人教版选修八Unit 1 A land of diversity Learning about language课时作业（4）.docx

unit 1 a land of diversity learning about language课时作业i根据提示填空1. (2017江苏改编)when considering a merger(兼并), for example, they have _(tradition) used size to determine when to step in.2. (2017天津改编)but it can quickly rise to something worse, when everyone starts hitting “reply all” to join in a long and _(pleased) conversation.3. (2017天津改编)perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for _(pleased), for connection, for something that is greater than us.4. (2017新课标全国卷ii改编)what the plants pump through the air is a _(mix) of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, vocs for short.5. (2017新课标全国卷i改编)i soon realized that the silence was not _(让人不舒服的).6. (2017浙江改编)why does cojochru have to take a language test?to better mix _ the italians.7. (2017浙江改编)students, parents and teachers are pleased _ the results.8. (2017浙江改编)italy, which has a much weaker _(传统) of immigration, has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years.9. (2017天津改编)i had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s tv series, but it wasnt _(直到) i finished film studies that i pursued my career as an actress.10. (2017新课标全国卷i改编) we slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long _(距离) to take the shower and use the bathroom.11. (2017新课标全国卷ii改编) the friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and the sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a _(传统) of theater and live tv.12. (2017浙江改编)he was _(impress) with benjamins drawings.13. (2017浙江改编)williams was impressed _ benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home.14. (2017新课标全国卷ii改编) set boundaries for yourself as far _your time goes.15. (2017天津改编) _(据我所知), he never came late to class.16. (2015陕西改编) such a person may be forgiven if he is late, but not those who are deliberately late to create _. (impress)17. (2016江苏改编)her time were not exactly _, but even so, he seemed there was something trying to get out, something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking. (impress)18. (2015北京改编)when grylls heard about nicholas amazing deeds, he was super _that nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard nicholas had to work to stay alive. (impress)19. (2015北京改编)nicholas left grylls a very deep _because he watched grylls tv program regularly. (impress)20. (2014广东改编) the audience was _his amazing performance. (impress)21. (2014湖北改编) we still have not exactly learnt to cope with the _of closeness and displeasure. (mix)22. (2014新课标全国卷ii改编)he reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a _ country while trying to settle down in a new one. (distant)23. (2014重庆改编)the elephant had heard the _ alarm calls of animals and her mood suddenly changed. (distance)24. (2014重庆改编)if you like swimming, set yourself a _or time challenge. (distant)25. (2015新课标全国卷ii改编) during the first week, do not think about _, but run five minutes longer each day. (distant)26. (2014江苏改编) however _ we may be, we can never find enough hours in the day to do everything we want.(wealth)27. (2016北京改编)in the late 1980s, the last few condors were taken from the wild, and there are now more than 150 flying over california and _ arizona, utah and baja in mexico.(在附近)28. (2015湖北改编) dudok alone shaped most 20th century hilversum and _ 75 buildings in 19281931. (approximate)29. (2015北京改编)therefore, its a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder _when youre in the daydream zone. (在附近)30. (2015福建改编)it is said that body language accounts for 55 percent of a first _ (impress) while what you say just 7 percent.31. (2015广东改编)one _ (传统的) belief about television is that it reduces a childs ability to think and to understand the world.32. (2014江苏改编)however _ (富有的) we may be, we can never find enough hours in the day to do everything we want.33. (2014新课标全国卷改编)the last _ (证明；证实) wild pigeon in the united states was shot by a boy in pike county, ohio, in 1900.34. (2013广东改编) it was actually a brilliant way for his young mind to handle the _ (terrify) and painful life he led.35. (2015重庆改编) bach died in 1750, but it was _ the early 19th century _ his musical gift was fully recognized.巴赫死于1750年，但是直到十九世纪初他的音乐天赋才被认可。36. (2016浙江改编)for example, it may only be through repeated experiments, evidence gathering, and finally overturning a theory, that a baby will come to accept the idea _other people can have different views and desires from what he or she has, for example, unlike the child, mommy actually doesnt like dove chocolate.【答案】1. traditionally2. unpleasant3. pleasure4. mixture5. unpleasant6. with7. with8. tradition9. until10. distance11. tradition12. impressed13. with14. as15. as far as i know16. impression17. impressive 18. impressed19. impression 20. impressed by21. mixture 22. distant23. distant 24. distance25. distance26. wealthy27. nearby 28. approximately29. nearby30. impression31. traditional 32. wealthy33. confirmed 34. terrifying35. not until; thatii. 单项填空1. (2017浙江改编) she had asked the government for permission to move the books to a place, but they refused. a. largeb. publicc. distantd. safe【答案】d【解析】考查形容词。参见上题解析。a. large大的；b. public公共的；c. distant遥远的；d. safe安全的。故选d。2. (2017新课标全国卷i改编) what i saw was completely unlike anything i had experienced in the . this newness just left me wanting more.a. endb. pastc. coursed. distance【答案】b【解析】考查名词辨析。end结束，末尾；past过去；course课程；distance距离。句意：我所看到的和我在过去经历的事情完全不同。in the past在过去。故选b。3. (2017浙江) now alia waited for the war to end and peace and a new library.a. dreamed ofb. believed inc. cared aboutd. looked for【答案】a【解析】考查动词词组。a. dreamed of梦想；b. believed in相信；c. cared about关心；d. looked for寻找。根据now alia waited for the war to end and peace and a new library.可知，她梦想和平的到来。故选a。4. (2017天津) i had a very poor relationship with food: i used it to bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. a. add b. mix c. kill d. share【答案】c【解析】根据下文的并列成分to make myself feel better(为了使我自己感觉更好)可以判断出前句是扼杀不好的感觉。a. 增加；b. 混合；c. 扼杀；d. 分享。故选c。5. (2017江苏)what does the stuff on your t-shirt mean?its nothing. just something _.a. as clear as day b. off the top of my headc. under my nosed. beyond my wildest dreams【答案】b6. (2017北京) for example, she received the 2007 brick award recognizing the of young people to change the world. a. needsb. interestsc. dreamsd. efforts【答案】d【解析】考查名词。a. needs需要；b. interests兴趣；c. dreams梦想；d. efforts努力。此处是指这个奖项是为了认可年轻人改变这个世界所作出的努力，根据句意可知选d。7. (2015陕西改编) every night, he would hand me his comb and say, good girl, help daddy clean it, ok? i was _ to do it. at age five, this dull task brought me such joy. i would excitedly turn the tap on and brush the comb carefully.a. annoyed b. relieved c. ashamed d. pleased【答案】d【解析】annoyed生气的；relieved轻松的；ashamed羞愧的；pleased高兴的。根据下文的i would excitedly turn the tap可以看出作者很高兴这么做，选d。8. (2016江苏改编) you know, kurt said simply, growth is not an automatic process.and thats when it me. i wasnt doing anything on purpose to make myself better.a. confusedb. informedc. pleasedd. hit【答案】d【解析】confuse使困惑；inform通知；please使高兴，取悦；hit击中，打动，触动。kurt的话触动了我，我的确没有有意识地做一些事情让自己变得更好。故d项正确。9. (2014湖北)what was so _about jasmine westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.a. awfulb. essentialc. impressived. obvious【答案】c【解析】句意：关于jasmine westland的胜利我们印象很深的就是她光脚获得了马拉松的第一名。awful可怕的，敬畏的；essential根本的；impressive印象深刻的；obvious明显的。故选c。10. (2014湖南)also, i would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good .a. conclusionb. suggestion c. impression d. observation【答案】c11. (2015新课标全国卷ii改编) where do you go when you want to learn something? school? a friend? a tutor? these are all places of learning.a. public b. traditionalc. officiald. special【答案】b【解析】a. public公众的；b. traditional传统的；c. official官方的；d. special特别的。我们通常会在学校向老师或朋友学习。根据常识可知，这里提到的应该是传统教育地点。故选b。12.(2016天津)the manager put forward a suggestion _ we should have an assistant. there is too much work to do. a. whether b. that c. which d. what 【答案】b13. (2013浙江)the only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.a. how b. that c. which d. whether【答案】b【解析】考查名词性从句。此处是由that引导的同位语从句，从句解释说明belief的具体内容，同时从句中不缺少成分，所以用that引导，这里选b项。 iii. 语法填空1. (2017天津改编) i came to _(unbelievable) that i could do nothing about my weight.2. (2017江苏改编) _(实际上) official figures suggest the country has shrunk by 5% since 1993 and people in russia live a shorter life now than those in 1961.3. (2017江苏改编) chronologica is an informative and entertaining tour into history, beautifully illustrated and full of _(难以置信的) facts. z！xxk4. (2017江苏改编) _ (至于) the usa, it is almost unique among developed nations in having a population that is expected to grow by 20% from 20102030.5. (2016新课标全国卷iii改编) these animals consumed large _(amount) of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park. in the absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly.6. (2016新课标全国卷i改编) even worse (bad), the amount _ fast food that people eat goes up.7. (2016新课标全国卷i改编) i gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger _(scream) of owl chicks.8. (2017北京改编) thats why students do better in tests if they _(得到一个机会) to sleep after learning.9. (2017浙江改编) at the start of this year, foreigners li