人教版选修八unit 1 a land of diversity language points课时作业 (4) (1).docx

unit 1 a land of diversity language points课时作业i. 单句填空 1. (2017浙江改编)some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for natives to keep jobs, such _(措施) will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration(融合).2. (2017江苏改编) determining where we are in relation to our _(环境) remains an essential skill for our survival.3. (2017北京改编) experts say paris is right: for a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone _(附近的) step in and do cpr quickly.4. (2017天津改编) keep the tone _(测量): dont handle it too lightly, as people can be offended, especially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of their culture(i.e. incorrect ordering of chinese names).5. (2017北京改编)tononis team _(测量) the size of these connections, or synapses, in the brains of 12 mice.6. (2017天津改编) driverless cars may end up being a form of public transport _(而不是) vehicles you own, says ryan calo at stanford university, california.7. (2017北京改编)what could be more fun than a _(礼物) that keeps coming through the letterbox every month? 8. (2017北京改编)the first magazine with your _(礼物) message will arrive in time for the special day.9. (2017浙江改编)there were no camels _(在附近).10. (2017新课标全国卷ii改编) founded in moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled _ tel aviv in the late 1920s.11. (2017新课标全国卷iii改编)fish and wildlife service carefully monitors and _(manage) the wolf packs in yellowstone.12. (2017新课标全国卷ii)later, engineers _ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube.13. (2017新课标全国卷i改编) and it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest _(情景) of all lunch!14. (2017新课标全国卷i改编) sometimes we _(看不到) that the music has a wider context, says moran, so i want to continue those dialogues. 15. (2016北京改编)although these _ are not effective forever, they are vital for now,he says.they are truly good birds that are worth every effort we put into recovering them.(measure)16. (2016全国新课标i改编) however, mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority _(而不是) be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. (than)17. (2016江苏改编)the barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty, _ by criminals and violence, had written a new chapter in the history of sports.(surround)18. (2015湖北改编)hilversum became the media capital of the netherlands, and dutch television stars moved into the leafy neighborhoods _ the town. (surround)19. (2015福建改编) _yourself with people who uplift, encourage and understand you! (surround)20. (2014安徽改编) what we expect from you is working hard than hardly working.21. (2015天津改编) having worked for two days, steve to finish his report on schedule.(manage)22. (2015浙江改编)bad lighting design allows artificial light to shine outward and (向上)into the sky.23. (2015重庆改编) the guy took it in good part, and we (聊天) happily all the way to edinburgh.24. (2014北京改编) this is a well-specified action-based goal for which you can your success easily.(measure)25. (2015陕西改编) the loss of shade trees is already causing a _change in the worlds climate, and studies show that loss of oxygen-giving trees also leads to air pollution and global warming.(slightly)26. (2015重庆改编) the guy took it in good part, and we _ (聊天)happily all the way to edinburgh.【答案】1. measures2. surroundings3. nearby4. measured5. measured6. rather than7. gift8. gift9. nearby10. in11. manages12. managed13. sight14. lose sight15. measures16. rather than17. surrounded18. surrounding19. surround20. rather21. managed22. upward23. chatted24. measure25. slight26. chattedii. 完成句子1. (2015福建改编) if youre serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle, its extremely important to _ people wholl provide you with the proper emotional support.如果你对过健康的生活非常在意的话，在你周围有一群对你的情绪有帮助的人是很重要的。2. (2014福建改编)it was the culture, _, that made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.是风俗文化而不是语言使他很难适应国外的新环境。3. (2015湖北改编) fortunately, i _ a dartmoors livestock protection officer and send her a photo. 幸运的是，我设法联系到了一位达特穆尔的家畜保护官员并给她发了一张照片。4. (2015天津改编)we finally did and it was_.(一见钟情)5. (2015福建改编)very quickly, she learned to appreciate life _everything so harshly.很快，她学会了享受生活，而不是刻薄地评论一切。【答案】1. surround yourself with 2. rather than the language3. managed to get in touch with 4. love at first sight5. rather than to judgeiii. 单项选择1.（2017天津） do you have bettys phone number? yes. otherwise, i _able to reach her yesterday.a. hadnt been b. wouldnt have been c. werent d. wouldnt be【答案】b【解析】句意：你有贝蒂的电话号码吗？有。否则我昨天就联系不到她了。根据标志词otherwise，否则相当于一个条件状语从句：if i hadnt have her phone number，即对过去的虚拟的条件状语从句，可以判断出主句用wouldnt have done表示对过去情况的虚拟，故选b。2.（2015湖北）i dont think what he said is _ to the topic we are discussing . he has missed the point.a. faithful b. parallel c. relevant d. similar【答案】c【解析】句意：我认为他所说的和我们今天讨论的话题无关。他没有抓住要点。a项忠实的，忠诚的；b项与平行；c项和相关；d项和相似。be relevant to和相关。故选c项。3.（2016江苏）many young people, most _were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.a. of whichb. of themc. of whomd. of those【答案】c【解析】定语从句的先行词是young people, most表示他们中的大多数,因此应该使用most of whom。因为先行词指人，不能选择of which。4.（2015江苏）some schools will have to make_in agreement with the national soccer reform.a. judgmentsb. adjustmentsc. commentsd. achievements【答案】b【解析】句意:为了与国家的足球改革保持一致,一些学校将必须作出调整。adjustment调整,适应,符合句意。5.（2013湖北）poetry written from the _ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.a. perspectiveb. priorityc. participationd. privilege【答案】a6.（2015浙江）we tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or _our emotions than for straight facts.a. block offb. appeal toc. subs