人教版选修七Unit 1 Living well language points课时作业.docx

unit 1 living well language points课时作业第一节 单项选择 从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. are you glad to hear from her? of course. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.a. whats more b. that is to say c. in other words d. believe it or not2. he hurried to the station only _ that the train had left.a. to find b. finding c. found d. to have found3. the doctor insisted that only in this _ could the patient survive in the operation.a. way b. method c. means d. meaning4. halfway up the mountain we stopped to _.a. keep our breath b. hold our breath c. be out of breath d. take breath5. _ with a difficult situation, arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.a. to face b. having faced c. faced d. facing6. he was severely injured in the war and his _ prevented him from holding any job.a. inability b. disability c. hurt d. pain 7. the health organization is _ its tenth anniversary this year.a. congratulating b. being congratulated c. celebrating d. being celebrated8. you were silly _ your car, otherwise it wouldnt have been stolen.a. not locking b. to not lock c. not having locked d. not to lock9. the world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to _ the change. a. adapt to b. adopt to c. apply to d. devote to10. the fire made _ difficult to rescue the people trapped under the ruins in the earthquake.a. / b. this c. that d. it11. if better use is _ your spare time, you will have a more brilliant future.a. made of b. spent c. used for d. taken12. having a walk after supper is certainly good for the old people, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it.a. to see b. to be seen c. seeing d. seen 13. the disaster is so serious that the people in that area really have a lot of difficulty _ with their lives.a. with going b. to go on c. going on d. in going14. energy drinks are not allowed _ in australia but are brought in from new zealand.a. to make b. to be made c. to have been made d. to be making15. tom was very angry about _ to marys birthday party.a. not inviting b. being not invited c. not being invited d. not to be invited第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） when i came to my new school three years ago, i was surprised at how lonely i felt. then one of my classmates invited me to her house for a dinner 16 . i was a little anxious, but finally i gladly 17 . not really knowing how 18 the bus ride should be, i 19 when i saw the landmarks 20 on my friends hand-drawn map. but when i got close enough to the 21 , i found none of the streets were shown on the map. i was 22 on a busy road with cars driving past without a person in sight. i had no 23 when the next bus would come, 24 when a bus did come by, i 25 got on. i told the bus driver where i wanted to go and he said that i had caught the 26 bus, but he let me stay on. after he had finished his scheduled bus route, he 27 to help me out. i gratefully showed him my little hand-drawn map but 28 did not help much. he finally 29 me off at a main road to catch a different bus and was 30 that he could not help me more. after a few minutes of walking, i noticed a bus pull up beside me. it was the 31 bus driver. he explained that he didnt want to leave me there 32 . he sent out a call and someone radioed back, saying that the bus i needed to catch was about ten minutes away. at last i made it to the dinner party 33 i was over an hour late. i am forever thankful for the 34 that this bus driver had for me. his act of kindness left a 35on my heart. 16. a. mealb. partyc. meetingd. time17. a. acceptedb. refusedc. gotd. received18. a. farb. difficultc. longd. bad19. a. drove onb. walked away c. hurried byd. got off20. a. showb. showing c. shownd. to show21. a. street signsb. tall buildingsc. traffic lightsd. back yards22. a. queuingb. sittingc. standingd. waiting23. a. meaningb. ideac. problemd. way24. a. sob. yetc. butd. still25. a. suddenlyb. luckily c. finallyd. quickly26. a. rightb. wrongc. bestd. fastest27. a. suppliedb. refused c. offeredd. wanted28. a. itb. hec. shed. they29. a. keptb. droppedc. droved. turned30. a. eagerb. worriedc. sorryd. disappointed31. a. same b. nextc. kindd. silly32. a. helplessb. lonelyc. unaccompaniedd. alone33. a. afterb. althoughc. untild. when34. a. respectb. concern c. helpd. love35. a. mark b. sign c. symbol d. line第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）a some people say that the best way to reduce the size of your waist is to do stomach exercise. many people believe that when specific muscles are exercised, the fatty tissues (组织) in the immediate area are burned up. the truth is that exercise burns fat from all over the body and not from one specific area. of course, if you reduce the fat throughout your body, you will certainly see results around your waist too.some people believe that you need to exercise twice a week in order to keep a sufficient level of physical fitness. however, studies directed by american scientists show that unexercised muscles lose their strength very quickly. within 48 to 72 hours, you must use the muscles again to reestablish (重建) the good physical effects. and what does that mean to you? american scientists concluded that while daily exercise is most helpful, exercising every other day or three days a week will keep a sufficient level of physical fitness.is it true that you burn more calories running one mile than walking the same distance? the answer is no. the truth is that you use the same amount of energy whether you walk or run the mile, since in both cases you are moving the same weight the same distance. the speed does not matter. of course, if you run rather than walk for 30 minutes, you will cover more distance, and therefore burn more calories.if your breathing doesnt return to normal within 5 minutes after you finish exercising, you have exercised too much. five minutes or so after exercising, your breathing should be normal, your heart shouldnt be beating loudly, and you shouldnt be tired. 36. if you want to reduce the fat around your waist, you should _. a. do stomach exercise b. exercise the waistc. exercise all the muscles of your body d. run fast for 30 minutes37. from the second paragraph, we learn that _. a. we only need to exercise twice a week b. we should exercise three times a week c. muscles lose their strength after 48 hoursd. we should exercise every other day, or three days a week 38. it can be inferred from the third paragraph that _ . a. you will lose more weight running one hour than walking one hourb. whether you run one mile or walk the same distance, you use the same amount of energyc. you will lose more weight running one mile than walking the same distance d. both a and b39. if you have exercised too much, _. a. your breathing will take longer than 5 minutes to return to normal after you finish exercising b. your breathing will return to normal within 5 minutes after finishing exercising c. your heart will not be beating loudly d. you will be too tired to move40. this passage tells us that _. a. it is better to do more running than walking b. the more exercise you do, the healthier you will be c. the unexercised muscles must be used again within 48 to 72 hoursd. in order to lose weight, you have to run fastb we have all experienced days when everything goes wrong. a day may begin well enough, but suddenly everything seems to get out of control. sometimes a single unimportant event may cause a number of things to happen. let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time. the telephone rings and this causes your troubles to begin. while you are on the phone, the baby pulls the tablecloth off the table, destroying your half-prepared meal. you hang up hurriedly and attend to your baby. meanwhile, the meal gets burnt. as if this is not enough to bring you to tears, your husband arrives home, unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner.things can also go wrong on the road. during rush hour one evening two cars collided and the drivers began to argue. the woman driver behind the two cars happened to be a learner. she got into a panic and stopped her car. this forced the driver following her to stop suddenly. this drivers wife was sitting beside him holding a large cake, and as she was thrown forward, the cake went right through the window and landed on the road. a truck driver seeing a cake flying through the air slammed on the brakes. the truck was carrying empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the truck onto the road, causing a terrible traffic jam. it took the police an hour to get the traffic on the move again. in the meantime, the truck driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles. only two dogs were enjoying themselves, for they were happily having what was left of the cake.41. if you want to answer the phone without any trouble, youd better _ . a. pull out the telephone line when you are with your babyb. put your baby on the bed and keep an eye on him / herc. not hurry to answer the phone d. make sure your baby is not near the table42. who is responsible for the accidents that happened on the road? a. the two drivers who were arguing. b. it wasnt mentioned in the passage.c. the woman driver. d. the truck driver.43. from this story we learn that _. a. there are many road accidents every dayb. the accidents mentioned in the passage are very strangec. no one knows why this kind of accident happensd. the accidents mentioned in the passage are very common44. the writers purpose in writing this passage is to _. a. remind us not to answer the phone when we are busyb. tell us driving is dangerous every dayc. remind us not to be nervous when we meet an accidentd. remind us not to carry a cake when we are sitting in a car45. the main idea of this passage is that _.a. troubles always come in groupsb. accidents may happen anywhere at anytimec. a telephone call may cause great troubled. anyone may have trouble on their way home参考答案单项选择1-5 daadc 6-10 bcdad 11-15 abcbc 完形填空16-40 bacdc 21-25 acbad 26-30 bcabc 31-35 adbba 阅读理解36-40 cddac 41-45 cbdca重点解析1. d。believe it or not 意为“信不信由你”。whats more另外；that is to say那就是说；in other words意为“换句话说”。2. a。only to do表意料之外的结果。3. a。表示“用这种方法”，有如下搭配：in this way，with this method和by this means。4. d。take breath意为“休息”。a项意为“喘息”，b项意为“屏住呼吸”，c项意为“上气不接下气”。5. c。此部分是when arnold was faced with 的省略；be faced with是固定搭配，意为“面对”。6. b。disability意为“残疾，缺陷”；inability意为“无能，不能”。7. c。celebrate意为“庆祝，庆贺”；congratulate意为“恭喜，恭贺”。8. d。不定式的否定形式是to前加not。9. a。adapt to固定短语，意为“适应，适合”；adopt采用，收养；apply to将应用于；devote to把献给。10. d。it 是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。11. a。make use of 意为“利用”，此处为该词组用于被动语态中。12. b。考查不定式作表语。remain to be seen此处意为“有待证实”。13. c。have difficulty in doing sth固定句型，介词in可以省略；go on with sth意为“继续（做）某事”。14. b。饮料是被做的，所以用不定式的被动式。15. c。about后应跟动名词形式，因是被邀请，故要用被动形式；动名词的否定形式是在其前加not。故选c。16. b。第三段最后一句中出现了party，a dinner party意为“家宴”。17. a。有点紧张，但最后还是高兴地接受