初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit8第一课时课件ppt[1.pptx

Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere SectionA1a 1c onthebox underthebox inthebox Whereisthesoccerball It s thebox shop supermarket haveanEnglishclass school readbooks library playgames park zoo bridge postoffice Doyouknowtheseplaces payphone bank hotel restaurant policeman policewoman policestation hospital airport museum 比眼力 It sabank What sthis It sapark What sthat It sahotel What sthat It salibrary What sthat It sarestaurant What sthis It sapayphone What sthis It sapostoffice What sthis It sapolicestation What sthis 1 postoffice 2 Policestation 3 hotel 4 restaurant 5 bank 6 hospital 7 street 8 payphone 9 park f a e i c b h g d 1a Match street park garden Thereisa nearhere park Thereisn ta nearhere hotel Thereisa nearhere Thereisn ta nearhere restaurant hotel park restaurant hotel Thereisa nearhere hospital airport payphone supermarket Thereisa nearhere road street avenue highway Thereisa nearhere Isthereapostofficenearhere Yes thereis postoffice No thereisn t hotel Istherea nearhere Yes thereis No thereisn t library Istherea nearhere Yes thereis No thereisn t restaurant Istherea nearhere Yes thereis No thereisn t Arethereanybanksnearhere Yes thereare No therearen t Therearen tanybanksnearhere Therearesomebanksnearhere Arethereanylibrariesnearhere Yes thereare No therearen t Therearen tanylibrariesnearhere Therearesomelibrariesnearhere 1bListenandcircletheplacesyouhearin1a postoffice policestation hotel restaurant bank hospital street payphone park 1b Listenandcircletheplacesin1ayouhear Yes thereis It sonBridgeStreet 1cMaketheconversationswithyourpartnerabouttheplacesin1a Isthereahospitalnearhere Pairwork Isthereapostofficenearhere Yes thereis It sonLongStreet IstherearestaurantonBridgeStreet Yes thereis Isthereabanknearhere Yes thereis It sonCenterStreet library supermarket bank Isthereahospitalnearhere Yes thereis It sonBridgeStreet 1c Pairwork Whereisthesoccerball It s thebox infrontof Whereisthesoccerball It s thebox behind Whereisthesoccerball It s thebox near Whereisthesoccerball It s thebox nextto Whereisthesoccerball It s thebox acrossfrom big small Whereisthesoccerball It s betweenthebigboxandthesmallbox near acrossfrom nextto between and infrontof behind 在 附近 在 对面 贴近 紧挨着 在 和 之间 在 前面 在 之后 4 6 2 3 5 2a Matchthesentenceswiththepictures 1 Thepolicestationis therestaurantandthehospital 2 Theparkis thebank 3 Thehospitalis BridgeStreet 4 Thepayphoneis thepostoffice 5 Therestaurantis thepostoffice 6 Thehotelis thepolicestation 2b Listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox nexttoinfrontofbetweenbehindacrossfromon between acrossfrom on infrontof nextto behind It snexttothepolicestation Whereisthehospital 2c Pairwork 1 acrossfrom意为 在 对面 e g Thebankisacrossfromourschool 银行就在我们学校对面 拓展 across作介词 意为 从一边到另一边 横过 置于动词之后 e g Canyouswimacrosstheriver 你能游过这条河吗 Languagepoints acrossfrom介词词组 意为 在 的对面 如 Weliveacrossfromthestreet 我们住在街道的对面 在英语中 在 的对面 还可以用其他的短语表示 例如 1 Thebusstopisontheothersideoftheriver 汽车站在河对面 2 Thefruitshopisoppositethepostoffice 水果店在邮局对面 2 infrontof意为 在 前面 在某范围之外 其反义词为behind e g Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse 在房子前一辆小汽车 辨析 inthefrontof 在 前面 在某范围之内 e g Thereisatableinthefrontoftheclassroom 在教室的前面有一张桌子 区别infrontof和in atthefrontof B A AisinfrontofB B A Aisin atthefrontofB 3 nextto意为 紧靠着 紧挨着 贴近 e g Thelittleboyisnexttohismother 小男孩紧挨着他的母亲 辨析 nextto与near的区别从空间讲near只表示 在 附近 而nextto有 紧挨着 之意 nextto比near靠的更近 如 PetersitsnexttoMike 彼特紧挨着迈克坐 PetersitsnearTom 彼特坐在汤姆附近 链接 nextto的同义词是beside 意为 在 某人或某物 旁边 例如 Shesitsbesideme Shesitsnexttome near也有表示在某物的附近 意为 靠近 接近 如 Thefootballisnearthedoor 足球在门旁边 near除了作介词表示方位外 还可以作形容词 意思是 近的 不远的 其反义词是far 意为 远的 遥远的 例如 Myhomeisverynearfrommyschool 我家离学校很近 4 between介词 表示 在 中间 常与and连接 构成短语 例如 IsitbetweenLucyandLily 我坐在露西和莉莉中间 among也表示 在 中间 但是between是指在两者之间 而among是指在三者或三者以上的中间 例如 Mybrotherisam