unit 1补充练习.doc

高级英语第二册练习Lesson OneFace to Face with Hurricane CamilleI. Choose the one which is equal to the word given blow:1. lash A. strike violently B. pass by C. move slowly D. stride2. pummel A. push forward B. punish severely C. hit with repeated blow D. beat heavily3. gruff Dont be put off by his gruff exterior; hes really very kind underneath. 别介意他表现粗野, 其实他心地很善良.3. The characteristically deep, gruff bark of a dog. 狗吠声有特色地低沉的、粗哑的狗叫 A. serious B. grievous C. rough D. gentle4. elevate A. put down B. lift up C. face to D. push down5. demolish A. destroy B. reduce C. increase D. beat6. scud vt 飞跑(刮面)Examples:1. The yacht was scudding along before the wind. 那只帆船正乘风笔直疾驶. A. go smoothly B. go straight and fast C. go up and down D. go violently7. interior A. situated inside B. situated outside C. interrelate D. internecine两败俱伤的8. ferocity A. capability B. fierceness C. impediment D. ferment9. shudder A. shuffle in B. walk out C. curl up D. shake10. sanctuary It is a classic sanctuary in which the rationalist fancy may take refuge. 这是一所古雅的圣殿，理性主义者可以躲在其中。 A. a warm place B. shelter C. a clean place D. a harm place11. maroon使(人)处于孤独无助之境 A. stay brave and along B. leave hopeful C. stay helpless D. leave helpless and alone Examples:1. Pirates used to maroon people on desert islands. 海盗过去惯常把人们遗弃在荒岛。2. The sailors took command of the ship from the cruel captain and marooned him on a desert island. 水手们从残酷的船长手中夺过了指挥权，把他放逐到一个荒岛上。12. vantage A. variable situation B. comfortless position C. advantage D. disadvantage13. debris A. small individual parts B. completely good places C. well preserved pieces D. scattered broken pieces14. implore A. request earnestly B. inform eagerly C. ask for leave D. ask for leave15. skim 2. A seagull skims the water. 海鸥掠过水面。3. The hovercraft is able to skim over the water. 气垫船能掠过水面飞速行驶。4. She skim the soup to remove most of the fat. 她撇去了汤上的大部分浮油 A. hit violently B. move lightly over C. go fast and quietly D. move gradually away16. rampage狂暴地乱冲Examples:1. The mob rampaged through the village. 这夥暴徒在村中横冲直撞. A. walk for pleasure B. produce branches C. rage D. range17. festoon A. celebrate B. fasten C. scatter D. decorate18. extinguish A. put out B. put up C. put on D. put down19. disintegrate A. joint together B. break up into pieces C. regard as a individual D. look down upon20. frustrate A. discourage B. bring about good result C. come out fruitfully D. worry about the result21. prop A. support B. place C. suspend D. propose22. tilt A. cultivate B. incline C. level D. disintegrate23. endure A. conduct B. control C. bear D. engulf24. bar A. music note B. hot rail C. brick D. block25. thrust A. dreadful weapon B. sharp knife C. pierce wind D. driving force26. diminish A. mummify B. reduce C. micro command D. increase27. assume A. assert B. pronounce C. suppose D. declare28. perish A. incarnate B. die C. increase D. submit29. lap 1. The cat lapped up the milk. 猫舔食牛奶。2. The waves gently lap against the shore. 海浪轻轻地拍打着海岸。 A. cover B. destroy C. beat D. put30. vanish A. import B. exist C. appear D. disappearII. Complete the word according to the definition: 1. violent windstorm h 2. letters; letter writing c 3. machine for generating g 4. to put into water; throw water over d 5. to rise to higher level of rank, power etc. m 6. state in trouble or difficulty m 7. to save from loss, fire, wreck etc. s 8. of the mind p 9. to strike or fill with respect combined with fear and reverence a 10. done, carried out, with order or method m 11. impressive or sensational s 12. something owned p 13. difficult or impossible to understand or comprehend i 14. forceful, often vindictive anger w 15. to lay waste or destroy d 16. a place or structure to which a vessel or aircraft can be moored m 17. to break suddenly with a brisk, sharp, cracking sound s 18. to grasp and hold tightly. c 19. to defeat completely and decisively o 20. one of the glass-filled divisions of a window or door p 21. a usually rectangular pad of heavy cloth filled with soft material or an arrangement of coiled springs, used as or on a bed m 22. to strike or affect in a manner similar to lashing w 23. to seek advice or information of c 24. unwilling; disinclined r 25. a person who performs or offers to perform a service of his or her own free will v III. Put the following words and phrases into the appropriate blanks in the following sentences. (Filling in the grid is optional.)revivalvital be strewngradesurvivingvivifying bluesrevivedvividtrail awayvivisection活体解剖sprawledsurvivor revitalizevitaminbe bound to 1. Some experts believe that low mortgage rates will help to the economy.2. One of the tests of good writing is whether or not its imagery is .3.The group, which wants to prevent cruelty to animals, is against in medical labs. 4. a catastrophe often makes one more sensitive to the positive aspects of life.5. He to go, and nothing will stop him.6. His voice in confusion.7. The path with flowers8. These apples have been according to size and quality9. The has finally gotten me today.10. A supplement is needed by people who do not consume a proper diet.11.After a days work, he was extremely tired. He came home and on the sofa immediately.12. A part of any health program is exercise.13. The of the 1960s brought back wild hairstyles and boots with mini-skirts.14. By administering mouth-to-mouth resuscitation . 复活, the lifeguard the drowned man.15.There was not a single of the recent plane crash near Los Angeles.16. The actress had the gift of any role with her unique blend of humor and pathos.IV. Reading Comprehension:1. Theme of “Face to face with Hurricane Camille” is _. A. Human being is more important than anything else in the world. B. John has learnt a lesson from his own experience. C. People suffered from such a devastating hurricane. D. Hurricane Camille is the greatest storm ever to hit the United States.2. How many people are there in the house to fight against the hurricane? A. 11 B. 13 C. 10 D. 153. How many onslaughts did hurricane hit the Koshaks house? A. three times B. four times C. once D. many times4. When the sea water reached the house and destroyed the staircase, the Koshaks family had to retreat to _. A. the landing B. the outside C. the TV room D. the bedroom5. The antagonist in the story is _. A. John Koshak B. Charlie Hill C. the hurricane D. the neighbourV. Determine whether the following statements are true or false. Put a “T”, if the statement is true and put a “F”, if the statement is false.1. John Koshak Sr. is a businessman, who designs educational toys and supplies. 2. Gulfport is a town, where the Koshaks live and which it is said that the hurricane would pummel. 3. The old parents have been living with young couple and their children for some years. 4. When the water rose above their ankles, they tried to run away, but failed. 5. The hurricane seized a 600,000-gallon Gulfport oil tank and dumped it 250 yards away. 6. The stairs were protected by two walls from the direction of the wind. 7. Charlie had to some extent taken upon himself the task of looking after the neighbour and her two children. 8. Because the two walls of the room where they were seeking shelter were breaking up, John ordered everyone to go into the bedroom. 9. The federal government supplied food, mobile homes, classrooms and loans to the stricken area as quickly as the other organizations in the country. 10. When they picked up some useful things from the wrecked home, they were depressed. VI. Translation:. 整整一周的大雨造成了该地区河流的外溢，许多房屋被毁，许多农田被淹。. 一阵狂风掀走了整个房顶，在劈头盖脸的雨水中，一家人紧紧地依偎在一起。. 地震发生时，他明显地感到房屋的晃动，听到窗户破碎的声响。. 市政府为将到来的艺术节做了周密的准备工作，一些高大的建筑物上挂起了彩灯和彩旗。. 骚乱之后，街上到处都是被烧毁的小汽车、石块和破瓶子。第二册第一课练习答案1-1: / 答案: A1-2: / 答案: C1-3: / 答案: C1-4: / 答案: B1-5: / 答案: A1-6: / 答案: B1-7: / 答案: A1-8: / 答案: B1-9: / 答案: D1-10: /答案:B1-11: /答案:D1-12: /答案:C1-13: /答案:D1-14: /答案:A1-15: /答案:B1-16: /答案:C1-17: /答案:D1-18: /答案:A1-19: /答案:B1-20: /答案:A1-21: /答案:A1-22: /答案:B1-23: /答案:C1-24: /答案:A1-25: /答案:D1-26: /答案:B1-27: /答案:C1-28: /答案:B1-29: /答案:C1-30: /答案:D2-1: /答案:hurricane2-2: /答案:correspondence2-3: /答案:generator2-4: /答案:douse2-5: /答案:mount2-6: /答案:mess2-7: /答案:salvage2-8: /答案:psychological2-9: /答案:we2-10: /答案:methodical2-11: /答案:spectacular2-12: /答案:possession2-13: /答案:incomprehensible2-14: /答案:wrath2-15: /答案:devastate2-16: /答案:mooring2-17: /答案:nap2-18: /答案:clutch2-19: /答案:overwhelm2-20: /答案:ane2-21: /答案:mattress2-22: /答案:hip2-23: /答案:consult2-24: /答案:reluctant2-25: /答案:volunteer3-1: /答案:revitalize 3-2: /答案:vivid 3-3: /答案:vivisection3-4: /答案: Surviving 3-5: