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人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期3月英语阶段检测C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。 (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A mothers love is the greatest power in the world. The tiny things they do will make you realize what special people they are.It was a 1January day. When I left home for the office, the weather report said, Windy and cold, but no rain. 2, by the time I was about to leave work in the early evening, it was totally 3!My office was close to the bus stop, so I just 4out of the door and onto the bus. Unluckily, when I got off, I still had about a mile to 5to my home. As I stepped off the bus to walk home, I tried my best to get my 6umbrella to go up in the strong wind. Then, suddenly and to my 7, I heard my mums voice. Quickly! Come under here!I rushed under my bigger 8and stared at Mum. What on earth are you doing here in such 9? I asked her. My mum was eighty-three that year, and although fit and healthy, she didnt like going out 10strong wind and heavy rain.You told me to come round for dinner tonight, but I came 11before the rain got too heavy. I saw your big umbrella lying on the chair. I 12you had forgotten it, so I just picked it up and came out to meet you.My mum passed away the following year. This simple 13remains in my mind, and reminds me how completely my mum 14me. She wouldnt have gone out in the wind and rain for herself, but, at eighty-three, she worried about whether I would get 15or not. (1)A . windy B . cloudy C . sunny D . foggy (2)A . Besides B . However C . Finally D . Therefore (3)A . shining B . freezing C . pouring D . flashing (4)A . left B . took C . looked D . rushed (5)A . drive B . jog C . walk D . ride (6)A . big B . small C . broken D . new (7)A . amusement B . surprise C . regret D . satisfaction (8)A . shirt B . raincoat C . umbrella D . bag (9)A . case B . way C . place D . weather (10)A . under B . for C . in D . of (11)A . early B . late C . hardly D . slowly (12)A . expected B . guessed C . doubted D . wondered (13)A . advice B . lesson C . discovery D . act (14)A . influences B . hates C . accepts D . loves (15)A . wet B . bored C . tired D . uncomfortable 二、 阅读理解。 (共3题;共26分)2. (6分)LOST ON MARch 8 NEAR MANSTREET. BLACHE IS 8 YEARS OLD,BUT HE LOOKS YOUNG .HES BLACK AND WHITE WITH LONG EARS.REWARD FOR INPORMATION CALL SAM,598-3985Lady is a black catonly 6 months old. Her mother misses her!If you know where lady is,CALL ANN,303-2720Help me find my pet cat!She is 6 years old. She has long white hair and a long tail. Her name is SnowballCall Mark at 630-4789(1)How old is “lady”? A . 6 months oldB . 3 years oldC . 6 years oldD . 8 years old(2)if you find a black and white dog with long ears, please call .A . 630-4789B . 598-3985C . 303-2720D . 725-6982(3)The above are probably used for .A . showing the petsB . teaching the petsC . looking for lost petsD . asking for the way3. (8分)阅读理解 Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can get a lot from our mistakes.Donnie was a shy student and never answered questions in class. He was afraid to make mistakes. He never finished his homework because he didnt want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed till Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our class.One morning, Marry Anne asked Donnie to answer some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. Suddenly Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.Look, Donnie, she said standing beside him. I have something to show you. She took out the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. See these erasers, Donnie? she asked. Do you know why the erasers become smaller and smaller? Thats because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try again. Thats what you must learn.Here, she said, Ill leave one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that everyone may make mistakes. Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled. Donnie changed a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission(许可) to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.(1)Why did Donnie never answer questions in class? A . Because he couldnt answer themB . Because he was afraid to speak before his classmates.C . Because he was afraid to make mistakesD . Because he was afraid of his teachers(2)What did Marry Anne show Donnie? A . mistakesB . erasersC . questionsD . homework(3)What does the underlined word erase here mean in Chinese? A . 擦掉B . 承认C . 认识到D . 减少(4)What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A . Donnie would like to be a teacher like Marry AnneB . Donnie would buy lots of erasers for Marry AnneC . Donnie wasnt afraid to make mistakes any moreD . Marry Anne wouldnt ask Donnie to answer questions in class4. (12分)阅读理解Cruises are becoming more and more popular, with around 20 million passengers per year now enjoying holidays on board luxury ( 奢侈的 ) ships. More people see a cruise as the perfect way to sit back and do nothing, and enjoy time off work. But what is the effect on the environment of this trend?Although it usually takes less energy for a vehicle to move through water than over land, cruise ships are often massive, with the biggest ones carrying up to 6,000 passengers. Moving such large vehicles requires huge engines which bum as much as 300,000 litres of fuel a day. One scientist has calculated that cruise ships create as much pollution as 5 million cars going over the same distance. Because they are out at sea, they also burn dirtier fuel that isnt allowed on land. Unfortunately, no government has control over the amount of air pollution out at sea. Cruises also produce huge amounts of rubbish, and cruise ships arent usually good at recycling. Waste water from showers and toilets is usually poured directly into the sea - as much per day as from a small town. Waste food from restaurants isnt put into the sea, but still causes problems when brought back to the land.Cruise ships also cause difficulties in the cities where they stop. Popular destinations can get five or six ships per day, with thousands of tourists at a time. Good for restaurants? No. Restaurant owners complain that the visitors look around for a few hours and then return to their ship to eat. Whats more, the crowds can put off other tourists, who complain that the streets are too busy.Some towns have banned (禁止) cruise ships or put a limit on the number that can stop at the same time. People who care about the environment worry that as the cruise industry continues to grow, so will the issues for our planet.(1)The underlined word “trend” is closest in meaning to _. A . problemB . eventC . decisionD . change(2)The biggest cruise can hold about_ passengers. A . 20,000,000B . 6,000C . 300,000D . 5,000,000(3)Cruise ships cause a lot of air pollution because_. A . they carry large numbers of cars and passengers as wellB . it takes more energy to move through water than over landC . they use types of fuel that are not allowed on landD . their engines are not as powerful as those of other vehicles(4)How is waste water dealt with on cruise ships? A . Its brought into a town.B . Its properly recycled.C . Its thrown away at sea.D . Its stored in the ships.(5)Why are cruise ship passengers not popular in some cities? A . They dont spend money on meals.B . They fill up the restaurants and make noise.C . They complain when the city is too crowded.D . They are sometimes rude to other tourists.(6)The purpose of the passage is to_. A . introduce a new way of travellingB . encourage people to try cruise shipsC . advise governments to ban cruise shipsD . explain some problems cruise ships cause三、 词汇运用。 (共3题;共16分)5. (10分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。I always go to the Center Stadium to watch football matches with my _(同班同学). It is one of the biggest stadiums in our city. But it is sometimes very _(拥挤). But to most sports fans, it is still the best _(选择) to watch all kinds of matches there. And the matches are always very _(令人激动的). We _(为加油) the players on loudly. _(然而) , accidents happen sometimes, some players _(受伤) their knees badly. What a _(可惜)! They are not careful enough. They run so _(快地). I think they should be more careful when they play _(对抗) other teams.6. (5分)根据所给的中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(1)In _ (前面) of my house is a big bus station.(2)My _ (祖父母) go to the shop every morning.(3)My mother is the _ (经理) of a hotel.(4)Today is _ (星期六) and it is very cool.(5)This Sunday is my friend Linglings _ (生日).7. (1分)Kangkang is asked to _(make/ take) a report on famous people. 四、 语法填空。 (共1题;共1分)8. (1分)Its 7:00 in the evening. My brother is _(do) his homework. 五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题;共5分)9. (5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Maybe you are an average(普通的) student. _However, this is not necessarily so. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how.Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, ect. _Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment (娱乐). A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this place which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. _Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly(有规律地). When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. _If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude (态度) towards tests. The purpose
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