2020年初中英语新目标（Go for it）版八年级下册期末模拟试卷（1）D卷.doc

2020年初中英语新目标（Go for it）版八年级下册期末模拟试卷（1）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）The noise from the next door is driving me mad.一 So it is. We must ask our neighbour to stop it.A . very calmB . very angryC . very excited2. （1分）Mrs. Chen teaches English. We like class very much.A . we, herB . us, herC . our, herD . us, she3. （1分） I have changed my job. _.A . So do IB . So have IC . So I doD . So I have4. （1分）The new couple _last month and we all attended their wedding. A . marriedB . have marriedC . have been marriedD . got married5. （1分）This math problem is so difficultI really dont know A . what doingB . what to do itC . how doingD . how to do it6. （1分） Lets play basketball. _.A . Thank you.B . I dont know.C . Youre very good.D . That sounds great.7. （1分）There are _ books in our school library. Why not borrow some from it? A . manyB . muchC . fewD . little8. （1分）Can you help me _ when Mr Green is leaving for China? A . bring outB . find outC . come out9. （1分）The old man is old walk quickly. A . too, toB . so, thatC . to, to10. （1分）What are they talking _?I am not sure. Because they are talking _English, I dont know English .A . to; withB . to; inC . with; aboutD . about; in11. （1分）May I speak to Jimmy? _.A . Im Jimmy.B . Im Jimmy speaking.C . This is Jimmy.D . Who are you?12. （1分）He_ a bus to school but now he_ to school by bike. A . was used to take, is used to goingB . used to take, is used to goingC . was used to taking , used to goD . used to take, is used to go13. （1分）I hope _my parents soon. What about you? Me too. A . seeingB . seeC . sawD . to see14. （1分）“There is _ in todays newspaper, so you neednt read it,” the father says to his son.A . anything interestingB . interesting anythingC . nothing interestingD . interesting nothing15. （1分）Is it eraser?Yes eraser is like an ice creamA . an；AnB . an；TheC . a；AD . a；The二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。The world is always changing1will our life be like in the future?No one knows thatBut I will work hard all the time2ten years，I will be twenty-three and Id like to3a teacher.I will live in Kunming,because Kunming is a beautiful city with green trees and lots of flowers. The4there is nice and its not too hot in summer and not too cold in winterAs a teacher,I will work with childrenIll make5with them and Im be6every dayI will live with my parents7I dont like living aloneI like8very much,so I will have some pets(宠物)Every day I will go out for a9 with them after dinnerI think my dreams(梦想)will come10 Do you think so?（1）A . How B . When C . Why D . What （2）A . In B . Of C . To D . At （3）A . help B . like C . be D . find （4）A . food B . traffic C . space D . weather （5）A . friends B . cards C . lessons D . boats （6）A . sorry B . difficult C . happy D . careful （7）A . so B . but C . because D . or （8）A . kites B . animals C . plants D . cameras （9）A . swim B . walk C . meal D . call （10）A . back B . sure C . out D . true 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。When an animal helps another animal，it usually gets something valuable in return. For a long time，many scientists thought that only people could act generously just because it feels good.However，a new study in Germany suggests that chimpanzees (an animal like a large monkey without a tail ) also do good things for no real reason. And so do children who are as young as 18 months of age. Maybe it is because humans and chimpanzees share an ancestor about 6million years ago.People and chimpanzees appear to develop such features without any other training，says Warneken，a scientist in Germany.Warneken and his partners worked on adult chimpanzees that live on an island in the African country of Uganda. They also worked with 18-month-old children in Germany. The researchers performed three experiments on the adult chimpanzees and two experiments on the kids. In the first animal experiment，a person tried to reach his arm into a cage to get a stick，but he couldnt reach it. A chimpanzee was in the cage，and it could reach the stick if it wanted to.Thirty-six chimpanzees took part in this experiment one by one，and no chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done. Even though the animals hadnt met the person before，they usually took the stick and gave it to the person. Whats more，they did this whether or not the person offered them bananas as a reward.In a similar experiment，36 children acted in a similar way. They helped the person reach the stick，whether or not they were offered toys for their help.Researchers did other experiments on chimpanzees and babies. No rewards were offered in either experiment. And still，both the chimpanzees and children went out of their way to help. Still，the new study is different from earlier findings. Researchers have found that chimpanzees dont give rewards of food to other chimpanzees，even if it costs them nothing to be generous. （1）A new study in Germany suggests that . A . people also share information for good reasonB . children know something at the age of 18 monthsC . chimpanzees do good things for no real reason, tooD . humans should develop their abilities 6 million years ago（2）Warneken and his partners worked with _. A . young chimpanzee that live on an islandB . 18-month-old children who live in GermanyC . kids who are living with adult chimpanzeesD . adult chimpanzees that live on the African mountain（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A . The animals hadnt met the person before the experimentsB . No chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had doneC . Chimpanzee gave the person the stick in order to get a rewardD . Thirty-six chimpanzees joined in this experiment one by one（4）In a similar experiment，thirty-six children helped the person reach the stick _ . A . if they were offered toys for their workB . when they were asked to give them a handC . after they were ordered to act in a similar wayD . whether they were given toys for their help or not（5）From the passage we know that . A . children is more generous than chimpanzees in some waysB . chimpanzees will reward good food to other chimpanzeesC . both chimpanzees and children can find their way to help othersD . both chimpanzees and children can do the difficult experiments18. （10分）阅读理解Hello! Im Amy. Im from England. Im twelve years old.Mrs Green is my teacher. My QQ number is 513979142.My name is Bill Smith. Im a teacher. Im from America. My telephone number is 83674498.Good morning! Im Miss Chen. Im a nurse. Im from Taiwan. My telephone number is 83637258.Good morning! My name is Yukio. Im from Japan. Im ten years old. My QQ number is 292654. My telephone number is 8320466.（1）Where is Amy from? A . China.B . America.C . England.D . Japan.（2）Who is a teacher? A . Amy.B . Bill Smith.C . Miss Chen.D . Yukio.（3）What is Miss Chens telephone number? A . 83637258.B . 83674498.C . 8292654.D . 8320466.（4）Which of the following（下面的）is TRUE（正确的）? A . Amy is a teacher.B . Bill Green is from America.C . Miss Chen is from Hong Kong.D . 292654 is Yukios QQ number.19. （10分）阅读理解If you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Kai Tak Airport. Because there was no enough land, it was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.The population of Hong Kong is over 6 million. Most of them are Chinese. Chinese and English are spoken by many people there.Clothes, computers, radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong. You can watch dogracing or motorracing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired, there are small and cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of tall buildings to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for Chinese cooking. You can enjoy many kinds of Chinese cooking, for example, fish, meat and vegetables. Beijing Roast Duck is famous as well. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.In 1997, Hong Kong was returned to China. Its a part of China.（1）The airport was built out into the sea because . A . its near the seaB . there was not enough landC . planes arrive safelyD . its good（2）Kowloon is . A . on an islandB . the name of an airportC . a part of Hong KongD . a big city under the sea（3）Most people in Hong Kong speak . A . neither Chinese nor EnglishB . Chinese as their second languageC . English onlyD . Chinese and English（4）The main idea of the fourth part is that . A . dogracing is interestingB . Beijing duck is famousC . Chinese food is famousD . Hong Kong is a good place for traveling四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共9分)20. （3分）That pencil only costs five _ (分). What about this one? 21. （2分）Hangzhou is well k_ for the West Lake. 22. （2分）Its reported that an elephant was_(杀死) on the mountain last week.23. （1分）根据句意，用括号内所给的提示完成句子。（1）Please read _(大声地)so that I can hear you clearly.（2）Put these plastic _/bdikts/on the shelf.（3）He has the _/bilti/ to speak several languages.24. （1分）Do you m_if I ask you a few questions?Of course not.五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）Dont forget _(close) the door when you leave the room. 26. （1分）Mrs Blacks daughter_just_(join)the Chess Club27. （1分）Lucy has a good friend _ (call) Tina. 28. （1分）Look! Your room is really _(tidy). You should learn to be organized. 29. （1分）He opened the door and found a letter _(lie) on the floor. 六、 句型转换 (共5题；共10分)30. （2分）We will hold a class meeting to talk about team work next Friday(改为被动语态)A class meeting will _ _ to talk about team work next Friday.31. （2分）句型转换（1）His brother died three years ago. (同义句转换)His brother has _ _for three years.（2）Does the boy usually sweep the floor in the morning? (改为被动语态)Is the floor usually _ _ the boy in the morning?（3）He is a clever and lively boy. (对画线部分提问)What _ the boy _?（4）Tony is afraid of being alone at home. (同义句转换)Tony is afraid_ _alone at home.（5）Betty got lost on her way to the hospital. (改为否定句)Betty _ _ lost on her way to the hospital.32. （2分）Are these Jacks dictionaries? (补全肯定答语)Yes,_33. （2分）They are my rulers.（变一般疑问句） _ they _ rulers?34. （2分）That elephant can play