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上海版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷(1)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Humans are mammals(哺乳动物)Most mammals are born able to do many things.Some can walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to run away if 1is near. But human babies are born2. They need the care of adults to live.In the first month of life, babies cannot smile or sit up. They cannot even hold up their own heads3some help from grown-ups.In the next few months, babies grow a lot. They learn to roll over, support their heads, and 4sit up while being held.Babies also have to learn to use their5. It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects. At around six months old many babies can6an object from one hand to another.Babbling is7a human baby learns to speak. Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults. It will take about nine months8a baby can say real words.Somewhere around a babys first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will9around on his or her own!The first year of a babys life is a time of growing and10. Growing sure takes a lot of work!(1)A . food B . danger C . waste D . peace (2)A . careless B . harmless C . hopeless D . helpless (3)A . of B . for C . without D . by (4)A . even B . never C . ever D . still (5)A . legs B . heads C . eyes D . hands (6)A . keep B . move C . hold D . make (7)A . why B . how C . which D . where (8)A . before B . since C . after D . while (9)A . look B . show C . run D . sit (10)A . speaking B . smiling C . crying D . learning 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共40分)2. (10分)阅读理解 Once there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was said that the island would go down, so all made boats and left except Love.Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to offer her help until the last possible moment. When the island had almost gone down, Love decided to ask for help.Richness was passing by Love in a great boat. Love said, Richness, can you take me with you? Richness answered, No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.Sadness was close by, so Love asked, Sadness, let me go with you. Oh, Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even notice when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voice, Come, Love, I will take you. It was an elder. Love was so excited that she even forgot to ask who the elder was. So Love asked Knowledge, another elder, Who helped me? It was Time. Knowledge answered. Time? asked Love. But why did Time help me?Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, Because only Time understands how valuable Love is.(1)What would happen to the island? A . It would go down.B . It would grow bigger.C . It drove feelings away.D . All the feelings lived.(2)Why didnt Happiness help Love? A . Because she didnt like Love at all.B . Because she didnt hear Love calling her.C . Because her boat was full of gold.D . Because she just wanted to be by herself.(3)Who helped Love out of danger? A . Sadness.B . Knowledge.C . Happiness.D . Time.(4)What does the underlined word valuable in the last sentence mean in Chinese? A . 讨厌的B . 珍贵的C . 吸引人的D . 有嫉妒心的3. (10分)阅读理解(A)China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in the recent few years. As we know, once the number of boys was larger than that of girls, and boys did much better than girls in our country for a long time. Now, things have changed a lot.In recent years, the proportion of girl students is growing fast. In 1998, about 39.7% of college students were girls. In 2000, it was 41.07% and in 2001, the number was 42.14%.There are several reasons for this.Firstly, there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(智力). Thats to say, girls are as clever as boys. And boys have more interests than girls, so they may not always do well in their study.Secondly, girls are more careful than boys. They work harder at school and they do better in all exams. Another reason is that with the development of society, people pay more and more attention to girls education.(1)China Youth says that more and more _. A . boys are clever than girlsB . boys cant go to schoolC . girls have entered collegesD . girls begin to study at school(2)42.14% refers to(指) the number of _. A . girls in colleges in 2001B . girls at schools in 1998C . boys at schools in 2001D . boys in colleges in 1998(3)The writer gave us _ reasons to explain the question. A . twoB . fiveC . fourD . three(4)What does the underlined word “proportion” mean in Chinese? A . 比例B . 身高C . 特性D . 速度(5)Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A . Boys may not do well in their study as girls because they dont like studying.B . Boys are much cleverer than girls because theyre interested in many things.C . Girls intelligence is the same as boys.D . Girls study harder, but they couldnt get higher marks than boys4. (10分)根据短文内容填空,每空不超过4个单词。Mary didnt understand such sentences as “You are yellow.” “She has a green thumb( 拇指 ).” “ He has told me a white lie.” And so on. So she went to her English teacher for help.Mary : Mrs. Smith, there is a color in each of these sentences. Could you tell me what they mean?Mrs. Smith: In English, yellow sometimes means afraid. Blue means sad. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary: Would you give me an example for a white lie?Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cakes. In fact you dont like them, but you wont say so. Instead you say, “No, Im not hungry.” That is a white lie.Mary : Oh, I see. Thank you very much.(1)Mary did not understand the sentences and asked Mrs. Smith for _.(2)You are blue today means you feel _.(3)I dont have a _, so all my plants are dead.(4)My friend didnt want me to know the fact of the accident. He told me _.(5)This passage is about _ and their meanings.5. (10分) The London Olympic Games are coming soon. This summer, Chinese sports fans will be able to watch the exciting games in 3-D on CCTV.When you watch 3-D movies or TV, you have to wear a special pair of glasses. The 3-D glasses make the people and the things on the screen look like they are in the room with you.3-D, means having three dimensions: width, height and depth. 3-D technology is based on the way the human brain and eye work. Because the pupils of a persons eyes are about 6.5 cm apart, when we look at something, each eye sees it from different angle. Our eyes send the two pictures to our brain, and the brain puts them together. The small difference between the picture from the right eye and the picture from the left eye make us see depth.While watching 2-D films, we dont have to wear the special glasses. We see the pictures in two dimensions, each eye get the same information. This is because there is only one way of watching it.So the aim of 3-D technology is to get a different picture into each eye of the person. It uses two film projectors. One projects a left eye picture and the other projects a right eye picture. When we are in the cinema, we can see different pictures in each eye at the same time with the help of the 3-D glasses.While watching 3-D films, we feel that we are actually in the same environment as the things we are watching. However, some people are against watching 3-D films. One of the reasons is the 3-D glasses makes the screen of the film or TV look darker. It is bad for eyes. Whats more, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3-D movies, because their brains need to work harder to “read” the pictures.(1)Paragraph 3 mainly tells us _.A . how we see things in 3-DB . how we watch the Olympic GamesC . how 3-D films are madeD . where we watch 3-D films or TV(2)When we watch a 2-D film, each of our eyes get _ information.A . noB . differentC . darkD . the same(3)Which is the following is right according to the passage?A . We dont have to wear 3-D glasses if we watch games in 3-D on TV.B . The 3-D technology is based on the way the human ear and eye work.C . All the people can have fun watching 3-D movies or TV for a long time.D . 3-D glasses make us see different pictures in each eye at the same time.(4)Why are some people against watching 3-D films? Because _.A . they make them more excited or sadderB . 3-D glasses make the screen look darkerC . 3-D films make all people get headachesD . they dislike watching the Olympic Games三、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)6. (10分)用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。 photo loudly although catch who none litter famous two toThese years, more and more Chinese people are traveling abroad during the holidays. However, a recent survey shows that the Chinese people are the _most unpopular tourists, just behind the US citizens(公民). Whats wrong with us?The Chinese always like staying together and talking very _, Dai Bin of the China Tourism Academy said. Zhang Minjie, a tour guide, was embarrassed (尴尬的) when he led a group of Chinese tourists_Singapore. A young man spit his gum out. When he was leaving, the police_him, and fined him, Zhang told Qianjiang Evening News.Some Chinese also _everywhere and jump queue(插队). Some like to write on_buildings, and smoke in non-smoking areas. _of these problems help the reputation(名声) of Chinese people traveling abroad.However, there are still a lot of thoughtful Chinese tourists, _ behave respectfully when visiting the places of interest, taking a few _before moving on to the next spot._ we spend money to enjoy ourselves, it doesnt mean we can do anything we want. All travelers should respect local customs and take care of the environment.四、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共2题;共10分)7. (5分)请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。动 词:s_偷;窃取l_放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)a_欣赏;仰慕8. (5分)根据中文或句意写单词。(1)Please_(交;递)in your paper before the end of this week.(2)The little girls sad story_(触动)our hearts.(3)The little girl will travel _to learn more about art. (在国外)(4)My dad has been to the USA on_(生意) many times.(5)When I got there, I saw him _(绑)his horse to a tree.五、 语法填空 (共2题;共15分)9. (10分)My grandfathers_ birthday will come soon. (ninety) 10. (5分)用所给单词的适当形式填空(1)The pieces are usually cute children or _ (live) characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.(2)They are seen as bright symbols of _ (happy) and good wishes.(3)Paper _ (cut) sounds very easy.(4)We _ (allow) to play basketball after school every day.(5)It takes several weeks _ (complete) everything.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)11. (5分)任务型阅读Learn to RefuseBelieve it or not, Ive always been a people pleaser. I often put others before myself because I want to make my friends happy_Can you help me with my English? Grace asked me on the first day after she became my desk mate. Of course, I replied without hesitation(犹豫). Grace has been working really hard on her studies and needed my help although I didnt have much time left for her.One day after school, while I was doing a huge amount of homework, Graces phone call came._but I still felt bad about saying no. When Grace ended the call, the clock said it was 00:15 am. But I still had homework left and I wanted to sleep. This was bad for a Junior 3 student who is going to take an important exam this June.Finally I burst into tears. I felt so tired and realized that the stress had an effect on my health. I tried to get myself out. Studying is more important than other things,_. Its now important for me to say no, no, no. Can you do me a favor? Grace asked last Monday. Sorry I just have to review my biology n

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