人教版必修三Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note using language课时作业 (2).docx

unit 3 the million pound bank note课时作业using language第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。a(2018陕西省部分学校第一学期摸底检测)from young kids to fitness lovers，to those looking for a laugh，or to families looking for a free movie night，atlantic station prepares some days for them to enjoy this year.tot spoteach tuesday morning.atlantic stations central park transforms into every childs dream playground! from 10：00 am to noon，kids can enjoy games，storytelling, toys，music and some very special things.this event begins on april 5 and lasts through september 27.wellness wednesdayeach wednesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm，atlantic stations central park becomes the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more.wellness wednesday welcomes all ages and skill levels.this event begins on april 6 and lasts through september 28.improv in the parkwhole world theatre，atlantas premier improv group，has once again partnered with atlantic station to bring a familyfriendly night of comedy to the central park on the first wednesday of each month until september.bring a blanket，relax under the stars and prepare to laugh until your stomach hurts！the hourlong show begins at 8：00 pm.this event occurs on april 5，may 4，june 1，july 6 and august 3.movies in the central parkeach thursday night at dusk，guests are invited to bring chairs，blankets，togo snacks and picnics to atlantic stations central park.all outdoor screenings are available，weather permitting，so keep your fingers crossed for no the wizard of oztype storms！be sure to arrive early to find a good seat.1mothers can take their kids who like listening to stories to _.atot spotbimprov in the parkcwellness wednesdaydmovies in the central park2when can you do yoga with an instructor in atlantic stations central park?aon each tuesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm in august.bon each tuesday morning from 10：00 am to noon in july.cat 8：00 pm on april 5, may 4，june 1，july 6 and august 3.don each wednesday at 7：00 pm in june and july.3what can we learn from the text?aatlantic station sets the days for guests to have fun.btickets for movies in central park are hard to get.cmovies in the central park are shown only indoors.donly teenagers are welcome to join in wellness wednesday【解题导语】本文主要介绍了大西洋站几个可以让人们放松自己、享受生活和获得乐趣的活动。1a考查细节理解。根据文中第二段中的“from 10：00 am to noon, kids can enjoy games，storytelling.toys，music and some very special things”可知，从上午10点到中午，在tot spot活动中孩子们可以做游戏、讲故事、玩玩具、听音乐等，结合选项可知，想听故事的孩子们可以去参加tot spot活动，故a项正确。2d考查细节理解。根据文章第三段中的“each wednesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm，atlantic stations central park becomes the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more”和“this event begins.september 28”可知，4月6日到9月28日的每个星期三下午6：30到7：30，大西洋站中央公园成为人们寻求心灵宁静和身体放松的地方，有指导者带领客人做包括瑜伽和其他活动在内的练习。由此可知，d项符合题意。3a考查推理判断。根据文章内容，尤其是第一段可知，atlantic station为客人安排时间和活动来让他们玩得开心，故a项符合题意。b(2018东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟试卷一)“her grades are fine；im not worried about that，but she just doesnt seem to love learning any more，” alices mum said.shes absolutely right.id noticed the same thing about her daughter over the previous two or three years when id been alices middle school english，latin，and writing teacher，and i have an answer，right there on the tip of my tongue，to what has gone wrong.yet im torn between my responsibility to help alice and the knowledge that what i have to say is a truth im not sure this mother is ready to hear.the truth for this parent and so many others is this：her child has sacrificed her natural curiosity and love of learning at the altar(圣坛)of achievement，and its our fault.alices parents，her teachers，society at largewe are all supposed to be blamed in this crime against learning.from her first day of school，we pointed her toward that altar and trained her to measure her progress by means of points，scores，and awards.we taught alice that her potential is tied to her intellect(智力)，and that her intellect is more important than her character.we taught her to come home proudly bearing grade as，championship prizes，and college acceptance，and not on purpose，we taught her that we dont really care how she obtains them.we taught her to protect her academic and extracurricular perfection at all costs and that its better to quit when things get challenging rather than risk losing that perfect record.above all else，we taught her to fear failure.that fear is what has destroyed her love of learning.4both the mother and the author have noticed that _.aalice hates to tell them the truthbalices test scores are not so goodcalice chooses several subjects to learndalice doesnt enjoy studying any more5what does the underlined word“torn”mean in the passage?apained to choosebguilty to quitctired to manage dcertain to decide6what does the teacher think of the girl?aher academic perfection results from her character.bshe is a gifted girl with spirits of challenging.cshe is perfect in her character development.dher academic performance is great.7what leads to the girls change?aa few failure experiences.bfear of failing to get good grades.cher mothers overprotection.dher not being accepted by colleges.【解题导语】本文通过alice的例子说明了父母、老师和社会有时会扼杀孩子的好奇心和对学习的热爱。【难句分析】we taught alice that her potential is tied to her intellect(智力)，and that her intellect is more important than her character.分析：这是一个复合句，含有两个that引导的宾语从句。we是主语，taught是谓语，两个that在从句中均不充当成分。译文：我们教给alice的是她的潜力和她的智力是联系在一起的，并且她的智力比她的性格更重要。4d考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“but she just doesnt seem to love learning any more”和第二段中的“id noticed the same thing about her daughter”可知，alice的妈妈和作者都注意到alice不再喜欢学习。a项和c项文中没有提到；根据第一段中的“her grades are fine”可知，b项错误。5a考查词义猜测。根据画线词后的“between my responsibility.and the knowledge that what i have to say is a truth”可知，作者在两者之间很难选择。6d考查细节理解。 根据第三段中的“we taught her to protect her academic and extracurricular perfection at all costs”可知，alice的学业表现很好。根据第三段的“we taught alice that her potential is tied to her intellect(智力)，and that her intellect is more important than her character”可知a项错误；根据第三段倒数第三句中的“that its better to quit when things get challenging rather than risk losing that perfect record”可知b项错误；根据第三段的倒数第二句“above all else，we taught her to fear failure”可知c项错误。7b考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“we taught her to protect.that fear is what has destroyed her love of learning”可知，害怕失败毁掉了alice对学习的热爱。c(2018安徽合肥高三第二次教学质量检测)bees play a vital role in the world.unfortunately，bees are dying by the second.the main purpose of bees is to make honey.honey, shockingly，does not exist for human consumption；it is essential to the insects.honeybees store honey in their hives (蜂箱)in order for the bees to have energy for their flight muscles and for heating the hives during the winter period.they collect pollen(花粉)which supplies protein for young bees to grow.according to national honey board，the increased production and quality of agricultural crops as a result of honeybee pollination are valued at more than $14.6 billion per year.these insects are responsible for over 70 of the fruits and vegetables we eat today，including apples，grapes，coffee, beans，and broccoli.so if they are so valuable to agriculture，why do they keep dying off？a key suspect seems to be pesticides(农药)honeybees who are exposed to pesticides result in the damage to their neurological(神经系统的)functions, specifically memory or behavior.and thats why the majority of worker bees disappear and leave behind a queen，plenty of food and a few nurse bees to care for the remaining immature bees and the queen.there are several other causes of the decline of bees，including the destruction of natural habitats，like woodlands，forests，and other habitats for bees.climate change is also a factor in the decline of the wild bee population.actually，there are a variety of methods to help the bee population grow.one way is to start your own organic garden by planting beefriendly plants.pesticides are used in both industrial practices and even in your home，so it is best to find organic seeds and weed killers.8why do honeybees store honey in their hives?ato provide enough honey for humans to consume.bto draw protein out of honey for young bees.cto help attract other insects and make hives stronger.dto strengthen bee muscles and heat hives in winter.9apples and beans are mentioned in the third paragraph to show that _.abees supply human beings with basic foodbbees mainly live on these agricultural cropscbees are of great importance to fruits and vegetablesdbees can bring in more money for farmers every year10what is most likely to cause the worker bees to leave their hives behind?athe lack of food.bthe abuse of pesticides.cthe fighting among bees.dthe destruction of the habitats.11what would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?aanother way to save bees.bother tips for choosing seeds.cmore methods to plant green organic fruits.dcauses of the decline in the wild bee population.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。蜜蜂在生物世界里起着重要的作用，但是由于农药的滥用，蜜蜂正在大批死亡。本文给出了增加蜜蜂数量的方法和建议。【难句分析】these insects are responsible for over 70 of the fruits and vegetables we eat today，including apples，grapes，coffee，beans, and broccoli.分析：本句为主从复合句，句中we eat today为省略了that的定语从句，修饰先行词the fruits and vegetables。译文：这些昆虫对我们如今所食用的超过70种的水果和蔬菜负责，包括苹果、葡萄、咖啡、豆类和西兰花。8d考查细节理解。根据第二段的第三句“honeybees store honey in their hives(蜂箱)in order for the bees to have energy for their flight muscles and for heating the hives during the winter period”可知，蜜蜂储藏蜂蜜是为了增强飞行肌肉的力量，在冬天为蜂箱加热，故d项正确。9c考查细节理解。根据第三段的“these insects are responsible for over 70 of the fruits and vegetables we eat today，including apples，grapes，coffee，beans，and broccoli”可知，该段提及苹果和豆类旨在说明蜜蜂对水果和蔬菜的重要作用，故c项正确。10b考查细节理解。根据第四段的“honeybees who are exposed to pesticides.and thats why the majority of worker bees disappear”可知，农药的滥用导致了工蜂离开蜂箱，故b项正确。11a考查推理判断。根据第五段的第一、二句“actually，there are a variety of methods to help the bee population grow.one way is to start your own organic garden by planting beefriendly plants”可知，该段主要介绍了帮助蜜蜂增加数量的方法之一：种植对蜜蜂无害的植物。据此可以推断，下文将介绍其他的帮助增加蜜蜂数量的方法，故a项正确。d(2018长郡中学新高三实验班选拔考试)four years ago，we asked ourselves：what if we could create a shopping experience with no waiting in line and no checkout? or could we create a physical store where customers could simply take what they want and go? our answer to those questions is amazon go，where you could experience the idea of “just walk out shopping”amazon go is a new kind of store with no checkout required.we created the worlds most advanced shopping technology，so you never have to wait in line.with our“just walk out shopping” experience，simply use the amazon go app to enter the store，take the products you want，and go！no lines，no checkout.our checkoutfree shopping experience is made possible by the same types of technologies used in selfdriving cars：computer vision，sensor fusion，and deep learning.our “just walk out technology” automatically detects when products are taken from or returned to the shelves and keeps track of them in your virtual cart.when youre done shopping，you can just leave the store.shortly after，well charge your amazon account and send you a receipt.we offer delicious readytoeat breakfast，lunch，dinner，and snack options made fresh every day by our onsite chefs and favorite local kitchens and bakeries.our selection of foodstuff ranges from bread and milk to cheeses and locally made chocolates.youll find wellknown brands we love，plus special finds were excited to introduce to customers.for a quick homecooked dinner，pick up one of our chefdesigned amazon meal kits，and you can make a meal for two in about 30 minutes.our roughly 1,800squarefoot shopping space is conveniently compact(紧凑的)，so busy customers can get in and out fast.it is located at 2131,7th ave，seattle，wa，on the corner of 7th avenue and blanchard street.all you need is an amazon account，a supported smartphone，and the free amazon go app.amazon go is currently only open to amazon employees in our testing program，and will be open to the public soon.12from the passage，we can learn that amazon go _.ais a checkoutfree storebsells all kinds of goodscis open to the publicduses unknown technologies13what is mainly discussed in paragraph 3?awhen amazon go charges.bhow amazon go works.cwhere amazon go lies.dwhat amazon go sells.14customers pay for the products from amazon go by _.apaying cash at the counterbwalking out of the storecusing their amazon accountsdscanning smartphones when leaving15the main purpose of the passage is to _.aencourage people to shop onlinebadvise people to work for amazoncinform people of a new concept storedtell people of the shopping experience【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了有关amazon go便利店的一些信息。【难句分析】or could we create a physical store where customers could simply take what they want and go?分析：该句为主从复合句。句中where customers could simply take what they want and go为where引导的地点状语从句，修饰先行词store；其中take后接what引导的宾语从句what they want and go。译文：或者我们能不能创建一家实体店，在那里顾客只要拿走他们想要的东西然后离开？12a考查细节理解。根据第二段第一句“amazon go is a new kind of store with no checkout required”可知，amazon go便利店无需在收银台结账，故a项正确。b项文中没有提及；根据文章最后一句“amazon go is currently only open to amazon employees in our testing program，and will be open to the public soon”可知，amazon go目前仅处于试营业阶段，仅对亚马逊员工开放，故c项错误；根据第三段第一句“our checkoutfree shopping experience is made possible by the same types of technologies used in selfdriving cars：computer vision，sensor fusion，and deep learning”可知，amazon go使用的技术类似于无人驾驶汽车的技术，故d项错误。13b考查段落大意。通读第三段可知，该段主要介绍了无人收银的技术原理，即类似于无人驾驶汽车的技术；还介绍了顾客付款的技术原理。据此可知，该段主要介绍amazon go便利店的运作原理，故b项正确。14c考查细节理解。根据第三段最后一句“shortly after，well charge your amazon account and send you a receipt”可知，在顾客离开后，amazon go会通过亚马逊账户收取顾客的费用，故c项正确。15c考查写作意图。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种新形式的零售便利店amazon go，介绍了该便利店的运作过程、技术原理、地理位置、即食食品服务等。故c项正确。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018江西赣中南五校高三第一次联合考试)more and more people are working remotely.here are some tips to keep in mind to stay focused on your work when working at home：set and keep regular office hours._1_ then try your best to leave work at the “office” and turn your phone on silent and enjoy the rest of your day.give yourself some time to recharge so you can be as productive as possible.plan and structure your workdays.structure your workdays to maximize