沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二十）B卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二十）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 One summer I met my best friend Lisa for the first time. I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother, 1to look at each other. But soon, we started playing with each other. None of my new friends liked her 2they knew she had “family problems”. However, we always had great 3together. Last year I noticed the problem. I guessed she needed 4there for her. Well, she made a new “best friend” and so did I. Then I didnt know why, but she started cutting herself! She had to go to 5during the day. I was very 6at first, but later we got in touch(取得联系). I wanted to be there for her and I knew I still cared about her like a sister. Yesterday she came to me and said，“ I never knew 7a best friend was before, and you were the only person that would 8me cutting, the only person that ever made me feel 9about myself. You didnt even know you were helping me.” We both 10.So if a friend needs you ，and you care for him or her, you can be friends forever.（1）A . afraid B . happy C . friendly D . kind （2）A . till B . before C . if D . because （3）A . luck B . ideas C . toys D . fun （4）A . someone B . no one C . everyone D . anyone （5）A . school B . factory C . home D . hospital （6）A . happy B . excited C . worried D . tired （7）A . where B . how C . what D . why （8）A . help B . stop C . see D . hear （9）A . worse B . better C . afraid D . sadder （10）A . cried B . jumped C . ran D . failed 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 Celebrate the Good DaysIt was in April of what seemed to be a great year. I was in fourth grade with the greatest teacher, Miss De Rosear - the coolest teacher. I had just come home from school to find Mum at home. That was1because she never arrived home before me. Mum was sitting on the sofa with Dad. A thousand terrible things started flashing through my mind. What if Grandma had passed away? I did not have the 2to say goodbye. What if my brother was hurt? As I crawled(爬) up on the sofa next to Mum, she gave me a kiss and a huge smile, so I3and went on with my normal after-school activities. During the TV show that I always watched after school, Mum started getting phone calls. The calls continued for the rest of the night. Each time the4rang, Mum rushed to her room. I then knew that something bad had happened.When Mum came back, I asked, Mum, why do you keep on5the room every time you get a phone call?She turned to my sister and me and said, Girls, I have something to tell you. I have cancer(癌症). As she said that I felt a sharp pain in my heart. I was thinking, Why is God taking my mum from me so soon? What have I done? I didnt know that we were just beginning a very long, 6journey.The next day on the bus I turned to my friend, Kate. My mum. That was all I could say before I started crying. Kate gave me a big hug and said 7, I know, and Im here for you. I knew that Kate would support me.During the summer, Mum stayed home. On the good days, sister and I talked about what we were going to do next day, week, month, or year with 8. We never talked about losing her.We got9from many different people. When school started again, Mum had to have surgery(手术). I stayed with one of my teachers, Mrs. Stephens. Mrs Stephens made me rainbow French toast. She was always there for me with a smile, a hug, or -it will be okay advice.On April 5, my morn became a five-year survivor (幸存者). When that day came, we had a big party. Friends came from far and wide to celebrate how10Mum is and her success against cancer!There will be good days and bad days-some more bad than good. But as I have learned from my mother, celebrate the good days!（1）A . boring B . unlucky C . strange D . enjoyable （2）A . wish B . chance C . plan D . reason （3）A . agreed B . cried C . cared D . relaxed （4）A . alarm B . phone C . clock D . doorbell （5）A . leaving B . watching C . using D . cleaning （6）A . comfortable B . dangerous C . interesting D . painful （7）A . proudly B . softly C . happily D . carelessly （8）A . Mum B . Dad C . friends D . teachers （9）A . thanks B . choices C . knowledge D . support （10）A . lovely B . important C . special D . beautiful 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Once a young man hoped to study law and he wrote to Lincoln for advice, who lived most of his adult life as a practicing lawyer. Lincoln replied, If you make up your mind to make a lawyer of yourself, the thing is more than half done already. Always keep in mind that your own decision to succeed is more important than any other thing.Lincoln knew this because he had gone through it all. He had never, in his life，had more than a total of one years schooling. And books? Lincoln once said he had walked to borrow every book fifty miles away from his home. A fire was usually kept going all night in the small house and he read by the light of it.He walked twenty or thirty miles to hear a speaker and, returning home, he practiced his talks everywherein the fields, in the woods, before the crowds. He joined several societies and practiced speaking on the topics of the day.Being short of confidence always troubled him. He was shy before women. Even when he was in love with Mary Todd, he used to sit there, nervous and silent, unable to find words, listening while she did the talking. Yet that was the man who, by practice and home study, made himself into a famous speaker with great eloquence(雄辩).When he spoke of his own great painful experiences, he wrote, If you make up your mind to make a lawyer of yourself, the thing is more than half done already.（1）What does the underlined word it refer to? A . Having a luck.B . Making a living.C . Becoming a lawyer.D . Asking for advice.（2）What is the key point of the fourth paragraph? A . Lincolns eloquence.B . Lincolns position.C . Lincolns courage.D . Lincolns progress.（3）What is the most important spirit reflected(体现)in Lincolns story above? A . Believing in oneself.B . Hold on to ones decision.C . Solving problems.D . Keeping on practicing hard.4. （10分）根据内容，判断句子正误。 A man was visiting a rich persons house. As he went along, he saw a box of apples on the side of the road. He said, I do not want to eat those apples. The rich man will give me very nice food to eat. Then he took the apples and threw them away in the dust(尘土).He went on and came to a river. The river had gotten so high, and he could not get through it. He waited for some time and said, I cannot go to the rich mans house today, for I cannot get over the river.He started to go home. He had eaten no food that day. And he was very hungry. He came to the apples, and he was glad to take them out of the dust and eat them.Do not throw good things away. You might be happy to have them later. （1）A man saw a box of chocolates on the way. （2）The man took the apples to the rich persons house. （3）The man couldnt go to the rich persons house that day. （4）The man had breakfast before he went out. （5）The man ate the apples at last. 5. （10分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BLife without chocolate is like a beach without waterYou might be a chocolate lover but considering your health，you might be avoiding it now and thenBut now you dont need to fear it anymore because we have found some ways to solve the problemChocolates are popular sweets all over the world but you might have seen mummies scolding kids for eating them and people giving long lectures on the disadvantages of chocolatesChocolates with loads of milk and butter are quite unhealthy for usThey taste really good but the results are really badBut remember where there is a will，there is a wayIf you are a chocolate lover, do try dark chocolate which contains(含有)little sugar in it and is bitter in tasteTherere also many other ways to make your favourite chocolate healthy and tastyIn fact，the bad thing about chocolate is that our body doesnt recognize(识别)it as a food but only a source of sweet in the bodyBut to make your body recognize chocolate as a food，you have to take chocolate by combining(结合)it with fruits and vegetables that are rich in vitamin C，such as blueberries and strawberries，then it will give you full nutrients(营养)package to use all tile iron free from chocolateThis combination will also satisfy your needAt the same time，you will be having a treat，a full healthy treat that you can have without any worrySo，remember if youre the one who cant stop yourself from having chocolate in sight，you must go for these，which not only bring you more taste but more healthiness（1）The bad thing about chocolate is that A . it contains much sugarB . it makes kids skin darkC . it contains vitaminD . it reduces nutrients package（2）According to the passage，its a healthy way to eat chocolate with A . butter and sweetsB . milk and blueberriesC . fruits and vegetablesD . sugar and strawberries（3）This passage is most probably taken from part of a magazine A . artNatureB . LifeTravelC . SportHobbyD . Food&Health6. （10分）LostMy English dictionary. My name is Grace.Please call 233-4105 or look for me in Room 405Shopping List(购物单)* 2 pencils * A pencil sharpener* New CDs of Jay ChouLilyBill Smith English teacherNo. 9 Middle School of NanjingTel: 668-0796 E-mail: Name: Tom Cooper Age:21Tel:9873-8769 Mobile: 1596872023E-mail:Tom. CAddress: 321 Yongfu Road（1）If you find Graces dictionary, you can call .A . 668-0796 B . 233-4105C . 1596872023（2）Who lives(居住) in Nanjing?A . Lily.B . Bill Smith.C . Grace.（3）Lily needs of Jay Chou.A . three pencils B . a red jacketC . new CDs（4）Bill Smith is a in No. 9 Middle School.A . student B . teacherC . worker（5）Whats Tom Coopers address?A . 321 Yongfu RoadB . bill999sina.coC . 321四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）以下是对不同工作人群的睡眠模式的调查结果，请根据调查表信息补全报告内容。 StudentTruck driverFull-time motherBusiness executive(企业主管)DoctorSleeping time9 hours6 hours8 hours6 hours5 hoursBedtime hours10 pm-7 am7 am-10 am4 pm-7 pm3 am-6 am1 pm-3 pm10 pm-1 am11 pm-5 am1 am-3 am4 am-7 amThe table above shows the sleeping patterns (模式) of people doing _jobs. It is clear that there are big differences among them. For example, students continuously (连续地) sleep for _each night because they go to school during the day. _are busy and stressed out, so they only sleep for 6 hours. But they also sleep continuously during the night. Truck drivers sleep 6 hours and doctors sleep the _hours among the five. However, because of their jobs, they have to divide their bedtime into different periods. Finally, _mothers sleep when their babies do. They often have to wake up during the night to comfort (安抚) their babies. It is important to consider sleeping patterns when choosing a job.五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。要求写出完整单词 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Empress Wu was the first and the only female monarch in_（古代的）China. 9. （1分）_（虽然）Mr Brown has got a bad cold, he doesnt want to take the afternoon off. 10. （1分）After school, students all in a h_(急忙) to run to the playground. 11. （1分）Ms. Lee is always p_(耐心的) with her class, for she never gets angry. 12. （1分）But you have to _ (创建) what you want first and then live into it. 13. （1分）The temperature is three degrees _ (在上)zero. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）政府正在采取措施保护这些古建筑。The government is_to protect the o