人教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）C卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AIt was very cold that day. It was 1heavily and the ground was all white. So the shepherd(牧羊人) decided 2in the warm room He put some hay(干草) in the pen(围栏) 3the sheep. The dog lay on the soft hay and soon fell 4.The sheep wanted to eat the hay. But every time they started, the dog would bark loudly to stop them. Then they had to run away 5.What a selfish(自私的) dog! The sheep began to talk angrily. He cannot eat the hay, but stop those who can from eating!（1）A . raining B . snowing C . rain D . snow （2）A . stay B . to stay C . stays D . stayed （3）A . on B . to C . about D . for （4）A . asleep B . sleep C . sleeping D . sleeps （5）A . easily B . happily C . quickly D . sad 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读理解Maybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose it, but it is also true that we do not know what we have been missing until it arrives. Giving someone allyour love never means that they will love you back. Do not expect love inreturn; but if it does not, be glad it grows in yours.It takes an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it takes a lifetime to forget someone. Do not depend on ones appearance, it may not be true. Do not dependon wealth, even that disappears slowly. Depend on someone who makes you smile, because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug(拥抱) them.Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you haveonly one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.May you have enough happiness to make you sweet, enough trials(尝试) to make you strong, enough sadness to keep you human, enough hope to make you happy.Always put yourself in others shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts the other person, too.The happiest people do not necessarily give the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. Happiness waits for those who cry, those who have been hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tired, for only they can enjoy the importance of people who have touched their lives.The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past. You cannot go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go off.When you were born, you were crying and everyone around you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.（1）If you put yourself in anothers position, _.A . you should depend on wealthB . you shouldnt do those things that will hurt you and other peopleC . you will do what you want to do however dangerous it is to peopleD . you should depend on other people.（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . If you give someone your love, you are sure that she will give her love to you in return.B . We often dont know what we have lost until it happens.C . If someone accepts your love and he doesnt give you his love in return, you should be angry with him.D . If it takes you an hour to love someone, you will easily forget her.（3）In the last paragraph of the passage, the writer is actually telling us that a man in the world should be one who _.A . can accept the suggestions made by othersB . can live happily and forget the pastC . does good to the people and wins their respectD . has made a lot of money for himself when he dies3. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Today, air travel is far safer than driving a car on a busy motorway. But still there is a danger that grows every year. Airliners get larger and larger. Some airplanes can carry over 300 passengers. And the air itself becomes more and more crowded. If one large airliner struck into another in midair, 600 lives could be lost.From the moment an airliner takes off to the moment it lands, every movement is watched on radar screens. Air traffic controllers tell the pilot exactly when to turn, when to climb and when to come down.The air traffic controllers around a busy airport like London, Heathrow may deal with 2,500 planes a day. Not all of them actually land at the airport. Any plane that flies near the airport comes under the orders of the controllers there. Even a small mistake on their part could cause a terrible accident.Recently such a disaster almost happened. Two large jets were flying towards the airport. One was carrying 69 passengers from Toronto, the other 176 passengers from Chicago. An air traffic controller noticed on his radar（雷达） screen that the two planes were too close to each other. He ordered one to turn to the right and to climb. But he made a mistake. He ordered the wrong plane to do this. So, instead of turning away from the second plane the first plane turned towards it. Fifteen seconds later, it flew directly in front of the second plane. They avoided each other by the smallest part of a second. The distance between them was less than that of a large swimming pool. This is an example of the danger that grows every year.（1）The air traffic controllers of an airport _.A . control all the planes flying near the airportB . give orders to planes leaving the airportC . only deal with the planes that want to land thereD . are allowed to handle 250 planes a day（2）The danger of air crashes（碰撞） grows every year because _.A . airliners are getting larger and air traffic is becoming heavierB . a pilot does not always hear a controllers orderC . a controller is likely to make more and more mistakesD . airports can hardly serve the growing number of airplanes（3）The example in the passage is to show that _.A . air traffic controllers are often carelessB . air traffic controllers should pay much attention to avoiding accidentsC . it is difficult for airplanes to avoid terrible accidentsD . two planes should not fly too close to each other4. （10分）Jane Austen(1775-1817),an English novelist, started writing young and completed six novels in her life. Today Austens books are more popular than ever. In the last 10 years, five of her six novels have been made into Hollywood films, while her books continue to be best-sellers.Richard Jenkyns, a professor of English at Oxford University, says that her novels are about marriage, friendships and the family, which are still with us today. “The stories are timeless, Jenkyns said.Pride and Prejudice(偏见)(1813) is Austens most famous work. It is a love story about Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy. At first, these two dislike each other. Elizabeth is pretty ,smart and lively. She is proud because Darcy doesnt know about her family. Mr. Darcy is handsome, rich and has a better family background. So, he is proud as well. At the same time, Darcy holds a prejudice against the Bennet family. He has no understanding of why the family, especially its mother and daughters should try so hard to find wealthy and powerful husbands. He thinks they are vulgar. Anyway, Elizabeth and Darcy finally fall in love and become a romantic couple but their families dont want them to.In Pride and Prejudice, some of the main things that Jane Austen wants to teach people are as follows. Opposites can attract each other. Lovers should not ony make each other feel relaxed or comfortable, but also educate and improve each other.Austen is often called the greatest romanti writer, so it is surprising she remained unmarried. Maybe she was too romantic, waiting for the perfect man,”Jenkyns says.（1）From Paragraph 1and Paragraph 2,we can know .A . Jane Austen passed away in her fiftiesB . Austens works remain popular todayC . all of Austens works have been made into Hollywood films.D . Austens works are mostly about war and the family.（2）Which of the following sentences is True?A . Elizabeth and Darcy fall in love at first sight.B . Elizabeth has a better family background than Darcy.C . Darcy has a first good impression of Elizabeths family.D . Elizabeth and Darcy become a romantic couple in the end.（3）What does the underlined word”vulgar”in Paragraph 3 mean?A . 粗俗的B . 鲁莽的C . 吝啬的D . 伪善的（4）From what Jenkyns says,we can learn _.A . opposites can attract each otherB . opposites can attract each otherC . Austens works go beyond her timesD . Austen married a perfect man at last5. （10分）阅读理解Do you often talk with your parents? Here is some advice on how to talk with them.Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask them questions about their day. Hows work? They love this.Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion, let them finish it and dont stop their talking. Ask them to do the same for you.Show them respect(尊敬) by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye.Be honest. Honesty builds trust(信任). Life is good when your parents trust you.If your parents dont understand you, thats OK. It doesnt mean they dont love you. Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again.When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, “thanks, that helped”. It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often.（1）If you want to start a talk easily, you should say something _ at the beginning.A . funB . dishonestC . sadD . unhappy（2）While talking to your parents, you should look them in the eye to show you _ them.A . dislikeB . understandC . respectD . agree with（3）When your parents dont understand you, you can _.A . ask them to stopB . argue with themC . look them in the eyeD . explain your idea to them（4）When you finish the talk, you should _ your parents for listening.A . say goodbye toB . thankC . say sorry toD . ask（5）Whats the main idea of this passage?A . We should respect our parents.B . Its important to trust our parents.C . We should love our parentsD . There are some ways to communicate with our parents.三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式。we，year，and，tomato，inMy name is HenryIm twelve_old and I have got a small family.My father is a manager_he works in a hotel.My mother is a doctorNow we live in Shanghai，a big city_China.My grandparents dont live with_.They are on a farmOn Saturday,I go to see them with my parentsI like to eat noodles with_They are my favourite and they are from the farm四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）GeYou is a good _ (男演员). 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）Mary often_(go) to bed early on weekends. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）配对阅读，左栏是事故的简介，右栏是应对的措施，请为不同的人找到正确的应对措施。CThe bed shakes suddenly while Li Lei is sleeping. Then he realizes a big earthquake happens. How should he escape from the earthquake?Jack hears the fire alarm while he is working in an office building. He is now on the third floor. The fire now is spreading quickly from below. How should he escape from the fire?Jim was hurt by a sharp rock on the left leg. The cut is deep. What should he do in this situation?David is swimming with his friend. Suddenly, he cant control himself and sinks into the water. When he is saved out of the water, he cant breathe(呼吸). What should be done to save him?When Peter arrives home, he finds the door is open and a man is in his room. He must be a thief, he thinks. What should he do then?A. Place him on his back on the ground. Give him mouth-to-mouth breathing immediately. When he can breathe, send him to the hospital as soon as possible.B. Take your money and other valuable things with you and escape quickly to an open a