英语人教版八年级上册形容词和副词各等级用法复习导学案.docx

形容词和副词各等级用法复习导学案 广西贵港市港北区根竹镇初级中学 岑雪芳复习目标 1、理解形容词、副词的作用，并熟记形容词原级、比较级、最高级的用法。 2、能用本节课所学语法结构完成典型题例，培养自我分析解决问题的能力。 复习重、难点准确使用形容词、副词的三个等级复习过程 一、学生完成习题，自己发现问题，交流答案，尝试总结什么时候用形容词，什么时候用副词，并对规则和不规则变化的词进行复习。She is a _girl . She studies _ in all subjects . (good，well)总结：形容词位于_词的前面作定语; 副词与_词是邻居。 大多数的形容词、副词有三个等级：原级、_和 _。比较级和最高级的构成1) 单音节词和部分双音节词： 一般在原级词尾加 _ 或 _构成。 以e结尾只加_或 _构成。 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，先_写这个辅音字母再加_ 或_构成。 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，变y为_再加_或_构成。2) 多音节词、以ed、ing、ful结尾的形容词或副词: 在原级前加_或 _构成。3) 不规则形容词的比较级、最高级good / well _ _ many / much _ _ little _ _ bad / badly _ _ far _ / _ _ / _4）比较级和最高级句式构成：主语+动词+形容词/副词比较级+_ +比较对象。主语+动词+_ +形容词/副词最高级+ _/_短语（表范围）。二.、师生共同总结形容词、副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法，展示交流。1、This book is (interesting ) than that one. 2、Which is (easy), math or English? 3、August is (hot ) month in a year .4、He was as (clever) as a monkey.5、Mr Smith is one of the ( popular ) doctors in our town . 三、让学生看到真正的中考习题，巩固练习，并查漏补缺1.-What do you think of Nanning? （2009贵港中考）-It is _city in Guangxi . A. very beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful2.-Sally and Linda are good at running. Who runs_ ? （2010贵港中考）-Linda does.A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest3.-Whose home is _away from school in our class? （2011贵港中考） -Liu Meis.A. father B. far C. the farthest D. near4.-Hows the weather today ? （2012贵港中考）- Its hot , and the radio says it will be much _ tomorrow.A. hoter B. hotter C. warm D. hottest5.-What do you think of math, Lily? （2013贵港中考） -I think its _than English .A.much difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult 6.-Do you enjoy yourself in Sanya? （2014贵港中考）-Yes. Sanya is one of _cities I have visited.A.the most famous B. more famous C. most famous D. famous7.After practicing speaking English for several months ,I can speak much _now . A. well B. better C. best D. good （2016贵港中考）四、学生归纳整理本节课所复习的内容，梳理知识体系，针对自己做题中的错误，再次复习知识点，找出病因，对症下药。 形容词和副词