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8A Unit 4复习 1. get some tools for DIY 拿些自己动手做的工具 2. be popular among young people 深受年轻人欢迎 3. Whats DIY exactly? It stands for “do-it-yourself” DIY确切指什么?它代表自己动手做 4. instead of paying someone to do it 而不是付钱请人去做 5. be crazy about (like sth very much) 对痴迷6. love to repair(fix) / decorate things 喜欢 修理/装饰 东西7. look terrible (very bad) /look terribly ill 看起来糟糕/看起来病得很可怕8. try to put in a brighter light 设法安装一盏更亮的灯9. make a/ another mistake 犯错误/又犯了个错误10. have a power cut 停电11. put up a picture / two shelves on the wall 在墙上 贴幅画/搁两个书架12. hit a pipe 撞击水管13. fill(make sth full of something else) the room with water使房间充满了水14. be filled with =be full of paint 充满、满是油漆15. keep on painting the ceiling blue 不停的把天面刷成蓝色16. not onlybut also 不仅而且17. one / the other end of the shelf 架子的 一端/另一端18. advise him to take a course in sth 建议他学习有关某东西的课程19. attend (go to)lessons 去上课20. know much more/ a little about DIY 了解 更多/一点 有关DIY的知识21. fail to fix the shelf for me 没能为我修理这个架子22. cut out pieces of card with a pair of scissors 用剪刀剪出卡片23. write a sentence on each card 在每张卡片上写一句话24. Dont give up ./ keep trying 不要放弃 / 不断尝试 25. Youd better be patient/ not be late for school. 你最好 有点耐性/上学不要迟到26. You shouldnt begin your work without reading instructions 你不该未看说明就开始工作27. It will take time to complete the card 完成这张卡片要费些时间28. tips for making a fruit salad 制作水果沙拉提示29. use fruit in season / of different colours 用当季的/不同颜色的水果30. cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces 把一些大水果切成小块31. mix tomato sauce, ham and strawberries together 把番茄酱火腿草莓混在一起32. add some salad cream 加些沙拉酱33. for example 例如,举个例子34. leave the grapes in the air for some time 使葡萄处于空气中一段时间35. stop cleaning the house/ stop to clean the house 停止打扫房子/停下来去打扫房子36. put another piece of bread on the top of it 在上面再放一片面包37. be unable to sleep with all that noise 伴着吵闹声不能睡觉 38. all over the floor 满地都是 39. tidy up right now/at once 马上整理 40. keep a secret(n.)/keep it secret(adj.) 保密41. I decided to make a card with some roses on it by myself 我决定做张有玫瑰花的卡片42. have fun working together 一起工作很有乐趣43. go wrong during that time 在那时弄错44. keep spelling the words wrong(adv.) 一直将单词拼错 45. stick the picture of balloons on the cover 把有气球的图片贴在封面上 46. put together a piece of furniture 组装一件家具 two toothbrushes / some tape and glue / rope spoon /once already finishedin-:active, correct, complete, direct, im-: patient, possible, polite, properun-: pleasant, able, certain, comfortable, important, interesting, usual, friendly, happy, healthy, kind, lucky, tidy- Grammar(一)关于祈使句:1.定义:用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句,祈使句最常用于表达命令和请求。例:Go and wash your hands. (去洗你的手。命令)Be quiet, please. (请安静。请求)Be kind to our sister. (对姊妹要和善。劝告) Look out!Danger! (小心!危险!警告,)Keep off the grass. (勿践草坪。禁止)注意:祈使句的主语通常不明确表示出来。2.肯定句:祈使句的肯定形式以动词原形开头。如:Paint the walls blue . 把墙涂成蓝色。3.否定句:在动词原形前加do not/dont如:Dont be late again.不要再迟到4.为了显得更客气和礼貌,我们常在祈使句中加上please。当please用在句末时,必须用 逗号 与其余部分隔开。如:Please pass me the ball.请把球传给我。Open the window, please. 请把窗户打开。5.以Lets引起的句子也是一种祈使句,表示建议:Lets go now.让我们现在走吧。6.Let 开头的祈使句,它的反义疑问句:Lets 开头的祈使句,它的反义疑问句后加shall we? Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you?如:Lets go to school, shall we? Let us go to school, will you?(二)关于should 和had better:1.含义: had better意为“最好”should意为“应该”。当我们给他人提意见时,可用这两个词,had better的语气比should强一些。如:You water the flowers as soon as possible.你最好尽快给花浇水。2. 词性:had better 和should 都是情态动词,后接动词原形,都没有人称和数的变化。You had better there .你最好呆在那儿。3.缩略形式:had better中的had常缩略为d。如:Wed better leave before it rains.我们最好在下雨前离开。 finish the work as soon as possible.你最好尽快完成工作。4否定形式:had better 和should的否定形式是:had better not和should not/shouldnt。如:You had better not play computer games now.现在你最好别打电脑游戏。We too much.我们最好不要吃太多。He shouldnt be late for school again.他不该再迟到了。You and drive.你不应该喝酒后开车。语法练习1_ stand too close to North Americans. Give them more personal space.A. Arent B. Didnt C. Wont D. Dont2-Is there a No. 2 bus stop near here?-Yes, there is. _ at the second crossing, and you will find it.A. Turning leftB. Turn leftC. To turn leftD. Turns left3 _. The baby is sleeping.Im sorry.A. Not talk B. Not talking C. Dont talk D. Cant talk4 If the green light isnt on, _ a minute.A. wait B. waits C. will wait D. waiting5 _ late for school again, Tim! Sorry, I promise that I _.A. Dont; wontB. Dont be; wontC. Dont be; dontD. Dont; will6Dont _ shy. Everyone may make mistakes at the beginning.A. am B. is C. be D. are7Please_ . The boy is studying.A. not noisy B. dont noisy C. not to be noisy D. dont be noisy8Im leaving now._ you turn off the lights and the computer.A. To make sure B. Make sure C. Made sure D. Making sure9Tony, _, or you will get heavier.A. doesnt play sports any moreB. doesnt eat so much meatC. dont play sports any moreD. dont eat so much meat10Would you please _ near the river?Oh, sorry, I wont.A. not playB.dont playC. not to play11 Please dont make a noise. _ . Ill be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I doB. No, I dontC. Yes, I willD. No, I wont12_ play in the streetIts very dangerousADo BNot CDont DDoesnt13Dont forget to close the door after school. _.A.OK, I wont B.OK, I will. C.Yes, I do. D.No, I dont.14-Sorry for being late again.-_here on time next time, or youll be punished.A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been15Boys and girls, _in bed. Its bad for your eyesA. not read B. doesnt readC. no read D. dont read16Dont _late again. A. are B. be C. is D. am17There is going to_ a football game on TV this evening.A. have B. hold C. be D. has18Lingling,please _ translate the sentence into ChineseAtry to Btries to Ctried19 Please _ because this is a reading room.A. quiet B. to be quiet C. to quiet D. be quiet20Lets _ volleyball. - That sounds goodA. play B. to play C. plays D.to plays21_ make so much noise. The students are taking an exam. A. Isnt B. Doesnt C. Dont D. Havent22 _ listen to music in class. Sorry, I wont do it again.A. Lets B. Dont C. Please D. Why not23Look at the children in the lake. They are playing happily Lets _,too.Good idea!A. go hiking B. go camping C. go boating D. go sightseeing24- _ go to the theatre together with me? - Good idea.A. Why not B. Why do you C. How about D. What about25 _, or youll fail the exam.A. Studying hardB. Study hardC. To study hard26_your turn when the traffic light is red. Youre right.A.Wait B.Wait forC.Waiting for27_ the road and youll see the hospital.A. Crossing B. Walk cross C. Across D. Walk across28-_ to give the letter to Mr. Wang. Its very important.-No, I wont.A. Remember B. Dont forget C. Be sure D. Make sure29- Dont take pictures here, please. - _A. No way B. Sorry, I wont C. Here you are D. Its a pleasure30 Dont forget to close the door when you leave the room. No, I_ .A. dont B. wont C. mustnt D. cant31.-Mum, can I do homework tomorrow. A. had rather B. had better not Chad better D. had rather not32.If you cant do the job, you had better read first .A. instructions B. tickets C. plans D. magazines33.-Do you mind my smoking here?- . Look at the sign. It says,No, smoking.A. It doesnt matter B. No, I dont C. Youd better not D. Never mind 一根据句意首字母或英文解释写出单词1.The little boy went out of the shop without p_ for the food.2.I didnt have a pen, so I used a pencial i_.3.Are you _(fond) about DIY?4.I wont go to the park by bike._,I will go there by car.5.Dont make any _any more, or the teacher will get angry?6.When did you take a _ in DIY?7.How many _(课程)do you have in your school?8.I want to put the _(书架)in the study, but there is on more place for them.9.He went to the post office, bought a stamp and _(粘住) it on the letter.10.A family doctor always _( tell sb what he or she should do) her to control her weight.11.Dont trust him. It is _(显然) that he is lying.12.We are glad if you can _(go to an event) our party.13.Jimmys grandpa _(lose ones life.) five years ago.14.It is amazing that _(熊) can both climb trees and swim in water.15.He felt _(very bad) at that time but seems to be fine noe.16.The police a_ the children not to swim in the river. It is dangerous.17.The doctor _(give some advice) my father to stop smoking and my father agreed with him.18.She ask me to _(take part in ) the meeting with her.二用所给单词的适当形式1.My sister has two eletric _(toothbrush),.but she didnt _(not brush )her teeth this morning.2.Christmas is coming.the kids are busy _(decorate) a Christmas tree.3.Listen! How beautiful the mucis _(sound).4.what _ do you mean? I have not got an _ answer.(exact).5.My grandfather was _(terrlble) ill in hospital last week.6.Not only I but also he _(be) fond of music.7.I often _(advise) my brother _(take) a course in DIY.8.Now I _(read) all the books myself and _(attend) lessons.9.He once _(try) to put a brighter light in his bedroom.10.How _(terrible) it looks.11.He thought I _(be) in Shanghai.12._(luck), they hurt themselves at the end of the game.13._(take) a tzxi,otherwise you will miss the train.14.He adviced we should _(read) the instructions first.15.The doctdr advised that she should _(stay) in bed for one week.16.They didnt invite you? Maybe you _ be friendlier.(should, shouldnt)17. _(grape) can be made into wine.18.The Chinese teacher told us not _(stick) anything on the book.19.He doesnt work hard at his studies, so its _(possible) for him to pass the exam.20._(lucky) ,he missed the bus again.21.My grandma is so weak that she is _(able) to look after herself well.22.Do you still remember the _days in the past?yes. But now we are living a _ life.(pleasant)23.Your handinwriting is _(regular). Some words are big and some are small.24.Listen! What beautiful music the wamen _(listen) to!25.Children, I _(show) you how to use the iPad.26.My cousin is good at _(fix) toys.you can go to him for help.27._ (fill) the pen with ink and finish the writing as soon as possible.三选择题1.There _ a concert this envening.Yeah! Exacting news.A will have B is going C is going to be D is going to have2.When shall we meet at the school gate?Lets _ it at 7.is that all right?A H ave B make C meet D take3.I really do not know _next.please give me some advice.A how to do B what to do C how can I do D what can I do4._great fun to have a barbucue!A What B what C how D how a5.Do you mind my smoking here?_.look at the sign.it says “NO SMOKING.”A it doesnt mater. B no, I dont C youd better not D never mind-6.Bob never does his homework _Mary.he makes a lot of mistakes.A So careful B as carefully as C carefully as D as careful as7.Now I fel_better than yesterday.A more B very C the D far8.Can you do the work with _money and _people?A less, fewer B fewer, less C little,less D least, fewer9._careful you are, _mistakes you will make.A more, few B the more, the fewer C more ,less D the more, the less10.Please dont step on the grass. _.A it dosent matter B I cant do it. C dont worry D sorry, I dont do it again11._late for school again,tim!sorry, I promise that I _.A Dont, wont B dont be, wont C dont be, dont D dont, will12.Boys and girls, _up nyour hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend.A putting B to put C put D puts13.I _ like to go for a walk, if thats all right.A should B would C had DA or B 14.Youd better go at once,_you?A shouldnt B wouldnt C hadnt D couldnt15.Our twacher are at work. You _ make so much noise.A wont B cant C ought D neednt16.Bob, did you have a good time at janes party last night?Yes, but I really _ because we had an English exam this morning.A mustnt B shouldnt C couldnt D neednt17.Is there _salad in the jar?no, but there is _cream.A some, any B any, some C any, any D some, some18._ of the students _listening to mucis.A no one, are B. none, is C. no, is D. no one, is19.I happened to meet an old friend of mine on the street yesterday, so I stop _with him.A talking B to talk C talked D to talking20.Pass me my pen,_?A do you B will you C dont you D could you21.You _ keep quiet while watching the film.A shouldt B may C had better D have to 22.It is so cold hrer. Youd better _ your coat.A not take off B not to take offf C dont take off D take off23.Excuse me ,but can I take the seat?_, you n man.it is for the elderly only.A youd better not B youd better dont C why not D never mind24.How strong the wind is! Youd better _.A dont go B stay here when it stops C not leav untill it stops D not to leave at once25.The girl didnt have enough money for a new car._, she bought a used one.A besides B however C since D instead 26.Mr wang, I had fun _ something new with you. Keep _ it, and you will make progress.A to make, trying B making.tryin C to make ,to try D making, to try27.Do you want to be healty? _. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A smile B smiling C to smile D smiled28.Not only my friends but also I _ intersted in football and Messi is our favourite star.A be B am C is D are29.My mother often _the fridge _ all kinds of meat and vegetablesA fills, with B fills, in C fill, in D fill ,with30.My dad asked me to take a course_French.A at B on C with D in四句型转换1.I wont go to school on foot.instead
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