人教版 必修四unit2 working the land 值得背诵的句子.doc

高一级必修四 unit2 必背句子hunger n.饥饿;欲望,渴望 vt.&vi.(使)饥饿hungry adj.饥饿的,渴望的1. Students are hungry for knowledge.学生们渴望求知。2. Everybody has a hunger for success.每个人都渴望成功。3. He hungers for friends in the new school.他极想在新学校里拥有朋友。expand vt./vi.使变大，扩展，伸展 增大，增加，增强，扩展. expand (sth) into 发展 扩展 expansion n.4.Metals expand when (they are) heated. 金属受热则膨胀。5. I am trying to expand the story into a novel. 我打算把这个故事扩展成小说。equip vt equip sb/sth with 装备，配备n. equipment u 装备；设备6.The soldiers were equipped with the latest weapons.士兵们配备着最新式的武器。7.The school has been given some new equipment. 学校有了一些赠送的新设备。8.This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields.这种特殊的稻种使得同样的的田地多收获三分之一的产量。Make it to do 使得做（某事）成为9.Using his bybrid rice,farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.这种特殊水稻农民们种出的粮食比以前多一倍。形容词原级asas的前面可以用倍数（如half,a quarter,twice,three times）意为“是的多少倍”。10.The bedroom is twice as big as the kitchen.11.Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with hif ife.However,he doesnt care about being famous.袁博士很满意他的生活。但他对自己的成名并不关心。12.He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.他宁愿花时间在自己的爱好上。Would rather do (than do )宁愿，宁可做某事。13.Jane would rather stay at home rather go to parties.14.Dr Yuan awoke from his dreams with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more people.袁博士从梦中醒来，希望能种植一种可以养活更多人的水稻。15.This affects crops and,therefore,animals and humans ,since chemicals get inside the crops and cannot just be washed off.这影响到庄稼，从而也影响到动物和人，因为化学物质会进入到农作物里面，而不能被冲洗掉。Affect 影响；感动；使某人有同情货悲伤的感觉16.We are deeply affected by Premier Zhous death.17.They focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease .他们主要是想保持土壤肥沃免受病害。focus on 集中精力（注意力，精力）于18.He prefers tea to coffee. Prefer 更喜欢某事物，选择某事物。Prefer sth (to sth)prefer to do rather than (to) do “宁愿而不”19.He prefers to stay alone rather than gossip with his co-workers in his spare time.空闲时间他不愿意和同事闲聊，更愿意独处。Prefer doing A to doing B 20. Do you prefer cooling for yourself or eating in a restaurant?自己做饭还是喜欢下馆子？Prefer sb. to do sth.21. Their father prefers them to be home early.他们的父亲宁愿他们早点回家。regret (regretted) vt. (对)遗憾；惋惜 n.c,u 遗憾；惋惜regret to do 对要做的事遗憾。(未做)regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔。(已做)22.I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice.我很遗憾必须这样去做，我实在没有办法。23.I dont regret telling her what I thought.我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔。rid sb./sth. of. 使某人/某物摆脱 24.Many people are working hard to rid the world of famine. 很多人在努力使世界不再有饥荒。25. The dentist rid him of the pain by taking out his bad tooth. 牙科医生把他的坏牙拔掉，使他免除痛苦。 keep.free from/of = protect sb./sth. from. 使免受(影响/伤害)；使不含(有害物) 26.We should keep ourselves free from drugs. 我们应该远离毒品。27. I hope you will keep yourself free from tobacco and alcohol. 我希望你不抽烟不喝酒。 (be) rich in盛产，丰富28.The country is rich in oil and coal. 这个国家石油和煤资源丰富。29.Please try to make your speech rich in humour. 尽量使你的发言富于幽默。thanks to (=because of/owning to /duo to ) 由于，多亏Thanks to your help, we were successful. 由于你的帮助，我们成功了。suitable adj. 合适的，适当的，相配的 同义：be suitable for =be fit for适合30. This toy is not suitable for young children. 这个玩具不适合小小孩玩。31. I dont think she is suitable for the job. 我认为她不适合这个工作。insist on坚决主张，一定要(后接doing)He insisted on my going with him.他坚持要我跟他一起去。注：insist表示“坚决主张，坚决要求”时，后面的that从句的谓语要用“(should+)动词原形”；但表示“坚持认为”时，用直陈语气。请比较：32.She insisted that he was wrong. 她坚持认为他错了。33.He insisted that we (should) accept these gifts. 他一定要我们收下这些礼物。34.Some people insisted that he was a thief and that he (should)be taken to the police station.有些人坚持认为他是小偷，坚决要求要送他去警察局。配套练习：I 词汇拓展1. hunger _adj.饥饿 _adv.饥饿地 2. expand _ n.伸展 3.circulate _ n.循环4.satisfied _v.使满意 _n.满意 _adj.令人满意的 5.equip _n.设备 6.freedom _ adj.自由；空闲7.suitable _v.适合 8.darken _adj.黑暗的 _n.黑暗8.chemical _n.化学 _n. 药剂师9.confuse _n.迷惑 _adj.感到迷惑的 _adj. 令人迷惑的10.certain _ adv.当然II. 选短语填空：sunburnt, strain, output, export , rid of , would rather , increase , satisfied , super ,leada life , thanks to , struggle 1. With the development of science and technology china is _ many kinds of electric products to developing countries.2. Yao Ming plays basketball in NBA and he is a _ basketball star. 3. _ bad weather ,our football match has to be put off.4. Now the old couple _ simple but happy _ in the countryside .5. Judging from his _ _face and arms , he works in the open air . 6. Im very tired . I _ have a good sleep than go to the cinema .7. The _ of corn this year is double that of last year .8. We _ wheat to Russia and import silk from Japan .9. The basketball league _ by adding four new terns .10. The people _ to get out of the burning building . III完成句子完成句子1. 毕业后，他宁愿留在上海而不愿回家乡。He _ _ stay in Shanghai _ return to his hometown after his graduation.2. 多亏了他的杂交水稻，农民们种出的粮食比之前多一倍。_ _ his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests _ as before.3. 农民对今年的稻谷产量很满意。Farmers _ quite _ _ this years _ of rice.4. 在非洲，政府都在努力让人民摆脱饥饿。In Africa, governments are trying to _ the people_ _.5. 他们集中精力想保持土壤肥沃且免受病害They _ _ keeping their soil rich and _ _disease.6. 他为了自由而斗争。They _ _ the freedom.7. 最终他们到达了被称作新美洲的地方。At last, they reached _ _ _ the New America.8. 很抱歉地说我不能帮你的忙。I that I cannot help you.IV翻译1.人们喜欢买没有化学药品的蔬菜。（free of） 2.我到处找这本书。（searched for） 3.如果你不懂的这些词，你可以查字典。（refer to） 4.我宁愿走路也不愿乘公共汽车去上学。（would ratherthan） 背诵句子练习的答案I. 1.hungry hungrily 2.expansion 3.circulation 4.satisfy satisfaction satisfactory/satisfying 5.equipment 6.free 7.suit 8.dark darkness 9.chemistry chemist 10.confusion confused confusing 11.certainly. 1. exporting 2.super 3.Thank to 4. is leading a life 5.sunburnt 6.would rather 7.output 8.export 9. was strained 10.struggledIII.完成句子1.would rather ;than 2. Thanks to, twice as large 3.are; satisfied with; output 4.rid ; of hunger5.focus on free from/of 6. struggled for 7. what is called 8. regret to sayIv 1.People like to buy vegetables free of chemicals. 2.I searched for the book everywhere.3.If you dont know these words,you can refer to the dictionary.4.I would rather go to shool on foot than by bus.背诵句子练习的答案I. 1.hungry hungrily 2.expansion 3.circulation 4.satisfy satisfaction satisfactory/satisfying 5.equipment 6.free 7.suit 8.dark darkness 9.chemistry chemist 10.confusion confused confusing 11.certainly. 1. exporting 2.super 3.Thank to 4. is leading a life 5.sunburnt 6.would rather 7.output 8.export 9. was strained 10.struggledIII.完成句子1.would rather ;than 2. Thanks to, twice as large 3.are; satisfied with; output 4.rid ; of hunger5.focus on free from/of 6. struggled for 7. what is called 8. regret to sayIv 1.People like to buy vegetables free of chemicals. 2.I searched for the book everywhere.3.If you dont know these words,you can refer to the dictionary.4.I would rather go to shool on foot