人教版必修一Unit 1 friendship grammar课时作业.docx

unit 1 friendship grammar课时作业一、单项选择（30分）1. when he was depressed, he felt thoroughly _ from reality, unwilling to interact with the surrounding world. a. dynamic b. deliberate c. divorced d. delicate2. oxidation is a process _ a material or substance is changed after being exposed to oxygen and water in the air. a. where b. thatc. whatd. when3. in 1921, ireland split off from britain to form an independent country, and the irish _ a new flag for the old one. a. replaced b. substituted c. resigned d. submitted4. many students choose to do voluntary work in the gap year, which not only broadens their views, but also adds a whole new _ to their life. a. inspiration b. reaction c. ambition d. dimension5. _ himself to being hired out to feed pigs, the young man realized that he had been a fool and then went home. a. having reducedb. reduced c. having been reducedd. being reduced6. in south-east asia, many farmers cannot afford _ farm equipment, such as tractors, so most of the work is done with human labor. a. clumsy b. compulsory c. concrete d. conventional7. we wont continue the projectuntilsome thoroughresearch_.a.willhavebeendone b.hasbeendone c.willbedone d.hadbeendone8. on account of the high interest rates, the developing country is always struggling to _ its debt repayment, which weakens its development. a. catch on to b. catch on c. catch up on d. catch up9. one of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem _ it becomes an emergency. a. when b. beforec. afterd. unless10. the new job is not a promotion _, but it can ensure you a bright future. a. as such b. such as c. as yet d. as well11. _ being asked to pay for their study by their own, students are now having their fees paid by the state or by companies. a. other than b. rather than c. less than d. more than12. its worth noting the fact _ american children start saving early is likely more the result of their backgrounds than it is a sign of any special abilities that would lead to wealth. a. where b. whosec. which d. that13. bolt, 31, _ his final race in london on aug 14, trying to get the gold medal for his country, when he tripped over. a. has run b. ran c. is running d. was running14. recently, a group of scientists worked together to successfully “edit” a human embryo and remove a genetic mutation (变异) that _ heart disease otherwise. a. had led to b. would lead to c. would have led to d. led to15. _.ifyouwanttoproducethe bestwork,youneed totakein thebestideas. a. garbage in, garbage outb. pride hurts, modesty benefits c. well begun is half doned. behind bad luck comes good luck16. that his father would come back soon, the little boy calmed down.a. having convincedb. convincingc. being convincedd. convinced17. due to the of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.a. appreciationb. applicationc. appointmentd. approach18. will you be able to see lucys parents when the first class is over?im afraid not. i a lecture on chinese literature in the hall.a. will attendb. am going to attend c. will be attendingd. am attending19. dont always put me on the spot like this. you know, because of my duty, i cant give away information to you.a. contemporaryb. conventionalc. confidentiald. consistent20. id like to thank you for the great of being addressing this assembly, sharing my opinion of living a low-carbon life.a. privilegeb. principlec. possibilityd. presentation21. lucas failed his driving test again. harder, he the test now.a. if he practiced; would passb. had he practiced; would passc. did he follow; would have passedd. should he practice; would have passed22. many experts hold the view teachers development is the key to better education lies in.a. that; whichb. that; whatc. that; whered. which; where23. my friends thought they had made things very smooth for me, but i felt that there was still much to with.a. wrestleb. compromisec. associated. stress24. you form the habit of learning english every day and have perseverance, you will conquer english sooner or later.a. even thoughb. in casec. now thatd. as long as25. one can another person without any words. what it takes is a shoulder to cry on and an ear that listens.a. take advantage ofb. spare a thought forc. catch sight ofd. reach out to26. tom looked at jenny, tears his eyes, and shouted out the words in his heart for years.a. filled; keepingb. filled; keptc. filling; keptd. filling; having kept27. john had planned to make a compromise, but he changed his mind at the last minute?a. anyhowb. otherwisec. therefored. somehow28. what chinese lawmakers begin to consider is a proposed revision to the countrys food safety law, includes mandatory (强制性) labeling of gm food.a. oneb. the one whichc. one thatd. the one that29. the authority concerned must have taken stricter measures to ensure traffic safety next year, it?yes, definitely.a. didntb. mustntc. hasntd. wont30. one of the best temporary cures for pride and affection is seasickness.that s exactly the case! a man who wants to throw up never .a. has green fingersb. puts on airsc. feels blued. kills the fatted calf二、书面表达（满分25分）请阅读下列材料，并按要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。材料1：各国对迟到时间容忍度的情况调查（单位：分钟）tolerance toward ones lateness材料2:there are few habits as annoying as someone making us wait. however, some punctually- challenged people have no intention of offending anyone. they still want to keep friends, family and bosses happy. they are often painfully aware and ashamed of the damage their lateness could do to their relationships, reputations, careers and finances.johnson, a doctor in new york, says his reputation for being unpunctual can sometimes be caused by a misunderstanding of opinion. “a friend will ask me to come over, and hell say come anytime from seven. but if i do turn up at eight or later, he will be annoyed.”joanna, a teacher in london, for whom the most distressing (令人苦恼的) thing is writing school reports, never makes the deadline for herself. “i always spend weeks carefully considering everything about the reports,” she says, “just for fear that any error arises.”【写作内容】1.用约30个单词为以上材料撰写概要；2.用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：(1)迟到带来的不良影响（至少两点）；(2)给johnson和joanna提出你的建议，至少两条。参考答案单项选择答案15 cabda 610 dbcba 1115 bddca 1620 dbcca 2125 bbadd 26-30 cdccb 书面表达 possible version:different countries adopt different tolerance towards ones lateness. actually, some people are late not deliberately but because they misunderstand others opinions or pay too much attention to details.as w