外研版高中英语选修七教案：Module 5 教案 The First Period Speaking.doc

module 5 ethnic culture i 模块教学目标 模块教学目标 技能目标 skill goals ordering ideas talking about ethnic minority cultures reading for specific information writing a paragraph about the jinuo ethnic group v ed form as adverbial and phrasal verbs ways of asking for more information ii 目标语言目标语言 功 能 句 ways of asking for more information what are the local people like tell me more go on this is fascinating i m fascinated how come doesn t it get very hot in summer i d love to hear more about the houses what about everyday english i guess i m green with envy i ll think it over i really fell for the place what do you reckon 词 汇 1 四会词汇 adjust ethnic costumes environment identity minority native bright colored belt varied maze run inherit property custom hatch bucket splash crop opera maize farm fish script ouch hammer foolish lame hop tyre firm jungle soul ox spear sleeve necklace jewellery arch framework fasten loose fibre corn spade tool chick rooster fold furnish mat teapot bare waist widow nephew garage rainbow gatherer garment pineapple mosquito rigid 2 认读词汇 rainforest diverse cobbled apron hieroglyphic apparently awkward pierce aborigine 3 词组 in use has a population of in the distance set off make up seen from above be well worth how come green with envy 4 重点词汇和短语 run fish fasten adjust furnish region ethnic minority border astonish knowledge in use has a population come across make up hear of go on think over fell for 语 法 past participles as adverbial seen from above the old town is a maze of canals passed from father to son the music has not changed for eight centuries when looked at from a distance the xishan hills resemble a sleeping beauty completely rebuilt the town would not be so interesting spoken by fewer and fewer people these days the naxi language may disappear in the future 重 点 句 子 1 the old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5500 metre yulong xueshan mountain its peak covered with snow 2 seen from above the old town is a maze of canals little bridges and tiny cobbled streets that tourists get lost in 3 they sit in small circles in the square with their babies on their backs completely uninterested in the tourists 4 however different we may appear to be at first we are all the same all equal 5 with the arrival of the europeans there were many battles over land and the native american population became much smaller partly because they died from european disease 6 today aborigines make up just over 1 5 of australia s population iii 教材分析与教材重组教材分析与教材重组 1 教材分析教材分析 本模块以 ethnic culture 为话题 以听 说 读 写等多种方式谈论了我 国云南省纳西等少数民族的秀美风光和传统文化 我国是一个多民族的 国家 而云南省又是是我国少数民族最多的省份 丽江地区是一块神奇 美丽而宁静的土地 通过本模块的教学不仅要让学生了解风景秀丽 历 史古老 民风淳朴 文化灿烂的丽江 更重要的是培养学生热爱祖国大 好河山 热爱各族人民 奋发努力 刻苦学习 建设我们伟大中华的高 尚情操 1 1 introduction vocabulary and speaking 以小组交流的方式来完成三个任 务性的活动 一是介绍你所了解的云南省 二是描述图中傣族女子的着 装 三是说出你所知道的云南少数民族的情况 1 2 reading and vocabulary 1 reading 部分以一个大学刚毕业的名叫 simon wakefield 的日记形式真实的记述了他对云南美丽的丽江地区大 研古城的美好印象 这里有圣洁的玉龙雪山 滔滔的金沙江 古朴 典 雅 幽静的纳西风格的民居鳞次梯比 清清的溪流穿城过巷 一座座小 桥如彩虹横跨小溪 排排垂柳在清风中摇弋 无数小巷弯弯曲曲 纵横 交错 晃若迷宫 古城中店铺林立 各式商品琳琅满目 尤其是那晶亮 闪光的各式铜器及花样翻新 款式新颖的各色皮革时装 吸引着众多的 游客 更为令人难于忘怀的是哪深邃悠扬享誉世界的纳西古乐 怎不令 人留恋忘返 1 3 grammer 1 v ed form as adverbials 通过相关的语法练习 旨在使 学生学习理解运用过去分词作状语的用法 1 4 speaking 部分要求学生通过小组讨论 表述他们所学过的丽江和纳西族 并表达自己的观点 在理解课文的前提提高同学们的语言表达能力 1 5 vocabulary and listening 该部分有三项任务 task 1 小组合作问答 task 2 听一个去西双版纳的旅游的对话而后排序 task 3 再听 验证判 断是否正确 遵循听力能力培养的规律 提高学生听力水平 1 6 grammer 2 phrasal verbs 旨在使学生理解运用几组短语动词 1 7 everyday english 让学生通过完成对话来学习有关日常用语 1 8 speaking and function ways of asking for more information 设计了三 个任务性活动 以小组合作方式来学习征求更多信息的各种表达 1 9 reading and vocabulary 2 让学生了解我国另一个少数民族白族 the bai ethnic group 丰富学生有关少数民族的知识 巩固有关词汇 1 10 writng 根据提供的信息写一篇有关我国少数民族基诺族的短文 学 会运用有关民族文化的词汇和表达 1 11 reading practice 提供一篇阅读材料并配了七个练习 1 12 culture corner 是一篇有关北美的印第安人和澳大利亚的土著人简 介 有助于学生的知识面的拓宽和相关词汇的扩充 使学生对有关民 族的词汇和表达更熟悉 1 13 task 通过对各种信息源的查找资料作好准备 让同学们在小组讨论的 基础上 写出自己感兴趣的一个少数民族的概况 1 14 module file 部分简要总结了本模块所学的重点词汇 短语 语法 重要句型及日常用语 2 教材重组教材重组 2 1 口语课 将 introduction speaking 和 everyday english 三部分形成 一节口语课 因学生不熟悉该话题 故第一课时给学生充分索积有关材 料之后 激活相关话题词汇和信息 进行有效的口语训练为阅读课 积 累话题词汇和有关知识 2 2 阅读课 reading and vocabulary 1 和 2 两部分整合为一体 设计 成一节阅读课 2 3 听说课 将教材中的 listening and vocabulary speaking and function 和 workbook 中 listening a 整合为一节听说课 2 4 综合课 1 将 reading practice 和 cultural corner 二者整合而成 第一节综合课 2 5 综合课 2 把 writing 和 task 与 workbook 中的 reading and writing 整合为第二节综合课 3 课程设计与课时分配课程设计与课时分配 经教材分析 本模块可分为六课时完成 1st period speaking 2nd period reading 3rd period listening ethnic minorities took up 33 18 percent with a total population of 12 853 000 among the 16 sub provincial prefectures qujing has the largest population and diqing the smallest s3 mineral resources known as the kingdom of nonferrous metals yunnan boasts huge reserves of various minerals of 142 minerals already discovered the reserve of 92 kinds have been proved distributing in over 1274 mines the reserve of 54 minerals are listed among china s top ten biggest reserves yunnan s superiority of minerals stands on the reserves of nonferrous metals the reserves of aluminum lead zinc and tin are the biggest in china the reserve of copper and nickel are in the third place yunnan also abounds in other mineral resources it has rich reserves of iron manganese titanium chromium and vanadium among other ferrous metals of noble metals and rare metals the reserves of indium thallium and cadmium are in the first place in chine its reserves of silver germanium and platinum are in the second place in the whole country as for energy resources its coal reserves are in the seventh place in china and for industrial chemicals it is the tenth in the country in reserves of phosphorus salt manganese solvate iron pyrite calcium carbide and serpentine based on nonferrous metals mining industry in yunnan flourishes with substantial development in mining ore dressing and smelting industries making yunnan an important production base of tin copper lead zinc and phosphorus in china s4 biological resources known as the kingdom of flora yunnan boasts the biggest variety of plants in china almost all the species of plants that grow in tropical subtropical temperate and even frigid zones can be found in yunnan of the approximately 30000 species of higher plants in the whole country yunnan claims 274 families 2076 genuses and 17000 species among which approximately 10000 are tropical and subtropical plants 2000 are medicinal herbs and 400 are spices from 69 families in addition there are 2100 species of ornamental plants of which over 1500 are floriferous and quite a few of them are rare species indigenous only to yunnan because of its unique climate and geographical environment yunnan is home to wide variety of wild animals this marvelous fauna kingdom breeds and multiplies animals of various species living in frigid temperate and tropical climates including 1737 species of vertebrate 10000 species of insects among the vertebrates there are 300 species of beasts 793 species of birds 143 species of reptiles 102 species of amphibians and 366 species of freshwater fish in fish category 5 families 40 genuses and 249 species are indigenous to yunnan for the animals and birds 46 species are listed as state protected like golden monkey asian elephant and 154 species as under second grade protection in yunnan various rare animals and plants are carefully protected and rationally utilized tobacco rubber tea sugar cane medicinal herbs and tropical fruits are produced on a large scale flower coffee and spices production are on the rise s5 energy resources yunnan abounds in energy resources the prospect for developing hydro power looks extremely good covering six water systems yunnan has over 600 rivers and lakes which provide an annual water supply of 222 2 billion cubic meters and an estimated hydropower reserve of 103 64 million kilowatts which is capable of generation 394 45 kwh of electricity annually in the development of its hydro power resource yunnan has many advantages including a there are high possibilities of setting up large sized as well as giant hydro power stations b there is a high rate of success in identifying projects since there is and ample room for selection c the construction scale of reservoirs are relatively small with limited inundating areas resulting in higher technological and economical indicators the development of yunnan s abundant hydropower resources is progressing as planned built on the lancang river with an installed capacity of 1 25 million kilowatts the manwan hydropower station is now in operation construction is under way for the 1 35 million kilowatt dachaoshan power station in addition yunnan also boasts great prospects for the development and utilization of light energy wind power and geothermal energy with its coal reserve ranking the ninth biggest in china yunnan is one of the major coal producers in south china s6 economic and social development since the founding of the people s republic of china and in particular since the adoption of the policy of reform and opening up yunnan has under gone rapid economic and social development along with the successful implementation of three five year plans yunnan has gone through great changes and substantially increased its economic strength with an economic growth rate of about 10 for over 10 consecutive years yunnan s gdp reached 147 billion yuan in 1996 to jump to the 17th place in china from its 22nd place in 1980 infrastructures like energy telecommunication and transportation continue to improve and there is marked acceleration in the industrialization process during the eighth five year plan period 1991 1995 the gross value of industrial output grew at an average rate of 13 7 annually effecting and increase of 8 percentage point in gdp of the whole province a rational distribution of the economy is taking shape with the readjustment of industrial structure and the emergence of some new backbone industries agriculture continues to grow consolidating and reinforcing its position as the foundation of the economy sustainable development in rural economy has brought about continuous bumper harvests which reached 12 46 million tons in 1996 yunnan is opening up to southeast asia and to the world guided by the opening up policy of the central government and with southwest china as its support kunming city as its center and the open border cities as its frontier foreign trade is booming in yunnan by the year 1996 the total volume of yunnan s imports and exports had reached 2 059 billion u s dollars by then there were 1450 foreign invested enterprises which attracted 850 million u s dollars of actual foreign investment for 4 consecutive years since 1993 yunnan province has successfully hosted the china kunming export commodities fair in cooperation with other provinces in southwest china with strengthened lancang mekong subregional economic cooperation yunnan province is becoming a gateway and frontier of southwest china to the outside world alongside the burgeoning economy living standards and the quality of life have been substantially improved for people of all ethnic nationalities in yunnan with continued development in education science and culture there are now over 170 scientific research institutes and a group of high level scientific researchers in yunnan and there are now 26 institutes of higher learning and 27000 primary and middle schools students in these universities schools reach 6 million 97 4 of the children in the province go to school at school age there are now over 6400 health institutions of various kinds of which 1540 are located in rural areas providing intensive medical and health care for most people in yunnan yunnan is emerging from a poor backward frontier province into a well to do province in china yunnan is well posed for the advent of the 21st century s7 about capital city kunmimg kunming city is the provincial capital of yunnan province which has an area of 15 6 thousand square kilometers and a population of 3 6 million kunming is situated at the high plateau of the eastern part of yunnan province to the south is the biggest dian lake of yunnan province it belongs to the subtropical plateau monsoon climatic zone the annual average temperature is 14 7 and the yearly precipitation 1024 mm it is rich in phosphorus salt mine and quartz and other such mineral resources as mirabilite iron bauxite copper coal etc it is also rich in ground water and geothermal energy resources in the field of industries priority is given to the development of machinery metallurgy textile and building materials among which the industries of smelting nonferrous metals and tobacco processing form one of the main production basis of their kinds in china the productions of machine tool optical instruments and meters electrical machinery cigarette phosphorus phosphate fertilizer the melting of lead copper and zinc have captured an important share in the domestic market in agriculture paddy rice oil flue cured tobacco sugar cane fruits sericulture and live pigs are produced in abundance fresh water fishery is cultivated in the dian lake kunming city has a good transport service in traffic and has been linked with more than 30 cities domestic and abroad by air kunming city is china s famous historic cultural city because it is evergreen everywhere like spring all the year round with flowers blooming everywhere the city is known as city of spring or city of flowers it is indeed a well known site for sightseeing and a summer resort the dian lake and the stone forest are the two state major places of historic interest and scenic beauty s8 climate yunnan has a diverse climate embracing temperate tropical and rigid zones in one province kunming the capital city is marked by a pleasant spring weather which prevails year round while it is also notable for the abrupt change into winter weather caused by rain dali s climate is somewhat similar to that of kunming lijiang has a rather cold climate whereas xishuangbanna is rather hot for most of the year s9 history yunnan is one of the crasles of life on the earth the discovery in chengjiang county in 1994 of the maotianshan zoolites of the early cambrian period which were about 5 3 hundred million years ago is regarded in the international paleobiological world as one of the most amazing discoveries of the 20th century yunnan is one of the important birthplaces of human beings since 1956 this has been proved by the discoveries of lama anthropoid fossils in kaiyuan 14 million years ago in lufeng 8 million years ago and in hudie in yuanmou about 3 4 million years ago the pithecanthropus discovered in yunnan in 1965 1 7 million years ago is up to now the earliest fossil of human beings in both china and asia thus indicating the beginning of chinese history these materials are just only for teachers reference step iii describing what the dai women wear help the students deal with activity 2 describe what the dai women wear t do you know something about the dai ethnic group s dai minority people is the biggest ethnic minority group in locality has a population of around 300000 accounts for 35 of total in xishuangbanna they live in most basin and plain areas in the prefecture dai people believe in hinayana buddhism and animism the dai is an ethnic group with a long history their ancestors were one tribe of the baiyue people the dai people were addressed differently in different periods of time they call themselves dai dai means people who ardently love freedom and peace water splashing festival is new year day of dai people the most important festival of them different from our new year they celebrate it in june dai people have their own calendar their june is our april water splashing festival lasts 3 days from april 13th to 15th t who can describe what the dai women are wearing s dai ethnic women often wear short coats with tight sleeves and broad skirts like peacocks showing their tails these clothes beautiful and colorful maybe the most beautiful in the world outlined their slim figures completely their underwears are usually multi colored or red colored and their coats with fronts or bisect fronts usually light yellow light green snow white sky blue etc are often short and tight with round collar and narrow sleeves some of them are even made of flesh colored materials which are hardly to recognize if you don t take a good look the front and back sect of the coats are waist long with a silver sash bound around the short sleeved shirt and the narrow opening of the broad skirt over the lower part of the body the dresses of dai ethnic women fully show the beauty of waistline breast and hip of females which give people a natural graceful elegant kind of bearing 傣族妇女的穿着打扮 是全世界最美丽的 它就像孔雀开屏一样 五彩缤纷 美不胜收 令人叹为观止 傣族妇女一般喜欢穿着窄袖短衣和统 裙 把他们那修长苗条的身材充分展示出来 上面穿一件百色或绯色内衣 外面是紧身短上衣 圆颈窄袖 有大襟 也有对襟 有淡黄 浅绿 雪白 天蓝等多种色彩 有不少人还喜欢用肉色就料缝制 若不仔细看 还看不出 袖管 前后衣襟刚好齐腰 紧紧裹住身子 再用一根银腰带系着短袖衫和统 裙口 下着长至脚背的统裙 腰身纤巧细小 下摆宽大 傣族妇女的这种装 束 充分展示了女性的胸 腰 臀 三围 之美 加上所采用的布料轻柔 鲜 艳明快 会给人一种婀娜多姿 潇洒飘逸的感觉 t who can tell me more about it s the dai women s clothes have a variety of styles in the xishuangbanna area women often wear white sky blue or pink tight underwear with jewel collared short skirt outside with buttons on the front or on the right the shirt has long and slim sleeves which wrap on the arms tightly it is thin and narrow at the waist exposing part of skin at the lower back the lower clothes are usually a tight skirt which is long and can even reach the feet this kind of clothes well reveals the beautiful figure of the dai women many dai women wear a silk girdle around their waists it is said to be very precious because it is passed down by mothers from generation to generation the girdle is actually a love token if a girl gives the silver girdle to a young man it means she has fallen in love with him the dai women are particular about their hair style they wind their long hair into a bun on the top of the head and fix it with only a beautiful