人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷 .doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷 一、 单项填空（选择最佳选项） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）I want to be_ English teacher because English is _useful language. A . a; aB . an; aC . a; anD . an; an2. （1分） Where did the time go? is a beautiful _ Can you sink it? Yes, I can.A . gameB . pictureC . songD . film3. （1分）Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, _ arent. A . anotherB . the otherC . othersD . the others4. （1分）_ is your English teacher from? Shes from _.A . What; EnglishB . Where; EnglandC . Where; ChineseD . How; America5. （1分）Did the visitors watching the shows at the Jiuzhaigou Art & Culture Square expect an earthquake on the night of August 8, 2017? No, it all happened so _. A . suddenlyB . completelyC . clearlyD . certainly6. （1分）My time in the middle school was one of periods of my life.A . excitingB . more excitingC . the most exciting7. （1分） Do you like the dog? No, I dont. Because the dog sometimes _ my cat.A . runs aroundB . runs afterC . rums outD . runs off8. （1分）There _ a football match on TV this evening. A . will haveB . is going to beC . hasD . is going to have9. （1分）How about _ this Sunday? A . go fishingB . go to fishC . going fishing10. （1分）_of volunteers will be needed for the 2020 Olympic Games. Lets go and_ them.A . Thousands, joinB . Thousand, be a member ofC . Three thousand, take part inD . Thousands, be in11. （1分）Mike is very helpful. _ I stay with him, _ I like him. A . The more, the mostB . the most, the mostC . The more, the moreD . the most, the more12. （1分）My aunt is good _ her friends. A . toB . atC . with13. （1分）She bought a digital camera online _ she could save a lot of time. A . so thatB . in order toC . because ofD . as soon as14. （1分）If it _, we will go hiking in the mountains. A . not rainB . dont rainC . wont rainD . doesnt rain15. （1分） Can you spell the word again? _, C-H-A-I-R, chair.A . Thank youB . Yes, of courseC . Im sorryD . I dont know二、 从下面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分相同或 (共5题；共5分)16. （1分）Your concert was fantastic and almost everyone liked it. A . wonderfulB . usefulC . relaxing17. （1分）Mo Yans _ is to write novels and one of his _ is popular around the world. A . work; worksB . works; worksC . work; workD . works; work18. （1分）He wants to travel around the world by air. A . lookB . pushC . tour19. （1分）I dont know the population of our city. Can you tell me? A . number of animalsB . number of peopleC . kinds of animals20. （1分）I dont think it is a good way to work out the problem, replied Mr White. A . saidB . answeredC . asked三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上.Most adults(成年人)once studied at school, had classes and did their homework every day.The same1 is going on at school now.2it seems that doing weekend homework is3 problem for the modern students now.Most of the students hope that weekend homework should be abolished(取消). Its4for them to study at school five days a week. They have a lot of interests. With homework to do on Saturday and Sunday, when can they find5to help around the house, go and see a football or basketball game or a good film, join in family recreations(娱乐), or just have a6 at home? Because of these activities, the homework cant be finished until 7. So their weekend homework is usually done in such a hurry that on Monday teachers are8and often threaten (威胁) to fail the whole class because students know nothing about the9. If there were no weekend homework for the students to do, they would be happy to go to school on Monday 10 having a good rest(休息) and to learn what the teachers teach.（1）A . thing B . school C . class D . homework （2）A . Also B . But C . Still D . Or （3）A . no B . another C . one D . other （4）A . not enough B . no use C . no good D . enough （5）A . friends B . money C . places D . time （6）A . rest B . test(测试) C . lesson D . picnic （7）A . Monday afternoon B . Saturday afternoon C . Friday night D . Sunday night （8）A . happy B . sorry C . unhappy D . not worried （9）A . lessons B . games C . interests D . activities （10）A . as B . when C . before D . after 四、 阅读理解 (共3题；共15分)22. （5分）阅读理解DCould the students from less developed areas in central and western China get the same educational chances as those in big cities in the east? Could the children in poor rural (农村) areas develop as well as those in rich cities? Maybe the answers were “No” in the past. But now, China is trying to change the situation.In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger, Chinas Nutrition (营养) Improvement Program started in 2011. According to the program, a lot more money was spent improving students meals. More than 36 million students from 134,000 primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have benefited from the program. They are provided with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school. And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much taller and stronger than before.It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed areas in education before. Recently, The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education (2017-2020) has come out. According to the guideline, above 90% students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020. Whats more, the schools in central and western areas will get more support to improve their education.Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive higher education. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key (重点的) colleges and universities. The number will be increased by 10% in 2017.With the guideline and the programs, we can expect a fairer and more balanced (均衡的) education in the future.（1）The number of 134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of _ in poor rural areas.A . the key schoolsB . the poor studentsC . the key colleges and universitiesD . the primary and junior high schools（2）The underlined word “benefited” in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A . 逃离B . 获益C . 受害D . 赚钱（3）If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?(=Para.(自然段) 1 =Para. 2 =Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5)A . ;B . ;C . ;D . ;（4）After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that _.A . Liu Xi, a student from Chongqing, can go to any high school if she wants toB . Li Mei, a student from a western rural school, can get a bag of milk every dayC . Hu Jia, a 12-year-old rural student, will more easily receive high school educationD . Han Lei, a student from Beijing, will have few chances to go to key universities23. （5分） When do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers?The forest is a whole world of its own. It is full of many different living things(生物). But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common: they all need each other in order to live on.The trees feed the forest peopleby making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals(矿物) from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it.Human beings(人类) are like the living things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks(售货员) to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many others.We also need other human beings in another way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else!（1）According to the text, colorful plants and flowers live on _.A . the leaves of the treesB . water and mineralsC . the soil and airD . all of the above（2）It is the _ that make it possible for living things to live in the forest.A . treesB . birdsC . plantsD . farmers（3）According to the writer, human beings are _ the forest “people”.A . different fromB . likeC . dislikeD . unhappy with（4）The writer mainly wants to tell us_.A . we need people for friendshipB . we need one another in order to liveC . the forest is a whole world of its ownD . the forest is full of different living things（5）Which one is the relationship(关系) between a forest and your life？A . We can see trees in the forests.B . We like the living things in the forest.C . We need farmers to grow our food in the forest.D . We are the same as the forest; We need each other to live on.24. （5分）阅读理解AJennifer and William live in New YorkThey have a daughter, Emma，but 3-year-old Emma doesnt live with themShe is in California with her grandparentsIt is Jennifers birthday todayJennifer and William come to a nice restaurant to celebrate (庆祝)Waiter：Good evening，how can I help you today?William：Wed like a table for two, pleaseWaiter：This way，pleaseJennifer：Thank youCan we have a menu(菜单)?Waiter：Here you areMy name is AlanIm your waiter todayWould you like to hear todays specials?William：SureWaiter：Welltodays specials are chicken soup and fish and chips(炸鱼薯条)Jennifer：OKId like fish and chipsWilliam：I would like to have pasta （意大利面食）with tomatoesWaiter：OKWould you like to have some salad? Our salads are greatJennifer：Id like a green saladWaiter：Very goodWould you like something to drink?Jennifer：OhWater is OKWilliam：I would like some orange juice，pleaseWaiter：OKSo thats a green salad, fish and chips and water, pasta with tomatoes and orange juice.Jennifer：Yes，thats right根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）Jennifer and William eat out to celebrate . A . Williams birthdayB . Jennifers birthdayC . New Years DayD . Womens Day（2）What are todays specials at the restaurant? A . Pasta and salads.B . Pasta and chicken soupC . Fish and chips and saladsD . Chicken soup and fish and chips（3）Whod like a green salad? A . Jennifer.B . WilliamC . AlanD . Emma（4）What would William like to drink?A . WaterB . MilkC . Orange juiceD . Apple juice.（5）What can we know from the material? A . Jennifer is Williams sister.B . Alan works at the restaurants.C . Emma lives with her parentsD . William would like chicken noodles五、 补全对话。 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Hello,this is LiyB：Hello,Lily_A：Oh,Paul_B：Im reading a book about Chinese food_A：Im watching Animal World on CCTVDo you like animals?B：Yes_A：I like tigers,tooLets go to the City Zoo this afternoonB：Sounds great_A：Lets ride a bike thereB：OKRiding a bike is good exercise.A：See you thenB：See youAIt is Paul speakingBMy favorite animals are tigersCWhos that?DWhat are you doing at home?EHow can we get there?FWhat is your brother doing?GWhat about you?六、 句型转换 (共5题；共5分)26. （1分）He became a soldier three years ago. He _ _ in the army for three years.27. （1分）The suitcase isnt light enough to carry. (同义句转换) The suitcase is _to carry.28. （1分）What is Tom good at? Can you tell me? （将下列句子合并为宾语从句） Can you tell me_ _ _good at?29. （1分）The boy is good at football. (改为同义句) The boy _ _ _football. 30. （1分）You will be late for the meeting unless you leave now. （保持句意不变） You will be late for the meeting _you _leave now.七、 选词填空，根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个选项 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。 get up in fact is good at take in a symbol of around the world（1）Scientists _ are working together to find