人教版必修三Unit 2 Healthy eating grammar课时作业 (4) (1).docx

unit 2 healthy eating grammar课时作业.阅读理解(2017湖南湘潭一中等六校联考)after the earthquake had stopped，when the rescuers reached the ruins of a young womans house，they saw her dead body through the cracks.but her pose was somehow strange that she knelt on her knees like a person was worshipping(做礼拜)；her body was leaning forward，and her two hands were supported by an object.the collapsed house had crashed her back and her head.with so many difficulties，the leader of the rescue team put his hand through a narrow gap on the wall to reach the womans body.he was hoping that this woman could be still alive.however，the cold and stiff body told him that she had passed away for sure.he and the rest of the team left this house and were going to search the next collapsed building.for some reasons，the team leader was driven by compelling force to go back to the ruined house of the dead woman.again，he knelt down and put his hand through the narrow cracks to search the little space under the dead body.suddenly，he screamed with excitement，“a child！there is a child！”the whole team worked together；carefully they removed the piles of ruined objects around the dead woman.there was a 3monthold little boy wrapped in a flowery blanket under his mothers dead body.obviously，the woman had made a sacrifice for saving her son.when her house was falling，she used her body to make a cover to protect her son.the little boy was still sleeping peacefully when the team leader picked him up.the medical doctor came quickly to exam the little boy.after he opened the blanket，he saw a cell phone.there was a text message on the screen.it said，“if you can survive，you must remember that i love you.”this cell phone was passed around from one hand to another.everybody that read the message wept.“if you can survive，you must remember that i love you.” such is the mothers love for her child!语篇解读本文为记叙文。作者讲述了一个感人的真实故事。在地震中一位普通而又伟大的母亲在危难时刻用自己的生命保护自己的孩子。1why did the leader of the rescue team decide to leave the house?ahe didnt notice the woman.bhe knew the woman was dead.che left to ask for help.dthe gap was too narrow for his hand to get through.答案b解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“however，the cold and stiff body told him that she had passed away for sure.”及第三段第一句“he and the rest of the team left this house and were going to search the next collapsed building.”可知答案为b项。2the reason why the woman died in such a strange pose was that .ashe tried to protect her baby with her own bodybthe earthquake happened when she was worshippingcher knees were severely injureddher hands were supported by an object答案a解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段第三、四句“obviously，the woman had made a sacrifice for saving her son.when her house was falling，she used her body to make a cover to protect her son.”可知答案为a项。3what can be the best title for the passage?aa strange pose in the ruinsba mothers love in the ruinsca rescue teams struggleda heartbreaking scene答案b解析标题归纳题。本文讲述了地震中的一位母亲用自己的生命保护了自己的孩子，由此可见本文的最佳题目为：废墟里的母爱。故答案为b项。.完形填空(2018陕西宝鸡中学一调)do you ever feel like you are studying a mad rush of one subject after another? when things happen at such a 4 pace，it is easy to lose sight of what you are learning.it is important to 5 every now and then to think about what youve been learning.selfreflection means stopping the mad rush and 6 yourself so your brain can evaluate what it has already 7 .some people prefer to do their selfreflections 8 ，while others keep a journal.either method can work，depending on what your own personal 9 is.school textbooks are often divided into units.this can make it 10 for someone to begin the process of selfreflection.watch for the times when you complete a unit of study.sometimes you are reminded that the unit is 11 because there is some kind of test or quiz.use these natural 12 as opportunities to stop and reflect.you should find a 13 placeanywhere without noise is ok.this can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something 14 and the other students are still working.if you are going to take notes，take out your journal.write down some notes on things that you 15 learned in this unit.let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some 16 .sometimes just pausing to think deeply allows your brain to make connections， 17 new information can quickly appear when you 18 it again.next，think about things that you still wonder about. 19 ，maybe you learned about a certain body system，but you dont 20 how it works with the other body systems.maybe you learned a new way to solve a math problem，but youre not sure when to use it.writing down your 21 will help you remember to continue seeking answers the next time you 22 the same topic.selfreflection is an essential skill for a 23 student.if you have never taken the time to reflect，try it now.4a.steady bfastcrelaxing dunique答案b解析根据前文的“a mad rush of one subject after another”可知，此处是指比较快的(fast)节奏。故选b。5a.change bcheckcstop dexercise答案c解析时不时地停下来(stop)回想一下你一直在学的东西是非常重要的。故选c。6a.calming benjoyingcbehaving dhelping答案a解析根据上文提到快节奏的学习可知，此处应是指让自己平静下来。故选a。calm使平静。7a.dealt bforgottencfound dreceived答案d解析平静下来，让你的大脑能评估它接收到的东西。receive接收，收到，符合题意，故选d。8a.personally bmentallycslowly ddirectly答案b解析与下文的“keep a journal”相对应，此处应指在心理上反思，故选b。personally个人地；mentally心理上地；slowly慢慢地；directly直接地。9a.pace bgradecskill dstyle答案d解析这两种方法都会奏效，这取决于你自己的风格。故选d。pace步伐；grade年级； skill技能； style风格。10a.quick bnecessaryceasy dhard答案c解析make it easy for sb.to do sth.使某人容易做某事。根据前文的“教科书被分成几部分”，知选c。11a.finished bdividedcinterrupted dcovered答案a解析与下文的“test or quiz”相对应，应是这部分完成了。故选a。12a.breaks btestscunits dperiods答案a解析根据空后的“as opportunities to stop and reflect”，可知此处指利用这种停顿去反思。故选a。break停顿；unit单位；test测试； period时期。13a.safe bfamiliarcquiet dcomfortable答案c解析根据下文的“without noise”可知应选一个安静的(quiet)地方，故选c。safe 安全的；familiar熟悉的；comfortable舒适的。14a.correctly bfinallycearly dindependently答案c解析与空后的“the other students are still working”形成对比，可知early及早地，符合题意。故选c。correctly正确地；finally终于，最后地；independently独立地。15a.actively bnewlycrapidly dcarefully答案b解析记下你本单元新学到的东西。newly最新，最近，符合题意。16a.choices bdecisionscconnections dimprovements答案c解析这里是指让新旧知识相连，也可参考下一段中的“allows your brain to make connections”。故选c。choice选择；decision决定；connection连接；improvement改进，提高。17a.in case bso thatceven if das though答案b解析空后是前一分句的结果，故选b。in case万一； so that以至于；even if即使；as though好像。18a.seek bsharecshow dneed答案d解析因此当你需要的时候，新的信息会浮现在你的脑海中。故选d。seek追求；share分享；show展示；need需要。19a.in general bof coursecfor example das usual答案c解析下文是前文观点的例子，故选c。in general一般来讲；of course当然；for example例如；as usual像平常一样。20a.know bdoubtcbelieve dremember答案a解析但是你不知道(know)它是如何工作的。故选a。21a.opinions bmethodscworries dquestions答案d解析根据下文中的answers可知，此处是指写下你的问题。故选d。opinion意见； method方法；worry担忧； question问题。22a.come across bget throughcthink of dtake away答案a解析此处是指当下一次遇到相同的题目时。故选a。come across遇到；get through通过；think of想起；take away带走。23a.talented bsuccessfulcserious dyoung答案b解析句意为：自我反思是一个成功学生的基本技能。故选b。talented有天赋的； successful成功的； serious严肃的，认真的； young年轻的。.语法填空(2018山东德州期中)blessed by the pleasant weather，the island province of hainan is fast becoming known as “chinas florida”，24.drawing(draw) masses of retirees escaping the biting cold of their hometowns.“at home in harbin，it can be 30，it is unbearable! but here the climate is 25.suitable(suit)，” said a 71yearold woman from the 26.extremely(extreme) cold province of heilongjiang.she 27.has moved/has been moving(move) each winter to sanya over the past eight years.“here the 28.warmth(warm) is better for our health.we find so many people from our province 29.that we are sure we will not get bored，” said qi ningxia,30.a 60yearold man from heilongjiang.about 700,000 elderly people come to sanya every winter，almost doubling 31.its(it) population.nearly half of these “migratory birds”，32.as/which they are called，come from the northern provinces in china.the trend began in 2000 as people began buying sanya apartments，opening business and persuading friends and family 33.to join(join) them，creating a snowball effect.短文改错(2018河北衡水中学大联考)the other day，i was on my way back home from school while i found a little boy crying on the road.i stopped and asked him what is the matter，and he told me he couldnt find his mom.luckily，he remembered his mothers telephone number.so i called him immediately.ten minute later，the boy saw his mom and became exciting.his mom was so much thankful that she wanted to buy me a small gift，and i refused.at that time，i felt quite happily because i did something really good.to my opinion，the world needs love and we should be willing to help others without expecting any repayment.if we want repayment，as matter of fact，a “thankyou” is enough.答案the other day，i was on my way back home from school i found a little boy crying on the road.i stopped and asked him what the matter，and he told me he couldnt find his mom.luckily，he remembered his mothers telephone number.so i called immediately.ten later，the boy saw his mom and became .his mom was so much thankful that she wanted to buy me a small gift， i