人教版高中英语同步练习：选修7 unit 3 单元测试(含答案).doc

英语大师 Unit 3 Under the sea 单元测试（人教新课标选修7，课标通用）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When will the speakers arrive at the lecture hall?A7：53. B8：00. C8：15.Text 1W：What time will the lecture begin?M：At 8：00.W：Dont be so hurried.We still have 15 minutes left，and it only takes us 8 minutes to get there.答案A2What does the woman mean?AJudy forgot to see off the man.BJudy was unwilling to see off the man.CSomething might have happened to Judy.Text 2M：I cant imagine what happened to Judy.W：Neither can IIm sure she meant to have seen you off.Text 3答案C3What are the speakers doing now?ABuying food.BHaving a meal.CCooking.Text 3M：Please have another sandwich.W：Thank you，but Im too full.M：Youre going to have dessert，arent you?W：Well，Ill join you if youre having something.答案B4Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a hospital.BIn the mans office.CIn the mans house.Text 4M：I want to see about getting a private room as soon as possible.Also，please put a “No Visitors”sign on my door.W：Ill take care of both things，but first put this in your mouth so that I can take your temperature.答案A5What can we learn about the price of meat?AIt is lower in other stores.BIt has kept going up everywhere.CIt is even higher in other stores.Text 5M：Have you checked the price of meat? It keeps rising.W：I know.Thats why Im buying some fish.I thought it was just this store，but the situation is the same everywhere.答案B第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What will the two speakers most probably do tomorrow?AGo shopping together.BHave a picnic in the open air.CStay at home and have a rest.7Why does the man urge the woman to open the door quickly?ABecause hes so tired after the long journey.BBecause the packages hes holding are too heavy.CBecause someone indoors is anxious to see him.Text 6W：Will you please do me a favour?M：Certainly.What to do then?W：Please hold these packages，while I look for the key to the door.M：Ill be glad to.What are in these packages？Theyre so heavy.W：Oh，just what we need for the picnic tomorrow.M：Well，hurry up and open the door.Im afraid I cant manage it in a minute.Theyre too heavy，you know.W：Sorry，I cant find the key.You must have it. M：Youre right，but how can I get the key with all the packages in my hands?答案6.B 7.B听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8How does the man feel about working in Beijing?ATense.BDisengaged.CInteresting.9What does the man probably do?AA professor.BA government officer.CA large shop manager.Text 7W：Hello，Ted，are you still working in Beijing?M：Oh，yes.I like the environment here.Although Im very busy now，I like teaching here.W：But I heard that the working hours from July 20 to Sept.20 have been changed，is it true?M：Its true.Its purpose is to avoid traffic jams.W：Can you give an example?M：No problem.Except for schools and organizations that provide necessary services.They should operate from 9 am. to 5 pm.W：What about large shopping centers?M：They should open at 10 am. and stay open late in the evening.W：How about government departments?M：They wont change their hours，that is,8：30 to 6：00 in the evening.答案8.A 9.A听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?AHotel manager and guest.BRestaurant boss and customer.CHouse owner and future renter.11What will the woman offer the man for charging him 45 pounds a week?AA bed and breakfast.BA room and 3 meals.CA room，a bed，and breakfast.12When will the breakfast be served during weekdays?ABetween 7：00 and 8：30.BBetween 8：00 and 8：30.CBetween 9：30 and 10：00.Text 8M：Good morning，Madam.Weve just read your advertisement，which says youve got a room to let.Can we look at it，please？You havent let it yet，have you?W：No，its still not taken.Come upstairs，please.The room is on the second floor.M：This is a pleasant room.W：Yes，it is nice，isnt it?M：How much is the rent?W：45 pounds a week，including a bed and breakfast.We usually serve breakfast between 8：00 and 8：30.But，of course，on Sundays you neednt have it until half past nine or ten.M：It sounds very good.When can I move in?W：Tomorrow if you like.M：All right.Ill think it overmove in tomorrow or the day after tomorrow.If I decide to take the room，Ill call you later.答案10.C 11.C 12.B听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What do they usually do in the evening?AStay at home watching TV.BGo out for a walk.CGo to the cinema.14What will they finally do for the evening?AGo out to see the film Youve Got Mail.BWatch Youve Got Mail at home.CWatch True Lies at home.15What will they probably do in the following days?ABuy another TV set.BGo on quarreling about the programs.CThe man will say sorry to the woman.16What can we learn from the conversation?AThe woman likes to see modern war films.BYouve Got Mail is funnier than True Lies.CTrue Lies starts 15 minutes earlier than Youve Got Mail. Text 9M：Well，it must be extremely hot outside.W：Then we wont go out for a walk as usual.Lets have an evening in front of the television!M：Yeah.Lets see whats special for tonight.W：I scanned the TV program guide this afternoon.Theres the wonderful film Youve Got the Mail.M：Oh，no! I dont like it.Let me have a look.Look！True Lies is on.Its said its fantastic，really funny and exciting.Come on，lets watch that.W：Id rather watch something a bit gentler.M：Youve seen Youve Got the Mail before.Lets watch True Lies.Im sure youll enjoy it.W：I wont change my mind.Youve got the Mail is fun too.But what time are they on？Maybe we can watch them both.M：Im afraid they will be on at the same time.You see，True Lies starts before Youve Got the Mail.The former is five to seven and the latter is at ten past seven.Well，youll probably get totally attracted to it.W：Yes，I may like it，but what if I dont?M：You might be right about that.But I bet youll love it.W：It seems one TV is not enough in this home.答案13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What does the girl have for breakfast?AA hamburger.BA large glass of milk.CAn egg and some orange juice.18What does the girl like to do after supper?AShe likes to take a rest.BShe likes to be taken out.CShe likes to stay indoors.19How does the girl get in touch with her friends on weekends?AThrough the telephone.BBy writing letters.CBy chatting online.20What do we know after the girls introduction?AShe is a disabled person.BShe is no more than eighteen.CShe doesnt form a good living habit.Text 10Morning，everyone! Im glad to speak to you here.I usually get up at 6：00.Ive always been an early bird.Before breakfast I have a cup of tea and I listen to music on my MP3.Then between 6：00 and 7：00 I get dressed and have breakfast a boiled egg and a large glass of orange juice.I never have anything else.And I always watch breakfast television for the news and the weather.Then at around 7：30 I go to school.At half past five，we have a big dinner at Dewsburys soup，meat，potatoes，vegetables.After supper，if theres anyone to take me，I like being taken out in my wheelchair，which Ive been on for eleven years，or even in a car.I hate staying indoors.I like looking in the shop windows，or sitting in a park and watching the world go by.On weekends，Ill meet my friends through the Internet in the morning.I usually fall asleep at about 12，and then of course we have our tea around four cold meat and salads and fruit.In the evening we play games，or do some reading，and then Im in bed by eight.Im a little over eighteen.答案17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Just a moment.I havent finished packing my suitcase._.Its high time we left for the airport.AGo ahead BTake it easyCHurry up DThats fine答案C句意：等一下，我还没有打完包呢。快点。早就到了我们动身去机场的时候了。go ahead前进，进行；take it easy别紧张；hurry up快点；thats fine很好，不错。由语境Its high time we left for the airport可知我们应该“快点，抓紧”，故选C项。22If they win the final tonight，the team are going to tour around the city _by their enthusiastic supporters.Abeing cheered Bbe cheeredCto be cheered Dwere cheered答案C分析句式结构可知，by their enthusiastic supporters在句中作伴随状语，空格后的by提示cheer与the team之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且事情还没有发生，所以用动词不定式的被动语态形式。句意：如果他们今晚赢得了决赛，这个队就会全城游行，接受热情支持者们的喝彩。 23Recent years have_the rapid development of the Internet and its influence on society and people.Awatched BobservedCwitnessed Drealized答案C考查动词词义辨析。句意：因特网的迅速发展以及对社会和人们带来的影响在最近几年得到见证。watch观看，注视；observe观察，注意到；realize意识到，实现；witness证明，见证。24They urged that the library _open during the vacation.Amust be kept Bis keptCwould be kept Dbe kept答案D句意：他们要求图书馆假期也开放。urge从句中的谓语动词用(should)动词原形，被动语态的形式是be过去分词，故选D。25We_there when it _to rain.Awould get; beganBwere getting; would beginCwere about to get；beganDhad got；had begun答案Cbe about to do sth when .正要做某事这时。26A family of five is really a heavy burden, so we all have to work hard to_.Afind out Bwork outChelp out Dcarry out答案Chelp out帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难。find out查明白，搞清楚；work out计算出，解决；carry out实施，执行。27. Many people are not_the danger of their childrens bad habits, which lead to failing to make their dreams come true.Awell aware to Bvery aware ofCaware that Dwell aware of答案D句意：很多人并未清楚地意识到他们孩子的坏习惯所带来的危险，这些坏习惯会导致孩子们的梦想无法实现。空格后不是句子，所以排除C；aware后接of排除A；aware的修饰语不能用very，排除B；故选D。28There was _time_I hated to go to school.Aa; that Ba; whenCthe; that Dthe; when答案B句意：有一段时间我不喜欢去上学。a time表示“一段时间”，相当于a period of time，后接when引导的定语从句。根据题意，选择B。29Today, we will begin_we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.Awhen Bwhere Chow Dwhat答案B句意：今天，我们将从昨天停下的地方开始讲，目的是不漏掉要点。只有where能引导地点状语从句，故选B。30All these criticisms were_.Adragging her away Bdragging her onCdragging her through Ddragging her down答案D句意：所有这些批评把她拖入了地狱。drag down向下拖，使衰弱，拖垮。31Julia lay on the floor_， too_ to move.Atrembled; scaring Btrembling；scaringCtrembling; scared Dtrembled；scared答案C第一空用doing表示伴随的动作，第二空用scared表示状态。32I _ speak _ my companion drew my attention to something that was passing in the far corner of the room.Awas about to; when B. was going to; whileCwas to; as Dwas about to; then答案A考查固定句型。句意：我正要说话，就在这时我的同伴把我的注意力引到屋子远处角落里正在运动的东西身上。be about to do.when为固定句型，意思是“正要做某事，就在这时”，故选A。33They _drinking although they are drivers, which is very dangerous both to themselves and the passengers.Agive up Bdevote themselves toCquit Dabandon themselves to答案D句意：尽管他们是司机，却沉迷于酗酒，这对乘客和他们自己都很危险。abandon oneself to沉溺于。34When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there_ for a space flight. Atraining Bbeing trainedCto have trained Dto be trained答案D由于“他”与“训练”之间为被动关系，故可排除A和C。另外，由于被训练进行航空飞行是他被派往那儿的目的，所以宜用不定式，故选D。35. Please post this letter in the post office nearby, and _， I will get two tickets in the train station. Ain meantime Bon the meanwhileCin meanwhile Din the meantime答案D句意：请在附近的邮局寄这封信，与此同时，我去火车站买两张票。 in the meantime 与此同时。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at _36_. As for me, I _37_both before twelve because of living close to Lake On tario. The last time Dad and I set sail together is really _38_. It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and_39_Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the _40_lake. Dad hadnt sailed for years, but everything_41_well with the tiller(舵柄)in his hands. When we were in the middle of the lake, a _42_ wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit _43_. Dad was always at his best in any_44_， but at this moment he_45_. “John！_46_！” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands. In my memory he could fix any_47_. He was the one I always_48_for strength and security. Before I could respond, a_49_ of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller _50_it was too late. Another huge wall of water _51_the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely _52_of him. I swam to Dad _53_and assisted him in climbing onto the hull(船壳)of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of _54_. “Its all right, Dad. We are safe now，” I comforted him. That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start_55_for my father. 【语篇解读】父亲善于驾驶帆船，不善于游泳；而我既会驾驶帆船也会游泳。在一次突发事件中，我认识到轮到我照顾我父亲了。36A.boating BrunningCswimming Dteaching答案C句意：父亲非常善于驾驶帆船，但是不善于游泳。由下文发生的紧急事件可知父亲不擅长游泳，故选C项。37A.enjoyed Bdesired Chated Dlearned答案D句意：至于我，由于住在安大略湖边，在12岁之前就学会了驾驶帆船和游泳。enjoy享受；desire渴望；hate恨；learn学会。 由句意及下文可知D项正确。 38A.unforgivable BunforgettableCcheerful Dregretful答案B句意：我和父亲最后一次一起驾驶帆船确实是令人难忘的。unforgivable不可原谅的；unforgettable令人难忘的；cheerful高兴的；regretful遗憾的。由句意及下文对突发事件的描述可知B项正确。 39.A.sent BorderedCinvited Dallowed答案C句意：我回到家邀请父亲去驾驶帆船。send派；order命令： invite邀请；allow允许。根据句意可知C项正确。 40.A.calm Bicy Cstormy Dthundery答案A句意：很快我们到达平静的湖边。下文中提到：When we were in the middle of the lake, a_42_ wind came all of a sudden.由此可知开始时湖面是平静的。calm平静的；icy冰的； stormy暴风雨的；thundery要打雷的。 41.A.finished BwentCseemed Dsounded答案B句意：父亲很多年没有驾驶帆船了，但他手握舵柄，一切顺利。go well进展顺利。 42.A.strong Bgentle Ccold Dhot答案A句意：当我们在湖中央时，突然来了一阵强风。strong强烈 的；gentle温和的；cold冷的；hot热的。由句意可知A项正确。 43.A.respeatedly Blightly Chardly Dviolently答案Drepeatedly重复地；lightly轻轻地；hardly几乎不；violently 猛烈地，激烈地。结合下文可知D项正确。 44.A.danger Bplace Csport Djob答案A 句意：在任何危险面前，父亲总是应对自如，但是这次他吓呆了。由句意可知A项正确。 45.A.suffered Bfell Cfroze Dwithdrew答案Csuffer遭受；fall倒下；freeze呆住；withdraw撤回。but表示对上文的转折，再结合下文的描述，可知C项正确。 46.A.Look B. Help C. Run DJump答案B由上文父亲不善于游泳以及he shouted in a trembling voice 可知B项正确。 47.A.problem B. relationship C. machine D. boat答案A句意：在我的记忆中，父亲能解决任何问题。句中fix意为“解决”，通常与problem连用，意为“解决问题”。故A项正确。 48.A.turned to Blived withC. argued with Dobjected to答案A句意：他总是我向其寻求力量和安全感的一个人。turn to sb求助于某人；live with忍受；argue with和争吵；object to 反对。由句意知A项正确。 49.A.fountain Bstream Cshower Dwave答案D句意：我还没来得及作出反应，一股潮水涌向船舱。fountain 泉水；stream水流；shower淋浴；wave波浪。由句意知答案为D。 50.A.if Bfor Cafter D. but答案D句意：我向舵柄跑去，但是太晚了。前后为转折关系，故用but。 51.A.got through Bpoured into Cturned over Dlifted up答案C句意：另一堵巨大的水墙顷刻间把船掀翻了。get through通 过；pour into川流不息地涌入；turn over使翻转；lift up举起。根据下文We were thrown into the water.，可知C项正确。 52.A.ashamed BprotectiveCtired Dafraid答案B句意：在那个时候，我强烈地想要保护他。 be/feel protective of有保护的欲望；be ashamed of对感到羞耻；be tired of 厌倦；be afraid of害怕。 53.A.hopelessly Bquickly Cslowly Dhelplessly答案B句意：我迅速地游向父亲帮他爬到船壳上。hopelessly绝望地；quickly迅速地；slowly慢慢地；helplessly无能为力地。 54.A.pain Banger C. fear Dshame答案C句意：一坐到船壳上，父亲对自己突然的害怕有点尴尬。由上文中的“John! Help！”he shouted in a trembling voice.可知父亲害怕了，故C项正确。 55.A.making up B. getting ready Cpaying off D. looking out答案D句意：更重要的是，我认识到轮到我照顾好我父亲了。make up for弥补；get ready for为做好准备；pay off偿清(不与for 搭配)；look out for尽力照顾好(某人)。 第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 APaul the oracle octopus (章鱼保罗)was given a replica(复制品) of the World Cup on Monday as a reward for his perfect eightforeight record in predicting the results of matches.The twoyearold octopus with possible psychic powers turned into a worldwide celebrity for accurately predicting the winner of Germanys five World Cup wins as well as their two defeats. Paul also_tipped_Spain to beat Netherlands in Sundays final. “Weve had a lot of offers for Paul but he will definitely be staying with us and returning to his old jobmaking children smile，” Sea Life spokeswoman Tanja Munzig in Ober