Eppendorf tube吸管pipette玻璃吸管glass pipette 吸气器aspirator(血清学吸管，含管尖液serological pipette 测量吸管，不含管尖液measuring pipette)微量吸管micropipette培养皿Petri dish三角烧瓶erlenmeyer flask烧杯beaker注射器injector载玻片slide盖玻片coverslip双层瓶double bottle滴瓶dropper bottle接种环inoculating loop接种针inoculating needle接种钩inoculating hook接种铲inoculating shovel玻璃涂布器glass spreader大口杯/烧杯beaker 玻璃烧杯glassbeaker聚四氟乙烯烧杯PTFEgriffinbeaker 塑料烧杯plasticbeaker不锈钢杯stainless-steelbeaker 玻璃瓶flask三角瓶conicalflask 具塞三角瓶conicalflaskwithstopper支管蒸馏烧瓶distillingflask 凯氏烧瓶kjeldahlflask抽滤瓶accessoryflaskwithsidearm 碘量瓶flaskiodine盘、皿、罐、坩埚dish/jar/crucible 表面皿watchglass带柄表面皿watchglasswithhandle 砂心坩埚goochfilteringcrucible称量皿low-formweighingbottle称量瓶weighingbottle研磨钵clearglassmortar研磨棒clearglasspestle玛瑙研钵agatemortar玛瑙研磨棒agatepestle瓷坩埚coorsporcelaincrucible过滤瓷坩埚coorsporcelaingoochfilteringcrucible蒸发皿coorsporcelainporcelaindish具柄蒸发皿coorsporcelaincasserole铝盒aluminiumspecimenbox容器bottle白细口瓶flintglasssolutionbottlewithstopper棕细口瓶brownglasssolutionbottlewithstopper白广口瓶flintglasssolidbottlewithstopper棕色滴瓶brownglassdr-oppingbottle白色滴瓶flintglassdr-oppingbottle塑料洗瓶plasticwashbottle漏斗funnel&separation三角漏斗funnel瓷布氏漏斗coorsfilteringcrucibleforbitumens布氏砂心漏斗buchnerfunnerlwithfritteddisc球形分液漏斗globe-shapedfunnel梨形分液漏斗pear-shapedfunnel小滴管dr-opper蒸发、冷凝、抽提器condensor&extractor索氏抽提装置soxhletapparatuswithallihncondenser抽提筒soxhletextractiontube抽提冷凝管allihncondenserwihstraightoutlettube球形冷凝管economicalallihncondenser蛇形冷凝管grahamcondenser直形冷凝管condenserdistillationcolumn逆流冷凝管refluxcondenser蒸馏装置distillingapparatus旋转蒸发器rotaryevaporator石油产品蒸馏仪petroleumdistillingapparatus试验管tube比色管毛细管glassmicroboretube筛选设备filtration标准筛testsieve震动筛labsieveshaker常备用品lab.fittingequipment玻璃棒glassstirringrod三口连接管tubewithtwojoints牛角弯头vacuumconnectingtube温度计套管bevel-sealinletadapter干燥器desiccator真空干燥器vacuum-pressuredesiccator酒精灯alcoholburner酒精喷灯blastalcoholburner升降台labjack三角架claypipeiron-wiretriangle铁架台ironsupport万能夹extensionclamp蝴蝶夹double-buretclamp双顶丝clampregularholder止水夹flatjawpinchcock圆形漏斗架cast-ironring移液管架pipetrack滴水架dryrack试管架tuberack比色管架沸石boilingstone橡胶管rubbertubing真空泵管tygonvacuumtubing透明pvc管clearpvctubing橡胶塞rubberstopper吸耳球bulbforpipet乳胶帽漏斗刷funnelorgraduatebrush试剂瓶刷bottlebrush离心管刷centrifugetubebrush滴定管刷buretbrush试管刷tubebrush比色管刷nesslertubebrush容量瓶刷volumetricflaskbrush烧杯刷beakerbrush移液管刷brushfortransferpipets取样篮collapsiblecarrier密封样品袋sealsamplebag药匙labspoon镊子forceps坩埚钳crucibletong剪刀scissor打孔器stopperborer石棉网asbestos-freewiregauze电炉丝wirecoilforheater脱脂棉absorbentcottonph试纸（广泛）universalphindicatorpaper圆形定性滤纸qualitativegradefiltercircles方形定性滤纸qualitativegraderectangularfiltersheets称量纸weighingpaper擦镜纸wiperforlens标签纸paperlabel样品推车labcart定时钟traceabletimer秒表stopwatch油脂取样器oilsampler液体取样器liquidsampler原粮扦样器needle-pointsampler取样铲scoop煤气灯bunsenburner计量仪器measuringinstrument移液器pipette/spatula刻度移液管graduatedpipette大肚移液管volumetricpipet微量进样器microlitersyringe定量加液器bottle-topdispenser容量瓶flaskvolumetric白容量瓶flintglassflaskvolumetric棕色容量瓶brownglassflaskvolumetric量筒volumetriccylinder量筒measuringcylinder具塞量筒mixingcylinderwithstopper量杯glassgraduateswithscale滴定仪器burette/dispenser/titration白滴定管（酸）flintglassburettewithglassstopcock棕色滴定管（酸）brownglassburettewithglassstopcock白滴定管（碱）flintglassburetteforalkali棕色滴定管（碱）brownglassburetteforalkali聚四氟乙烯旋塞滴管flintglassburettewithptfestopcock数显半自动滴定仪digitalburet自动滴定仪automatictitrator其他others比重瓶specificgravitybottle水银温度计mercury-filledthermometer红水温度计red-spirit-filledthermometer精密温度计fractional-degreethermometer石油密度计hydrometerph计phmeter折光仪refractometer天平analyticalbalance电导率仪分光光度计真空泵vacuumpump冷、热浴bath循环冷却器refrigeratingcirculator数显循环水浴锅digitalcirculatingwaterbath循环加热器heatingcirculator高温加热器（油浴）high-temperaturecirculator（oilbath）加热水浴锅digitalheatingcirculatingwaterbath往复振荡水浴锅reciprocatingshakerbath离心机centrifuge劳动防护用品safetyequip.全棉工作服cottonlabcoat袖套dafetysleevelet口罩respirator工作鞋footware隔热手套heatinsulationgloves防护眼镜safetyspectacle耐酸碱手套anti-erodeglove防毒面具r