人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Amy is a 26-year-old single mother witha daughter. She was moving into her house in Atlanta early on the morning ofMarch 12, when a man 1 her to her door, and put a gun(枪) to her side.I started walking to my door, and I feltreally, really 2 ,she said in a TV interview last week.The man was Brian Nichols, 33 years old. He killed three people at an Atlanta courthouse on March 11.The police were3 him.Nichols tied Smith up with tape, but sether free after she begged(恳求) him not to take her 4 again and again. I told him if he hurt me, my little girl wouldnt have a mummy,she said with tears.I just talked to him and tried to make him believe me,Smith said.She asked Nichols 5 he chose her. Hesaid he thought I was an angel 6 from God, and God asked him to do so.Smith even 7 for the man before he allowed her to leave. Nichols was 8 when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched TV, seeing the police looking for him. I cannot believe thats me on the TV!Nichols told the woman.Then, Nichols asked Smith what she thought he 9 do. She said, I think you should turn yourself in. If you dont,more people are going to get 10 .Finally, he let her go. Then she called the police.（1）A . took B . followed C . found D . noticed （2）A . sad B . angry C . frightened D . amazed （3）A . waiting for B . thinking of C . looking at D . searching for （4）A . money B . life C . daughter D . clothes （5）A . how B . why C . when D . where （6）A . sent B . taken C . given D . come （7）A . cooked dinner B . made tea C . made cakes D . cooked breakfast （8）A . surprised B . excited C . afraid D . unhappy （9）A . might B . could C . should D . was able to （10）A . tired B . hurt C . caught D . worried 二、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分） (共3题；共26分)2. （10分）阅读理解 Sometimes, you might not finish drinking your glass of water before you go to bed. You might want to drink it the next morning. But have you ever wondered if it is still safe to drink?If you have clean water in a clean glass, youre fine to drink it for a day or two, Kellogg Schwab from the Johns Hopkins University Water Institute in the US told Time.But you may find that it tastes strange. Thats because after about 12 hours, the carbon dioxide in the air reacts with the water in your glass, slightly lowering its pH level.wAlso, there might be more microorganisms in your water if you leave it out overnight. Microorganisms grow more quickly at room temperature. These microorganisms can stick to your glass. They can make you get sick more easily. But as long as you clean your glasses very often, this will not be a problem.In countries like the US and UK, people often drink water directly from the tap. This is OKhowever, tap water cannot be stored for a long time. Most experts say that tap water has a shelf life of six months, according to Zane Satterfield from West Virginia University, US. After six months, there is less chlorine in the water and bacteria start to grow. Youd better not drink the water otherwise you may get sick.What about plastic water bottles? Schwab said people should be careful with them. If you leave a bottle of water under the sun or in a car for a long period of time, the plastic produces a chemical called BPA. This chemical can cause heart disease and cancer.（1）According to the passage, the water in the glass tastes strange after about_. A . 12 hoursB . 2 hoursC . a day and a nightD . two days（2）Why does the water taste strange after a night? A . Because there is less chlorine in the water.B . Because the glasses are dirty after a night.C . Because the plastic produces a chemical called BPAD . Because the carbon dioxide in the air reacts with the water, lowering its pH level.w（3）The underlined word microorganisms in the fourth paragraph probable mean _. A . 漂浮物B . 微生物C . 抗生素D . 废弃物（4）Which of the following is not true? A . You may get sick more easily after you drink the water overnight.B . Its not a right way to leave a bottle of water under the sun for a long time.C . Many people drink water directly from the tap because of no bacteria in the running water.D . Kellogg Schwab advised us to drink clean water in a clean glass for a day or two.3. （6分）阅读理解 It was Sunday and Tom was staying at home. After breakfast he went out into the garden and played quietly by himself. There were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly. He played with Bobby, the dog. He climbed up and down the tree. Sometimes a bird would come down to perch on top of the doghouse. Then Tom would have the greatest fun by throwing a stone or something at it. Though he never made it, he did like doing this kind of thing.Now Tom had been in the garden for half an hour. Suddenly a crack was heard and the little boy began crying.Whats the matter, Tom? his mother looked through the kitchen window. Tom ran into the kitchen.Mum, he sobbed. I broke Bobbys plate. I didnt know it was so fragile.His mother put her arms round him and said, Dont feel so sad, Tom. We have other plates for Bobby. But how did you break that one?I threw it at a bird but missed, and it went straight to the plate.In Toms hand was his fathers gold pocket watch!（1）When did the story happen? A . On a Sunday afternoon.B . On a Sunday morning.C . At noon.D . In the evening.（2）When a bird perched on top of the doghouse, Tom_. A . would like to play with itB . was very interested in it by throwing a stone at itC . would like to give it something to eatD . would smile（3）There were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly. Here kids means_. A . menB . dogsC . childrenD . birds（4）How long had Tom been in the garden when his mother heard him cry? A . An hour.B . A day.C . Two hours.D . Half an hour.（5）Though he never made it means . A . Though he couldnt hit a bird with a stone or somethingB . Though he couldnt catch the birdC . Though he couldnt have fun from the birdD . Though he couldnt eat the bird4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Scientists say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kind; (2) citrus(柑橘类)fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made of milk, like cheese and ice-cream; (6) bread or cereal(谷类), rice is also in this kind of foods; (7) butter, or something like butter, with fat(脂肪)。People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things. They also eat in different kinds the day. In some place people eat once or twice a day; in other countries, people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that these differences are not important. It doesnt matter if a person eats dinner at 4 oclock in the afternoon or at eleven oclock at night. The important thing is that every day a person must eat something from each of the seven kind of food. The most important thing is that we must find some way to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food, make them strong and healthy（1）It is important that people should _. A . eat three times a dayB . eat cooked foodC . eat dinner at 4 oclockD . eat something from each of the seven kinds of food every day（2）Which sentence is right? A . People should eat ice-cream every dayB . Oranges belong to second kind of foodC . We should eat chicken every dayD . We should never eat fat（3）In different countries people _. A . eat the same kinds of foodB . cook their food in the same wayC . eat different kinds of foodD . eat the food in the same way（4）The most important thing is _. A . many people in the world are hungryB . we must find some way to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food.C . many people are too heavyD . people eat too much food（5）What is the meaning of “strong” in the last paragraph（最后一段）? A . 肥胖的B . 漂亮的C . 聪明的D . 强壮的三、 选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 above plant child since rain（1）_ like listening to stories by Andersen at bed time. （2）I usually play with my little sister at home on _ days. （3）Adam has been working in the hospital _ he left school. （4）One hundred trees _ along the riverside yesterday afternoon. （5）Qomolangma, the world Highest mountain is about 8,848 metres _ sea level. 四、 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共2分)6. （2分）_ he_(go) to the party?No, he cant. He has to help his parents at home.五、 根据所给字母或中文填空。（每小题1分，共9分） (共9题；共9分)7. （1分）How long does it take you _（play）volleyball every Tuesday afternoon? 8. （1分） Whats the w_ like? Its cold9. （1分）I am fine, _(谢谢). 10. （1分）Sometimes, English words and Chinese words have s_pronunciation. 11. （1分）I get