2020年初中英语新目标（Go for it）版八年级下册期末模拟试卷（10）（I）卷.doc

2020年初中英语新目标（Go for it）版八年级下册期末模拟试卷（10）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）Be _, and you will do well in the English exam. A . carefulB . politeC . sureD . friendly2. （1分） Where would you like to visit the next winter holiday? I want to visit a place _ is famous for its views.A . whichB . whereC . whenD . who3. （1分）If you _ something, you are annoyed or bothered by it.A . enjoyB . mindC . buy4. （1分）In February, there are only days.A . twenty nineB . twenty-ninethC . twenty-nineD . twenty eight5. （1分）I walked along the seaside and saw many people _ on the beach. A . lyingB . liesC . lieD . lied6. （1分）（2015梅州）I was very exciting _ I heard the news that the high-speed rail would be built from Guangzhou to Xiamen.（ ）A . after B . whenC . until D . while7. （1分） What do you think of the book written by Mo Yan? Oh, excellent. Its worth a second time.A . to readB . to be readC . readingD . being read8. （1分）He came into the classroom and his homework. A . bring outB . bring toC . take awayD . took out9. （1分）-How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing?-Wonderful!We enjoyed very muchA . itselfB . myselfC . yourselvesD . ourselves10. （1分）Most people _when the big earthquake took place in that area.A . are sleepingB . were sleepingC . sleptD . sleep11. （1分）Take time to relax by listening to music; reading a book or just spending some time alone. Relaxing allows you _ to your students with more energy.A . returnB . to returnC . returningD . returned12. （1分）What did you do during the weekend?I went cycling with my parents. Unluckily, I fell off the bike and _ my left leg.A . sufferedB . hurtC . offered13. （1分）Look! There _ ten bags of milk on the _. A . is; shelfsB . are; shelvesC . is; shelvesD . are; shelfs14. （1分）Why do you ask me for Mr. Blacks information?Because I why he left his job.A . showB . dreamC . knowD . wonder15. （1分）I have a cat. _ name is Nick. He likes fish best. A . HerB . HisC . MyD . Its二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to1at home , but others like to go 2a walk or play football . My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the3.At the weekend, he always4the same thing. On Saturday he5his car and on6he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a7one,but theres always8to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their9.Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all 10and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal.（1）A . play B . live C . stay D . enjoy （2）A . to B . in C . at D . for （3）A . weekdays B . time C . autumn D . day （4）A . borrows B . make C . does D . has （5）A . watches B . washes C . driving D . sells （6）A . Monday B . Sunday C . Saturday D . Tuesday （7）A . big B . small C . hard D . short （8）A . little B . far C . fast D . much （9）A . clothes B . places C . food D . balls （10）A . clean B . late C . hungry D . friendly 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。BMy family is not very big. There are only three cats. Im a white cat. My name is Snow White. My husband is a black cat. His name is Captain Black. We have a pretty（漂亮的）daughter. Her name is Lily. She is black and white. Shes two years old. We live a happy life.Every day we work hard to catch mice（捉老鼠）. We help people live a happy life in this house.（1）In the cats family, there are _ cats. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（2）Mother cat is _. A . whiteB . blackC . black and whiteD . snow（3）Mother cat and father cat have a _. A . sonB . sisterC . teacherD . daughter（4）Lily is _ year(s) old . A . oneB . fourC . twoD . three（5）The black cat is Lilys _ . A . motherB . friendC . husbandD . father18. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。 What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students cant sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful(压力大的).For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big difference, Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. Thats right sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的) posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit(受益) from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isnt just helpful for taking math exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.（1）What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams? A . Sitting up straight.B . Hanging your head.C . Lying on your back.D . Raising one hand.（2）What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test? A . To do sit-ups.B . To count numbers.C . To think carefully.D . To sit in different postures.（3）How many students in the test benefited from the better posture? A . All the 125 students.B . Less than half of them.C . 56 percent of them.D . None of the students.（4）The fourth paragraph is written to explain . A . why slumping over makes exams harder to doB . why slumping over is bad for ones healthC . why some people slump over during examsD . why people are nervous during math exams（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A . Slump over to Take ExamsB . Sit up to Do MathC . Better Posture for Nervous StudentsD . Good Advice for Better Exams19. （8分） Everyone tries to get to school on time. But when bad weather gives you trouble, can you still make it before the bell rings?In northern China during spring, big sandstorms often make trouble for students and everyone else. When the sky is dark with sand, buses and cars all move much more slowly. Sometimes, people cant even see for 20 metres.Sandstorms usually happen in spring. This year, sandstorms started in late March. They have happened in more than 10 provinces (省) in northern China this year. More than 70 million people have had problems in those places because of the sandstorms.People in southern China dont have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from Gansu and Inner Mongolia（内蒙古）. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and dont get much rain. People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there arent many trees, the ground cant keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts（融化）, the ground becomes looser（更松散的）. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.Sandstorms are bad for peoples health. If people breathe（呼吸） too much sand, they could cough or have asthma（哮喘）.Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear down farmers houses.What can you do to stop sandstorms? Heres an idea: Ask you parents to help you plant some trees this spring.If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them from cutting.（1）In which season do sandstorms usually happen?A . In spring.B . In summer.C . In autumn.D . In winter.（2）Which of the following provinces in China is often hit by sandstorms?A . Fujian Province.B . Yunnan Province.C . Jiangsu Province.D . Gansu Province.（3）The underlined phrase “tear down” in the sentence means “_”.A . 使哭泣B . 弄倒C . 摧残D . 加固（4）According to the passage, what cannot be caused by sandstorms?A . Health problems.B . Traffic problems.C . The loss of farm animals.D . Noise pollution.（5）Which is not stated in the passage？A . Trees can help keep enough rain waterB . More trees need to be plantedC . Some people are doing harm to the environmentD . Sandstorms are the main cause of asthma四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）根据所给汉语提示，写出句子空白处各单词的正确形式。 （1）Snakes are _ (危险的) animals and I dont like them. （2）Thank you for _(发送) me so many books. （3）There are about _ (四十) students in our class. （4）_ (数百) of people go to Haining every year。 （5）Look! The boys are _ (踢) football happily. 21. （1分）根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子（1）Philip will _(主持) the TV programme next Monday.（2）Things like _(钻石) are expensive for us to buy.（3）Is there life on other _(行星)?（4）Children get _(知识) from books.（5）He will never a_anything if he doesnt work hard.（6）We can see stars s_across the sky at night.（7）If you t_hard, youll be a good football player.（8）I like our English teacher very much because she gives us lessons in a l_way.（9）He is s_to the north.（10）Keep down! You mustnt let a_see you.22. （1分）Columbus_（发现）America in 1492. 23. （1分）We should make our classroom clean and _.（整洁) 24. （1分）Zheng He succeeded in sailing to the east _(海岸) of Africa. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共6分)25. （6分）根据对话内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空A：Well，Mr. Jones，we interviewed(面试)three peopleWho do you think would be_(good) person for the job?B：I have to say, I thought Mrs. Shaw was much _(clever) than the other two，but she wasnt as _(nice) as the other twoA：Thats true, and we need someone who can work with peopleHoweverI thought Miss Brown would be _(popular) than Mrs. Shaw and Mrs. Green with our clients (顾客).B：Yeahyoure rightA：Thank you for your helpChoosing the proper person is _(difficult)part of my jobIts always _(easy)when I get someone elses opinionB：Im glad I could help六、 翻译 (共5题；共15分)26. （4分） Mary和Bob每天走路上学。(翻译) 27. （3分）他经常在语法方面犯错误。He often _ _ grammar.28. （2分）翻译下列句子。 （1）为了拯救大象，他们从来不买象牙制品。They never buy things_ to _（2）我们应该遵守校规准时到校。We should _ and get to school _.（3）作为一个八岁的男孩，他没有时间吃早餐。As _ boy， he doesnt have time _.（4）如果你擅长音乐，请拨打663-7957给我们。If you _music， please _ 663-7957.（5）她不得不留短发，因为她妈妈对她要求严格。She has to _ because her mother _ her.29. （2分）Lost and Found 30. （4分）简低头看，看见了一只猫躺在地上。Jane_and saw a cat lying on the ground七、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。potato our luck nearly among（1）Shanghai is_the most exciting cities in the world （2）We have been friends for_eight years （3）Jane is a cousin of_and，she usually comes to visit us at weekends （4）Id like to buy some milk and_for dinner （5）Some people think its_to be born in such an age 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）A: What can I do for you?B:_A: For your daughter ?Look , the shoes are really nice . Do you like them ？B: Yes . But Im afraid my daughter doesnt like the color . _A: Sure . There are different kinds of shoes over there . What color does she like ?B: _And black is her favorite .A: What size does she need?B: Size 9. Let me see . Um ,this pair of shoes must fit he