英语人教版九年级全册unit3sectionA（3a-3b）.ppt

Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare 义务教育教科书 人教 九年级英语上册 SectionA period2 Askingtheway 1 Excuseme istherea nearby 2 Isitfar 3 HowcanIgetthere 4 Canyoutellmethewayto please 5 Excuseme whereisthe please Givingdirection Youcangothereonfootorbybus It snextto behind infrontof It sacrossfrom ontheleftof ontherightof Godownthestreet Takethe turningontheright left It sonlyaboutfiveminutes walk Politequestions Excuseme howcanIgettothefruitshop Excuseme whereisthenearesthospital Excuseme isthereaparknearby Excuseme whereisthepostoffice Excusemesir Isthereapostofficenearby CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomemoney Directquestions HowcanIgetthere Whereisthenearesthospital Isthereaparknearby HowcanIgettothefruitshop CanyoutellmewhereIcangetsomemoney Makeconversationswiththepicture A Excuseme DoyouknowwhereIcan B sure There sa Speaking 宾语从句 CanyoutellmewhereIcangetadictionary 宾语从句在复合句中作主句谓语动词 形容词 介词的宾语 宾语从句的语序 不论主句是陈述句还是疑问句 也不论从句用什么引导词 宾语从句一律用陈述语序 宾语从句的标点符号由主句决定 Theobjectiveclause Theobjectiveclause 1 连词 1 陈述句用that引导 Hesaidthathisfatherwasfiftyyearsold 2 主从句时态一致 Nobodyknewwhotheoldmaninthestreetwas 3 不能用疑问句语序 Doyouknowwhenhewillcomehere 2 特殊疑问句用 who what which where when how 等引导Doyouknowwherehelives 3 一般疑问句用 if whether引导 CouldyoutellmeifitsnowsinAustralia 宾语从句的时态 宾语从句 当主句谓语是一般现在时 宾语从句可以根据需要来使用某种时态 当主句谓语是一般过去时 宾语从句用表示过去的某种时态 当主句谓语是一般过去时 宾语从句的内容表示客观真理时 宾语从句中的谓语动词不受主句谓语动词的影响 应保留一般现在时态形式 e g Theteachersaidthatthemoonmovesaroundthesun Theobjectiveclause 1 Canyoutellme A howcanIgetthereB whereisthepostofficeC howtogettothedrugstore2 Doyouknow A whoisheB wheredoesheliveC whatheistalkingabout3 Idon tknow Icanpasstheexam A ifB whichC what C C A 4 Idon tknowifhe tomorrow Ifhe I llletyouknow A comes comesB willcome willcomeC willcome comesD comes willcome C 运用 把下列每组句子改为含宾语从句的复合句 每空一词 1 Hesaid IhavebeentoAmerica Hesaid toAmerica 2 Isthereahotelnearhere Doyouknow Doyouknow ahotelnearhere thathehadbeen if whetherthereis 3 Whatsportdoyoulikebest Couldyoupleasetellme Couldyoupleasetellme 4 Theearthmovesaroundthesun ourEnglishteachertoldus OurEnglishteachertoldusthattheearth thesun movesaround whatsportyoulikebest 我告诉他我明天要去北京 ItellhimthatI toBeijingtomorrow willgo 我知道他住在哪里 Iknew wherehelived Ihear that 我听说一小时后他会回来 hewillbebac