初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit 2 SectionB.ppt

Unit2 SectionBPeriod2 2a 4 Lookatthefollowingpictures whatdoyouthink FreeTalk Activity People Partner You WatchTV Playfootball Gotothecinema Readbooks Listentomusic Goshopping always some times never usually often some times Accordingtotheabovepictures askandanswerquestionswithyourpartner DoyoualwayswatchTV Yes Ido Doyouusuallyplayfootball No Idon t Talkabouthowoftenyoudosomethinginpairs Youcanaskyourpartner 1 HowoftendoyouwatchTV 2 Howoftendoyouplaybasketball 3 Howoftendoyouplaycomputergames 4 Howoftendoyoueatchocolate 5 Howoftendoyoueatfruit Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime Doexercise useoftheInternetorwatchingTV Whatactivitiesdoyouthinkishealthyforthemindandthebody Let sdoasurvey Ranktheseactivitiesaccordingtohowoftenyouthinkyourclassmatesdothem 1 mostoften 6 leastoften watchTVgotothemoviesplaycomputergamesexerciseorplaysportsusetheInternetgocampinginthecountry Readthearticleandcompletethepiechartsonthenextpage 15 20 45 20 90 10 85 13 2 ReadthearticleandmarkTrue T orFalse F 1 Wefoundthattwentypercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday 2 NinetypercentofthestudentsusetheInterneteveryday 3 MoststudentsusetheInternetforhomework 4 OnlytwentypercentofthestudentswatchTVtwoorthreetimesaweek 5 Doingexerciseishealthyforthemindandthebody F T F F T Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions 1 Howmanypercentofthestudentsdonotexerciseatall 2 HowmanypercentofthestudentsusetheInterneteveryday Twentypercentofthestudentsdonotexerciseatall NinetypercentofthestudentsusetheInterneteveryday 3 HowoftendomoststudentswatchTV Whatdotheyusuallywatch 4 Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebestwaytorelax Why MoststudentswatchTVeveryday Theyusuallywatchgameshows Thewriterthinksexerciseisthebestwaytorelaxbecauseit shealthyforthemindandthebody andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether DoyouthinkthestudentsatNo 5arehealthy Whyorwhynot Accordingtothearticleandthepiecharts writesentenceswiththepercentagesusingalways usuallyorsometimes 1 90 2 85 3 45 4 10 5 13 6 2 NinetypercentofthestudentsalwaysusetheInternet Eighty fivepercentofthestudentsalwayswatchTV Forty fivepercentofthestudentsusuallyexercise TenpercentofthestudentsoftenusetheInternet ThirteenpercentofthestudentsusuallywatchTV TwopercentofthestudentssometimeswatchTV Chooseoneofthesefreetimeactivitiesorthinkofyourown Thenaskyourclassmateshowoftentheydothisactivityandmakeapiechart Showthepiecharttoyourclass playcomputergamesreadbooksgoshoppingdrawpicturesplaysports dohousework playtennis watchTV exercise goshopping read usetheInternet gotothemovies playthepiano Howoftendoyou playbasketball playfootball listentomusic flykites readbooks Howoftendoyou Doyouhaveanyhabits Arethesehabitsgoodorbadforyourhealth Discussion drinklotsofwater havedrinks eattoomuchmeat eatnovegetables don teatbreakfast stayuplate Aretheyingoodhealth No theyaren t Whyaretheysoheavy Becausetheireatinghabitsarebad Myeatinghabitsare good OK bad Howareyoureatinghabits Let slookatJane slifestyle Lookattheinformationinthechartandcompletethereport Janeisa16 year oldhighschoolstudentintheUnitedStates AmericanTeenagermagazineaskedheraboutherhabits Janehasalotofgoodhabits She exercisesandshereadsbooks Also she drinksjuiceandshe staysuplate However shehassomebadhabits too always everyday often hardlyever She watchesTVformorethantwohoursaday andshe eatshamburgers Herparentsarenotveryhappybecauseshe helpswithhouseworkandshe goestothedentistforteethcleaning Shesayssheisafraid usually hardlyever sometimes never Howoftendoesshereadbooks Howoftendoesshegotothedentist Shereadsbookseveryday Shenevergoestothedentist Readagainandanswerquestions Whyareherparentsnotveryhappy BecauseJanehardlyeverhelpswithhousework SheusuallywatchesTVformorethantwohoursaday HowmanyhoursdoesshewatchTVaday HowdoyouthinkofJane slifestyle Discussion FreeTalkDoyouthinkyouhaveahealthylifestyle Makeasurvey Doyouhavehealthyhabits Howmanyflowersdoyouget Themore thebetter Completethechartwithyourowninformation Inthelastcolumn useexpressionslikealways everyday twiceaweekandnever Writeareportaboutyourgoodandbadhabits Sayhowoftenyoudothings Usethereportin3aasanexample Example Ihavealotofgoodhabits IusuallyarriveatschoolontimeandIalwaysdomyhomework Also IhardlyeverstayuplateandIexerciseeveryday However Ihavesomebadhabitstoo Ioftenplaycomputergamesformorethantwohoursaday andIsometimesridemybiketoofast Ieatchocolatefourorfivetimesaweek andIhardlyevereatvegetables Takethehealthquiz Compareyourresultswithyourpartner s 1 Howoftendoyoueatbreakfast a Never b Afewtimesaweek c Almosteveryday 2 Howoftendoyoueatfastfood a Never b Afewtimesaweek c Almosteveryday Whoisthehealthiest 3 Howoftendoyoueatvegetablesandfruit a Never b Afewtimesaweek c Almosteveryday 4 Howoftendoyouexercise a Afewtimesayear b Afewtimesamonth c Afewtimesaweek 5 HowmanyhoursdoyouwatchTVeveryweek a None b Onetofour c Fiveormore 6 Howmanyhoursdoyouusuallysleepatnight a Lessthansix b Sixtoseven c Eightormore Doyouknowhowtokeepahealthylifestyle Shareyourideaswithyourclassmates eatbreakfast eatfruitandvegetables playsports Don teatalotofpotatochips Drinkwatereveryday Don thavelotsofdrinks 1 not atall意为 根本不 一点也不 用于否定句 如 Itwasn tdifficultatall 这一点也不难 Therewasnothingtoeatatall 根本没什么可吃的 Totryandfailisbetterthannottotryatall 尝试而失败比一点不尝试好 注 在否定句中 atall可位于句末 也可跟在否定词后 如 Heisn ttiredatall He snotatalltired 他一点也不累 另外 在口语中单独说notatall 可用来回答感谢或道歉 如 A Thankyouverymuch 多谢你了 B Notatall 不客气 A I msorrytokeepyouwaiting 对不起 让你久等了 B Oh notatall 噢 没关系 翻译下列句子 1 我一点也没生气 2 他们一点也不喜欢牛奶 3 休一点也不喜欢中文 Iamnotangryatall Theydon tlikemilkatall Suedoesn tlikeChineseatall DoyoumindifIturnontheTV Myfatherissleeping 2011年重庆市中考 A BetternotB NotatallC No Idon tmindD That sallright Wouldyoumindmytakingthisseat 2010年巴中市中考 A Sorry Ican tB No notatallC It sapleasure A B 2 atleast至少例如 Weshouldbrushourteethatleasttwiceaday 我们每天应该至少刷两次牙 Shemustbeatleastthirty fiveyearsold 她至少有三十五岁了 反义短语 atmost至多 不超过Itwilltaketwohoursatmosttogetthere 最多两小时便可到达那里 3 although虽然 尽管例如 Althoughmyuncleisold helooksverystrongandhealthy 我的叔叔虽然老了 但他看上去还是很健壮 注意 although引导的从句不能与but however连用 但可与yet still连用 heisill hegoestoschool A Although butB C Although D But althoughCalthough表示 仍然 不能和but同时使用 I mnotverystrong Iusuallyexercise A becauseB andC althoughC前后意义有转折 4 Itis adj todosth 干某事是 Itisinterestingtoplaycomputergames 玩电脑很有趣 Itisveryimportant makeaplanbeforeanewterm Yes Youmusttrytomakeitcarefully A ofB forC to C 5 spendv 花费 消耗例如 Howdidyouspendyoursummervacation 你是如何度过暑假的 Ispent5yuanonthisbook 这本书花了我五十元 辨析take spend pay例如 Itusuallytakesmehalfanhourtodomyhomework 做作业通常花费我半小时的时间 Studentsoftenspendoneandahalfhours in doinghomework 学生们经常花一个半小时的时间做作业 Ipaid10yuanforthisbook 我买这本书付了十元钱 根据以上例句可知 Ittakessb sometimetodosth 意为 花费某人 时间来做某事 spend的主语必须是人 而spend onsth 意为 买某物花了 钱 spend 时间 in doi