人教版选修七Unit 2 Robots Using language课时作业.docx

unit 2 robots using language课时作业一.阅读理解 your house may have an effect on your figure. experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. you can make your environment work for you instead of against you. here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan. open the curtains and turn up the lights. dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when theyre in poorly lit places and so more likely to eat lots of food. if your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness. mind the colors. research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. in one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. so when its time to repaint, go blue.dont forget the clock or the radio. people who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, and while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. if you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. it makes you less likely to rush through a meal.downsize the dishes. big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. we eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. when we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入） jumps by 14 percent. and well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.1. the text is especially helpful for those who care about_. a. their home comforts b. their body shape c. house buying d. healthy diets2. a home environment in blue can help people_. a. digest food better b. reduce food intake c. burn more calories d. regain their appetites3. what are people advised to do at mealtimes? a. eat quickly. b. play fast music. c. use smaller spoons. d. turn down the lights.4. what can be a suitable title for the test? a. is your house making you fat? b. ways of serving dinner c. effects of self-consciousness d. is your home environment relaxing?第二节 七选五 as a child grows up，you may wonder how you can teach him to become a respectful adult._1.a child who learns to respect not only learns to receive respect from others in kind，but also learn to respect himself. showhimrespect. this is the best way to teach your child how to respect others. listen to your child attentively and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in communication._2. the more you say please and thank you to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them. politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.agreetodisagree _3.explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect respectful responsesdisagreeing with you doesnt necessarily mean disobedience(不顺从)controlyourimpulsetooverreact. when a situation arises, stay calm and keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. _4.praise，praise，praise so much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that his accomplishments are not celebrated enough._ 5.ateachmannersbyusingpoliterequestsandresponsesbtrytorememberthatachildwontalwaysagreewithyoucrespectisnecessaryforameaningfulandsuccessfullifedifheseesyouloseyourtemper，heismorelikelytorespondthatwayinfutureeachildmayactashepleases，andhewillliveahappylifefseeingachildexhibitrespectfulbehavior，makesureheknowshowproudyouareofhim.grespectfulbehaviorisalwaysaccompaniedbybadbehaviorasachild二完形填空when i was 16 years old, i made my first visit to the united states. it wasnt the first time i had been _1_. like most english children i learned french _2_ school and i had often been to france, so i _3_ speaking a foreign language to people who didnt understand _4_. but when i went to america i was really looking forward to _5_ a nice easy holiday without any _6_ problems._7_ wrong i was! the misunderstanding began at the airport. i was looking for a _8_ telephone to give my american friend danny a _9_and tell her that i had arrived. a friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked _10_ he could help me. “yes”, i said, “i want to give my friend a ring. ” “well, thats _11_, ” he exclaimed. “are you getting _12_? but arent you a bit _13_?”“who is talking about marriage?”i replied. “i _14_ want to give my friend a ring to tell her ive arrived. can you tell me _15_ theres a phone box?”“oh!”he said, “theres a phone downstairs.”when at last we_16_ meet up, danny explained the misunderstandings to me.“dont worry, ” she said to me. “i had so many _17_ at first. there are lots of words which the americans _18_ differently in meaning from us british. youll soon get used to _19_ funny things they say. most of the _20_ british and american people understand each other!”1.a.out b.away c.outside d.abroad 2.a.from b.during c.at d.after 3.a.get used to b.was used to c.used to d.used 4.a.english b.french c.russian d.latin 5.a.buying b.having c.giving d.receiving 6.a.time b.human c.language d.money 7.a.too b.what a c.what d.how 8.a.cheap b.popular c.public d.good 9.a.letter b.ring c.news d.information 10.a.that b.if c.where d.when 11.a.well b.over c.nice d.ring 12.a.up b.lost c.down d.married 13.a.small b.little c.old d.young 14.a.very b.just c.just now d.so 15.a.where b.in which c.over there d.that 16.a.did b.do c.could d.had 17.a.trouble b.difficulties c.things d.fun 18.a.write b.speak c.use d.read 19.a.every b.these c.some d.all the 20.a.chance b.situation c.condition d.time 三.语法填空 （一）few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of 76,1._ one of americasmost famous artists did just that. anna mary robertson, better known as grandma moses, turned topainting 2._ she was too old to work on her farm. grandma moses was crazy about painting soon after she picked it up and worked hard at it. shepainted 3._ (care) and her works were nice. she first painted only to please 4._,and then began to sell her works 5._ a little money. in 1993,a collector, louis caldor, happened to seeseveral of grandma moses works 6._ (hang) in a shop. he liked them,7._ (buy) them atonce, and set out to look for 8._(many). caldor held 9._ show to introduce the works ofgrandma moses to other artists. grandma moses,10._ was world famous, died on december 13,1961,at the age of 101. （二） the adobe dwellings (土坯房）1_ (build) by the pueblo indians of the american southwest are admired by even 2_ most modern of architects and engineers. in addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 3_ (able) to “air condition” a house without 4_ (use) electric equipment. walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 5_ (slow) during cool nights, thus warning the house. when a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 6_ (cool) the house during the hot day:7 _ the same time, they warm up again for the night. this cycle 8_ (go) day after day: the walls warm up. during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset（抵消）for the outside temperatures. as9 _ (nature) architects, the pueblo indians figured out exactly 10_ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.四.短文改错ilovecamping.itsmyfavoritewa