河北省唐山市开平区2016高考英语 完形填空专题练习(12).doc

河北省唐山市开平区2016高考英语 完形填空专题练习（12）完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1一20各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 Sometimes pleasures of life are so simple that I take them for granted, things that Iveconsidered as my right, instead of a blessing. I 1 this after a friend of mine, who servedthere. as a volunteer, invited me to pay a visit to Honduras. The night before I set off, I decided a warm bath would help calm my 2 nerves andhelp me sleep. So I3 the. hot water handle on the tub（浴盆）and waited. . . and waited. Ittook forever for the hot water to work its way through the pipes，so I 4 the bath late atnight. What an 5 experience! On the five-hour drive to my friends home, I 6 the beautiful countryside. On myarrival, she took me to some families, who were in great 7 ，living in stick-and-mud housesand sleeping on dirt floors. 8 ，even in these terrible conditions，everyone I met had a smileon their face. They were so nice as to 9 we stay for coffee. Among them were two womenbeside a dirty pond. One pushed dirt back with a stick 10 the other dipped the water into a bucket. I shot a 11 toward the heavens,“Dear Lord, please dont let them offer coffee，Suddenly，one little girl ran towards us, 12 a mango（芒果）in each hand. The one in her lefthand was half eaten 13 had mixed with the dirt on her skin and small streams ofmango-mud ran down her wrist. She held out her 14 hand and offered me the other mango,which I 15 accepted. Her eyes danced and joy spread into a smileWhen we left, my friendpointed at a small stream beside their home and said,“That is where they 16 It is alsowhere the animals drink and defecate（排便）”I have to s盯I had never been so 17 The evening I returned home, I went into my bathroom. The image of that poor little girl 18 my mindHer bath would only take place in the cold, dirty. water in the stream. I easedinto my tub filled with warm water, enjoying this simple pleasureClean water wasnt my 19 ；it was a blessing, one I. was determined to 20 with others 1A. accepted B. realized C. imagined D. proved2. A. worried B. disturbed C. excited D. delighted3 A. touched B. twisted C. opened D . removed4 Abroke through Bran through Clooked through Drushed through5 A. awful B. interesting C. amazing D. unusual6. A. took up B. took in C. took out D. took over7. A. debt B. pain C. pleasure D. poverty8 A. Still B. Rather C. Besides D. Thus9. A. command B. suggest C. insist D: recommend10. A. after B. when C. until D: while11 A. dream B. whisper C. prayer D. glance12. A. holding B: taking C. pressing D. liftin13，A. Sweat B. Water C. Juice D. Coffee14. A. right B. left C. dirty D. clean15，A. unwillingly B. gladly C. cautiously D. coldly16. A: play B. drink C. swim D. bathe17; A. angry B. happy C. sad D. calm18.A. crossed B. inspired C. slipped D. changed19. A. treasure, B. right C. possessi D. favor20. A. share B. meet C. combine D. provide【参考答案】120、BCBDA BDACD CACAB DCABA完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was in seventh grade, I was a volunteer at a local hospital in my town. Most of the 21 I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any visitors and nobody seemed to care about his 22 . I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, 23 he responded with only an occasional squeeze（捏）of my hand. Mr. Gillespie was in a coma(昏迷).I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was gone. I didnt have the 24 to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear that they might 25 me he had died. Several 26 later, when I was a senior in high school, I was at the gas station when I noticed a familiar face. When I 27 who it was, my eyes filled with tears. He was 28 ! I got up the nerve to ask him if his name was Mr. Gillespie, With a(n) 29 look on his face, he replied yes. I 30 how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever 31 .He began to tell me how, as he lay there comatose（昏迷的）, he could hear me talking to him and could 32 me holding his hand the whole time. Mr. Cillespie 33 believed that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive. Although I havent 34 him since, he fills my heart with 35 every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and his death. 21AmoneyBenergyCtimeDeffort22AinterestBrequirementCconditionDthought23AsoBeven thoughCyetDas if24ArightBchanceCcourageDtime25AcheatBtellCremindDwarn26AdaysBweeksCmonthsDyears27ArealizedBwonderedCheardDasked28AgreatBaliveCsuccessfulDlucky29AhappyBuncertainCexcitedDproud30AapologizedBrememberedCexplainedDtold31AdreamedBshownCwantedDreceived32AnoticeBfeelCimagineDappreciate33AhardlyBrightlyCfirmlyDwrongly34AforgottenBcalledCmissedDseen35AjoyBregretCrespectDsympathy【参考答案】21-35 CCBCB DABBC DBCDA完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。 At Priyas wedding party, her mother gave her a newly opened bankbook and said, Priya, keep it as a 21 of your marriage life. When something 22 happens, put some money in and give a brief 23 to it next to the line. The happier the event is, the more money you can put in. When 24 after years, you will know how much happiness youve 25 .Priya and Hitesh both thought it a great idea and soon made the first deposit(储蓄). 26 , after years, they startedquarrelling and fighting. They both 27 marrying the worst person in the world.One day Priya talked to her mother, Mom, we cant 28 it anymore. We decided to get divorce! I cant imagine 29 I decided to marry this Guy! Her mother responded, Just do whatever you want, but before that do one thing first. 30 the bankbook I gave to you on your wedding party? Take out all the money and 31 it first. You shouldnt keep any record of such a 32 marriage. Priya thought it was 33 . So she went to the bank, 34 to draw out all the money. While waiting in the queue, she took out the bankbook and recalled the memories of all the previous 35 . Her eyes filled with tears, she left in a (an) 36 . When she returned home, she handed the bankbook to Hitesh, asking him to spend the money.The next day, Hitesh gavethe bankbook back to Priya. 37 , she found a new deposit of $5000, with a line next to the record: This is the day I 38 how much Ive loved you. How much happiness youve brought me. Much 39 , they hugged and cried, putting the bankbook back to their 40 . 21. A. record B. respectC. remarkD. guide22. A. uncertainB. unexpectedC. pleasant D. annoying23. A. arrangement B. comment C. promiseD. dream24. A. taking upB. looking outC. taking inD. looking back25. A. harvested B. boughtC. offeredD. wanted26. A. BesidesB. AnywayC. Instead D. However27. A. enjoyed B. risked C. regretted D. stopped28. A. helpB. stand C. blameD. defeat29. A. whatB. whereC. why D. when30. A. ReturnB. LoseC. CheckD. Remember31. A. devoteB. spend C. lendD. waste32. A. happyB. poor. C. simpleD. tranditional33. A. reasonable B. faithfulC. hopefulD. responsible34. A. planning B. pretendingC. hesitatingD. preferring35. A. troubleB. experiencesC. quarrelsD. happiness36. A. panicB. easeC. hurry D. while37. A. InterestinglyB. NaturallyC. disappointinglyD. Surprisingly38. A. admitB. search C. realise D. declare39. A. attractedB. tiredC. puzzledD. moved40. A. safe B. motherC. bankD. wedding 【参考答案】2125. ACBDA 2630. DCBCD3135.BBAAD 3640. CDCDA【2013界广东省湛江市二模】 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Like many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship. At some point, however, we all begin to 1_ our heroes and our need for them. This leads us to ask: What is a hero?Despite huge 2_ in cultures, heroes around the world 3_ share a number of similar characteristics that instruct and 4_ people.A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a story of adventure to tell and a community who will 5_ But a hero goes beyond mere fame.Heroes serve powers or principles 6_ than themselves. Like high-voltage transformers, heroes take the energy of higher powers and step it down so that it can be used by 7 _.The hero lives a life worthy of imitation. Those who 8_ a real hero will experience life with new depth, enthusiasm, and meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom do they serve? What are they 9_ to live and die for? If the answer or evidence suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be 10_ persons but not heroes. Madonna and Michael Jackson are famous, but who would claim that their fans find life more11_?Heroes can make things change 12_ .They have a 13_ from the mountaintop. They have the skill and the charm to move the masses. They 14_ new possibilities. It may be possible for large-scale change to occur without leaders with attractive personalities, but the pace of change would be 15_ and the vision uncertain.文章大意：文章阐述了什么是英雄，什么样的人才能被称作英雄，同时也讲述了英雄的作用即英雄是改变的催化剂。1. A. laugh B. question C. ask D. think【答案】B【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。Laugh嘲笑； question提问； ask问； think想。根据下文This leads us to ask，所以我们应该开始询问我们的英雄，故选B。2. A. differences B. similarities C. changes D.suggestions【答案】A【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。differences不同； similarities相似点； changes变化； suggestions建议。根据a number of similar characteristics与similar相反的应是differences，尽管在文化有很大的不同，故选A。3. A. common B. ordinary C. generally D. general【答案】C【解析】考查副词及上下文的呼应。common共同的，是形容词； ordinary普通的，是形容词； generally通常地，是副词；general通常的，是形容词。尽管在文化有很大的不同，世界各地的文化通常却有一些相似点，故选C。 4. A. frighten B. surprise C. damage D. inspire【答案】D【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。frighten 害怕； surprise吃惊； damage 损害； inspire产生，鼓励。这些相似点指导和激励着人们，故选D。5. A. listen B. enjoy C. ignore D. hate【答案】A【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。Listen听； enjoy喜欢；. Ignore忽视；. hate不喜欢。一个英雄有冒险故事可以讲，而且会有一大批的听众。故选A。6. A. poorer B. smaller C. larger D lower【答案】C【解析】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。poorer更贫穷； smaller更小的； larger更大的； lower下游的。根据下文heroes take the energy of higher powers；英雄们为比自己更有大的权力和组织服务，故选C。7. A. parents B. children C. neighbors D. ordinaries【答案】D【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。parents父母； children 孩子； neighbors邻居； ordinaries普通的人。根据step it down可知，英雄们怀着很高的理想，并逐步贴近生活，来让普通百姓接受。故选D。8. A. imitate B. dislike C. think D. select【答案】A【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。imitate模仿； dislike不喜欢；think 想； select选择。根据上文The hero lives a life worthy of imitation