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吉大11春学期大学英语(二)主观模拟题页码标注本模拟题页码标注所用教材为:新编实用英语综合教程2 (第二版)教育部新编实用英语教材编写2007年8月第2版高等教育出版社书如学员使用其他版本教材,请参考相关知识点Test 1Part I Vocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. He will open a book store_ there are a lot of university students.A) what B) whichC) where D) when2. I am a new comer here. I dont know where the largest library is _.A) located B) standingC) lied D) situating3. He used to go to school on foot, _?A) didnt he B) wasnt heC) used he D) isnt he4. There was so much noise that the speaker could not make himself _.A) heard B) to hearC) hearing D) being heard5. When I entered the living room, mother didnt say anything, but I noticed a _ look had come over her face.A) surprising B) surprisedC) surprise D) surprisingly6. He walked slowly _ he fall.A) except B) unlessC) lest D) before7. His application of the position was _ by the employer.A) turned out B) turned overC) turned down D) turned up8. _ from a distance, the car appeared _ down.A) Seen; to have broken B) Seen; to be brokenC) Seeing; to have broken D) Seeing; to break9. The Blacks are _ people in the little town.A) the possible richest B) the much richestC) the richest by far D) by far the richest10. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it _.A) being cultivated B) been cultivatedC) having cultivated D) cultivatingSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 11. With the (discover) _ of the new material, the equipment is greatly improved. 12. Im glad (invite) _ to sing a song to you tonight. 13. The cake (get) _ burnt if it had been left in the oven even two minutes longer. 14. When I found Linda, she (play) _ table tennis with her friend. 15. Her early (arrive) _ gave everyone a big surprise. 16. (sit) _ at the dinner table with strangers made her restless and uneasy. 17. If you intend (visit) _ the National Garden, please contact me soon. 18. The little girl gave an (extreme) _wonderful performance last night. 19. If (take) _ in time, the medicine will be effective. 20. Traveling by air is more (expensive) _ than traveling by train. Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.In order to learn to be ones true self, it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world, critically to inquire into it; carefully to think over it; clearly to sift(详察) it; and earnestly to carry it out. It matters not what you learn, but when you once learn a thing, you must never give it up until you have mastered it. It matters not what you inquire into, but when you inquire into a thing, you must never give it up until you have thoroughly understood it. It matters not what you try to think out, but when you once try to think out a thing, you must never give it up until you have got what you want. It matters not what you try to sift out, but when you once try to sift out a thing, you must never give it up until you have sifted it out clearly and distinctly. It matters not what you try to carry out, but when you once try to carry out a thing, you must never give it up until you have done it thoroughly and well. If another man succeeds by one effort, you will use a hundred efforts. If another man succeeds by ten efforts, you will use a thousand efforts.21. According to the author, the ultimate purpose of study is to learn to_.A). be ones true self B). be a specialist C). succeed in a profession D). become wealthy22. The end of inquiry should be _.A). action B). understanding C). thought D). analysis23. To successfully carry out the authors program, a person would have to be, most of all, _.A) extremely intelligent B). very wealthy C) very persistent D). both A and B24. According to the article, another mans success should _.A). urge us to greater efforts B). cause one to stop trying C). make us envious D). not be taken into account25. Which of the following statements is implied but not stated in the passage?A). It is necessary to obtain a wide knowledge of what has been said and done in the world.B). The way to knowledge is through specialization.C). Success depends not so much on natural ability as it does effort.D). Success in ones profession is least important in ones life.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or statements are numbered 41 through 45.The great Italian scientist Galileo once made a discovery by his pulse rate. Galileo lived three hundred years ago before men had watches for measuring time. In the sixteenth century there were very few clocks in the world and no watches. One day when Galileo was a young man of eighteen, he was in the great church of the city of Pisa where he lived. He was watching the motion of a light. He saw that as the light moved forward and back on its chain, it seemed to take the same time between turns, however far it went. He wanted to make sure whether he was right. He put his pulse rate, he measured the motion of the light as it went forward and back on its chain. He was right. He had the proof. He could prove that the time was the same, however short or long the journey of the light through the air was. Galileo had made a great discovery about the motion of a pendulum. Among other things this discovery made possible a better instrument for measuring time- the pendulum clock.26. The passage is concerned with the discovery of _.A) the pulse rate B) the motion of lightC) the motion of a pendulum clock D) the instrument for measuring time27. Galileo lived at the time when _.A) men could not measure timeB) pendulum clocks were not well madeC) churches measured time with lightsD) measuring time accurately was not possible28. The light which caught Galileos attention was _.A). hanging high above his headB) in the churchC) hanging from the roof of his houseD) moving towards a chain29. Watching the motion of the light, Galileo put his fingers on his wrist in order to _.A). measure his pulse rateB) prove his findings about the pendulumC) take the time of motion of the lightD) see whether he was nervous or not30. According to the passage, the time that the motion of the light took was _.A) no more than that of the pulse rateB) the same between turnsC) more accurate than that of a clockD) just as much as that of ones pulse rateTask 3Directions: After reading the following passage, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in the table below.Pavarotti (1935- ), an Italian lyric tenor, was one of the most popular opera stars of the 1900s. He won fame for the warmth and flexibility of his voice, the security of his high notes, and the intense feeling in his singing.Pavarotti has concentrated mostly on Italian operas and songs. He won fame for his performances in such roles as Rodolfo in La Bohenme, Edgardo in Lucia di Lammermoor, and the Duke of Mantua in Rigoletto. In the late 1970s, he began to perform more dramatic roles, including Mario in Tosca and Manrico in Trovatore. In the 1980s and 1990s, his frequent appearances on TV and in operas and concerts on videocassettes (录像带)increased his fame. Also during the 1990s, Pavarotti and tenors Jose Carreras and Placido Domingo gave a number of enormously popular concerts throughout the world, called The Three Tenors.Luciano Pavarotti was born in Modena, Italy. He made his professional debut in Reggio nell Emilia, Italy, in 1961 as Rodolfo, and his Metropolitan Opera debut in 1968 in the same role.Pavarottis nationality:_31_Pavarottis birthplace: _32_The Three Tenors: _33_Reason for Pavarottis winning fame: _34_In the 1980s and 1990s, Pavarotti: _35_Task 4Directions: After reading the following English expressions, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet numbered 51 through 55.A- quality controlB- insurance rateC- shipping documents D- market researcherE- certificate of insuranceF- expense account G- Security check H- customs duty I - letter of credit J- mail order K- credit enquiry L- export license M- customs clearance N- agreement systemExample: ( M ) 结关 ( F ) 费用帐36. ( ) 邮购 ( ) 信用证 37. ( ) 关税 ( ) 信用咨询38. ( ) 保险费率 ( ) 保险证书 39. ( ) 装运单证 ( ) 合约制度40. ( ) 质量管理 ( ) 市场调研员Task 5 Directions: After reading the following passage, you are required to complete the statements that follow (no. 56 through No.60). You should write your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet 41. Who are primarily concerned in the fire instructions? The fire instructions are primarily for _. 42. What is the first thing a person should do when he or she discovers a fire? He or she should _. 43. Where must people gather for a check of names if they are in the block when the fire bell has rung? They must gather _. 44. Imagine you are in your office, when a fire breaks out in the sports hall. What should you do?I should _. 45. In case of fire, where should the students go if they are having a class in the Sports Hall?They should go to _.考核知识点:本题考查对上面短文的阅读理解和信息提取和表达能力。答题时请注意对问题的正确理解以及对文中信息的定位和提取,并注意时态、主谓一致等易出错点。Part TranslationDirections: This part numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 through No. 64) is followed by choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Mark the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 65) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.46An increasing number of people are interested in buying laptops instead of desktops. A) 感兴趣买手提电脑代替台式电脑的人越来越多。B) 越来越多的人愿意买手提电脑代替台式电脑。C) 感兴趣买手提电脑而非台式电脑的人数不断增加。D) 越来越多的人愿意买手提电脑,而不买台式电脑。47. We are willing to arrange insurance on your behalf. A) 我们愿意考虑你方利益安排保险。B) 我们愿意代你方投保。C) 我们愿意按你方意愿投保。D)我们愿意为了你方投保。 48No wonder the sight of t should send the memories of the old generation back dozens of years ago. A) 难怪老一辈人见了它就回想起几十年前的往事。B) 不管怎样这一场景会把老一代人的记忆带到几十年前。C) 不管怎样,看到这一场景,人们就想起几十年前的老一代人。D) 若不出现奇迹,这一场景就不会把老一辈人的记忆带到几十年。 49. The teach told us not to use electronic dictionary more often than it is necessary. A) 老师让我们必要时使用电子字典,别多用。B) 老师让我们不要多用电子字典,这没必要。C) 老师没让我们用必需要用的电子字典。D) 老师让我们不要用不必要的电子字典。 50Its obvious that eastern medical practices are becoming more popular in the west but maybe people dont know that ideas have been exchanged for thousands of years and medicine is not a static thing. Part WritingDirection: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a short article according to the information given below. The format will be scored. Remember to do the task on the Answer Sheet.The following is a traveling advertisement of a travel agency, written in Chinese You are required to make an English version of it. Try to write it in no more than 80 words.大让利推出129美元南沙滩海上游。此项旅行不仅提供丰盛的早餐,送你到绝妙胜地银白沙滩畅游,还送你到举世闻名的酒店就餐,光顾时装店,享受仙境般的夜生活。请打223-323-7940预定,或通过进行预定。你还可以与当地的旅行社联系。佛罗里达洲迈阿密海滩南海滨海洋路350号考核知识点:实用英语写作知识。本题是要求写一篇旅行社的旅游广告,注意要把所有的汉语提示的信息点翻译到位,不能漏译,还要注意恰当的语气和格式。关于酒店预定等表达可参考综合 Unit 4, Making Reservation.课文和练习中的相关表达 参见P 53-P71.Test 2Part I Vocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. The population of China is bigger than _.A) Canada B) CanadasC) the one of Canada D) that of Canada2. My mother and I droved in, not knowing the building _ we were looking for.A) where B) whoC) which D) what3. He talk about Rome as if he _ there himself.A) has been B) had been C) was D) is4. As soon as she arrived home she _ tidying up the rooms.A) set about B) set outC) set aside D) set in5. Nowhere else along the coast _ such shallow water so far from land.A) there is B) is thereC) it is D) is it 6. As a rule, it is viewed as an impolite act to play tricks on others on social _.A) occasions B) conditionsC) situations D) case7. The child was told to _ for being rude to his teacher.A) excuse B) apologizeC) pardon D) admit8. I wonder why he _ to discuss the problem at the meeting.A) declined B) rejectedC) refused D) delayed9. _, her paper is of greater value than yours.A) All things be considered B) All things to be consideredC) All things being considered D) All things considered10. The manager would rather his daughter _ in the same office.A) does not work B) not to workC) had not worked D) did not workSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 11. The director (definite) _ told us that a dinner would be given in honor of the guests. 12. Jack would never have done that if he (have) _ a good education. 13. I prefer (live) _ in the country rather than in a city. 14. A man of (act) _really does things; he is not satisfied to talk. 15. I found the missing file (lie) _ on the top shelf. 16. So far no good news (reach) _ us. 17. Professor Black had us (write) _ composition every Friday. 18. The noise was so loud that it could (hear) _ from far away. 19. A meal containing fish and vegetables is considered a (health) _ one. 20. When youre dealing with AIDS, you (play) _ with fire. Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.The territory that now makes up the United States was settled by people from England, France, Hol
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