学外研版必修1Module3My First Ride on a TrainPeriod 4 Integrating skills学案(7页).docx

module3period 4 integrating skills学案【单元知识归纳】重点单词1._n.距离 _adj.远距离的2._ adj.被遗弃的 _vt.遗弃3._n.沙漠4._n.钻石5._n.专家6._n.产品_vt. 生成_n. 生产；产量7._n.风景；景色8._vt.射杀9._n.旅程10._vt.训练11. _n.运动场；体育场12._vt.使吃惊；惊吓 _adj.令人害怕的；_adj.感到害怕的13._n.面试；面谈 _n.（面试时的）主考官；面谈者_n. 参加面试者14._n.事件15._adj.疲惫不堪的 _adj.令人疲惫不堪的 _vt.使疲惫16._adj.商业区的；市中心的17._n.仪式18._n.纪念品答案:： 1.distance distant 2.abandoned abandon 3.desert 4.diamond 5.duct 7.produce 8.shoot 9.journey 10.train 11.stadium 12.frighten frightening frightened 13.interview interviewer interviewee 14.event 15.exhausted exhausting 16.downtown 17.ceremony 18.souvenir重点短语1 get_上（车、船等）2 get_下（车、船等）3 get_上（车）4 get _ of下（车）5 _ the air 在空中6 _ off（飞机）起飞7 be _ for是的缩写/简称8 notany_不再9 _ of date过时10 _ the time一直；始终11 _ to指的是12 _ the _在二十世纪三十年代13 _ a _ of以的速度14 _ ceremony开幕式答案： 1.on 2.off 3.into 4.out 5.in 6.take 7.short 8.more 9.out 10.all 11.refer 12.in 1930s 13.at speed 14.opening重点句式1.what _ the central part of the country is like?你认为这个城市的中心部分是什么样子的？2. and _!多么美妙的一次旅行啊！ 3.the afghans and their camels did this until _.阿富汗人和他们的骆驼这样运货一直持续到20世纪20年代。4.in 1925, they _ which allowed people to shoot animals if they were a problem.1925年，他们通过了一项法律，如果这些动物是个麻烦的话，允许人们射杀它们。5.what _los angeles?她认为洛杉矶怎么样？6.it _a film.拍电影要花很长时间。7.we ate great meals _.我们吃了一顿有厨师做的丰盛的饭。8.we saw _more than a hundred years ago.我们看到了被遗弃了100多年前修建的农场。答案：1. do you think 2. what a ride! 3. the 1920s. 4. passed a law 5. did she think of 6. takes a long time to make 7. cooked by experts. 8. abandoned farms which were built【背景阅读】 aaustraliaaustralia is a beautiful country! but its different from china! for example，the weather is very interesting，just in brisbane，in the morning its very cold，in the afternoon its very hot，in the evening its much colder! and there is very dry，if you stay in brisbane，you should drink water seven times one day! but the most wonderful things in australia maybe the animals and the food! there are sheep kangaroos，dinggos，koalas，emus，green tree frogs，wombats and so on! of course the food in australia is very delicious! just like australia porriage,meat pie，chicken soup and so on!the houses there are not very tall，but very nice! they are always with dark red roof，white walls，a big carpark! the sky in australia is always without any clouds!australia is a polite country which has a small population! the people are very kind and very polite! they also have their own custom! they mind very much if you speak with your mouth full of food，and they also mind if you talk to somebody when this person is talking to another person!now how do you think about this beautiful country?【个性思考】 what else do you know about australia?in my view， 人生启迪 btravel is good for you americans think that travel is good for you.some even think it can help solve one of the countrys worst problemscrime (犯罪).crime worries a lot of people.every year，the number of crimes goes up and up.and many criminals(罪犯)are young.most of them85 percentare boys.they often come from sad homes，with only one parent or no parents at all.there are problems with alcohol and drugs.there are many young criminals in prison.but prison doesnt change them60 to 70 percent will go back to crime when they come out of prison.one man，bob burton，thought of a new idea.in the old days，young men had to live a difficult life on the road.they learned to be strong and brave，and to help their friends in time of danger.this helped them to grow into men.so bob burton started “vision quest”.he takes young criminals on a long，long journey with horses and wagons 3 000 miles through se ven states.they are on the road for more than a year.the young people on vision quest (boys and a few girls)all have bad problems.most of them have already spent time in prison.this is their last chance.its hard work on the road.the day starts before the sun comes up.the boys and girls have to feed the horses.some of them have never loved anyone before.but they can love their horses.that love can help them to a new life.not all young people on vision quest will leave crime behind them.30 or 40 percent will one day be in prison again.but thats a lot better than 60 or 70 percent.bob burton is right.travel can be good for you.even today，americans still say，“go west，young men.”【课程训练】不练不讲单项填空 1i didnt know he was in . he looks as if he were over .a.his forties；sixtyb.forty；sixtiesc.the forties；his sixties d.his forty；the sixty答案与解析：ain ones forties表示“在某人四十多岁时”；over sixty意为“超过六十岁”。2if you dont know what it means, the dictionary.a.look upb.refer toc.point tod.look out答案与解析：b“查字典”可以说refer to the dictionary或 look up a word in the dictionary。3i you not to move my dictionarynow i cant find it.a.asked b.ask c.was askingd.had asked答案与解析：a此处只强调过去，告诉过你不要动我的字典。4 terrible weather it was when tsunami and earthquakes happened in indonesia.a.how b.how a c.whatd.what a答案与解析：cweather是不可数名词，无冠词。how不修饰名词。5how many years ago in the town?a.did you liveb.have you livedc.had you livedd.do you live答案与解析：aago一般不修饰完成时，故b、c两项都不对，用现在时更不对，故只能选a项。6jack the bus as soon as it stopped；then to his joy he met an old friend of his on that bus.a.got onb.got into c.got off d.got out of答案与解析：a由“车上有他的一位老朋友”,可知，jack是上车，可排除c、d两项。get on意为“上公共汽车；上船等”， get into指“上小轿车；直升机等”，所以选a项。7how time flies! its already twelve oclock.oh，really?i it at all.a.dont realizeb.didnt realize c.havent realizedd.hadnt realized答案与解析：b说话时已经意识到了，“没意识到”是刚才的动作,所以选b项。8. don t be nervous when you_.a. are interviewing b. are being interviewed c. are interviewed d. interview答案与解析：c 句意为：当你接受面试时，不要紧张。you 和interview之间为被动关系，排除a,d;b项强调正在进行，不合题意，选c。9after his journey from abroad, richard jones returned home,_.a. exhausting b. exhausted c. being exhausted d. having exhausted答案与解析：b exhausted补充说明主语所处的状态或感受，相当于 and he was exhausted,选 b。10some children abandon themselves to_ _computer games , which depressed their teachers and parents.a. playing b. play c. play with d. playing with答案与解析：a 句子的意思为：某些孩子沉溺于网络游戏，令老师和父母很苦恼。abandon oneself to doing sth.沉迷于做某事。play computer games玩电脑游戏。module 3 test单项填空1.(2010太原一中高一质量检测) because of too many differences between the two sides, a lot of questions are still left _.a in the air b on the air c by the air d through the air 2.（2010合肥一中12月 月考） every possible means_ been tried，and we find only_ this means can we do it wellahave，in bhave，by chas，in dhas，by3. （2010襄樊一中高一月考）unless _ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.a invited b inviting c being invited d having invited 4. （2010北京海淀区高一月考）i only know it is a _ distance away from here, but i dont know _ the distance exactly is.a great, how far b great, what c far, how far d far, what 5. （2010北京海淀区高一月考）（he is _ at repairing motorcycles. a quite a expert b a quite expert c quite expert d a very expert 6.（河师大附中2010高一期中考试） they have got everything ready to make a _ across the atlantic.a trip b travel c voyage d tour 7. （2010山东淄博一中高一质量检测）can i help you, sir? yes, please. id like a room with a _ for two nights, please.a view b scene c scenery d sight 8. （2010东北师大附中高一月考）im sorry i _ your lecture yesterday, but i _ busy recently. a missed, have been b miss, am c had missed, was d have missed, had been9. （2010南京10校高一联考）i hope to give him a valuable birthday present, but i _ money at present. a am short of b went short of c am short for d went short for10.（2010山东潍坊一中高一段考） after that he didnt feel hungry _. a no more b any more c no longer d some longer 1.答案与解析： 选a。本题考查词组搭配。in the air 意思是“（计划等）未决定的”；on the air 意思是“在广播中”；c、d不正确。根据句意“很多问题还未解决”，故a正确。2.答案与解析： 选d。其余几项均容易被误选。这里主要涉及名词means（方式，方法，手段）的用法与搭配：means 单复同形，every means意思是“每一个方法”故谓语动词应为单数；“通过某种方式”，介词用by固定搭配。故选项中只有d正确。3. 答案与解析：选a。本题考查动词的-ed形式。you 与invite 之间构成被动关系，故用过去分词。unless invited to speak = unless you are invited to speak. 答案为a。4. 答案与解析： 选b。本题考查distance的用法。表示“距离远”，distance前面的形容词不用far而可用great/good/long；对distance提问不用how far 而要用what，故选项中只有b正确。5. 答案与解析： 选c。本题考查expert的用法。a选项冠词错误；quite 和very不能直接修饰名词；expert有形容词性，be expert at 意思是“擅长”，故正确选项为c。 6. 答案与解析：选c。本题考查表示旅行的名词【辨析】。根据句意“进行横渡大西洋的航行”，四个选项中voyage可以表示“（海、空）航行”，故选c。7. 答案与解析： 选a。本题考查表示风景的名词【辨析】。“带有风景的房间”意思是“从房间可以看到风景”，四个选项中只有view表示从某一地点或角度看到的风景，故选a。8. 答案与解析： 选a。本题考查时态。根据时间状语yesterday，miss应用一般过去时；当句子有recently作时间状语时，谓语动词通常用完成形式。答案为a。9. 答案与解析： 选a。本题考查词组搭配。be short of/go short of 均可表示“缺乏，缺少”，但b选项时态不正确，故答案为a。10. 答案与解析： 选b。本题考查“不再”的表达。“不再做某事”既可以用not . any more/any longer 也可以用no longer，但no longer通常位于句中修饰动词，故b为正确选项。. 阅读表达阅读下面短文，并根据要求完成文章后的题目。 a long car journey can be a nightmare （噩梦）for everyone , whether they are adults or children , passengers or drivers . the driver at least has something that he or she needs to concentrate on (集中注意力)but for the othr passengers of the car , the journey can be boring , uncomfortable and can make you feel sick . moreover , passengers who suffer during car journeys can cause stress and anxiety to the driver , who may therefore lose concentration and cause an accident . with this problem in mind, doctors have suggested a series of things to do and not to do to make these journeys less stressful . surveys suggest that a major cause of arguments on car journeys is what to listen to , and evidence shows that drivers operate better if they are _ of their own choice . this means that , especially when different generations are traveling , everyone except thedriver who wants to listen to music should be equipped (配备) with their own source of music or radio . by far the most successful strategy (策略)，especially if there are children in the car , is to turn the journey into a fun task of some kind . for example , childern can be given an illustrated worksheet , offering them the chance to tick off things that they see a blue motorway road sign, for example, or a particular kind of tree . it is of course important to have enough provisions (储备物)for the trip , with water on the top of the list . however , doctors are now warning parents against giving their children fast-food items and fizzy(起泡沫的)drinks , the kind of things that causes hyperactivity (极度活跃)and can create tension and problems . 1. what is the main idea of this pasage ?(please answer within 10 words . )_.2. fill in the blank in the third paragraph to complete the sentence . (please answer within 10 words )_.3. which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one ?for children passengers , the most efficient way is to make the journey more enjoyable . _.4. translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into chinese . _.5. what do you think are the needed enough provisions for children during the trip ? （please answer within 20 words . ）_答案：1. to give a guide to make long journeys lessstressful/