人教新目标(Go for it)版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷（二）（II ）卷.doc

人教新目标(Go for it)版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷（二）（II ）卷一、 情景反应，根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ） A . That looks serious.B . Let me help you.C . I cut myself by accident.2. （2分）听句子选择恰当的答语。 A . Youre welcome.B . Thank youC . No, its not good.3. （2分）听句子，选择最恰当的答语。 A . Thats OK.B . Thanks.C . No, Im not.4. （2分）听句子，选择最佳应答语（ ） A . Good morning.B . Im fine, thanks.C . Youre welcome.5. （2分）听到的句子，选出最恰当的答语（ ） A . Dont worry!B . Good idea!C . Hurry up!二、 对话问答，根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）When was the ancient tool used for? A . Giving the direction.B . Holding water.C . Making fire.7. （2分）根据对话内容选择正确答案。 A . Wash his bike.B . Wash his car.C . Watch TV.8. （2分）What is Laura doing now? A . Cleaning her roomB . Reading a bookC . Watching TV9. （2分）Who is probably the man? A . The girls father.B . The girls friend.C . The policeman.10. （2分）Who did the man want to be when he was young? A . Superman.B . Marco Polo.C . Monkey King.三、 图片理解 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分）听对话，选择正确的图片（ ） A . B . C . 四、 短文理解 (共1题；共1分)12. （1分）听短文，选择最佳答案 （1）How long did Mark Allison spend running across America? A . 90 daysB . 100 daysC . 365 days（2）Where is Mark Allison from? A . CanadaB . The USC . The UK（3）What did Mark Allison raise money for? A . A hospitalB . A universityC . An old peoples home（4）Where did Mark Allison start running?A . In CaliforniaB . In OhioC . In New York（5）How did Mark Allison feel in the end?A . Tired and boredB . Relaxed and happyC . Tired but excited五、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)13. （2分）It is well known that nature has provided Shangri-la(香格里拉) with endless natural treasures, making the land happy home for the local people. A . the; 不填B . the; aC . 不填; aD . a; a14. （2分）When shall we go to the movies, this afternoon or tomorrow morning? is OK. Im free these days.A . EitherB . NeitherC . Both15. （2分）It often _ here in winter. Look! Its _ again. A . snows; snowingB . snowy; snowingC . snow; snowyD . snowing; snows16. （2分）Do you know China is one of countries in the world?Yes, I do. Its much than the USA.A . oldest; olderB . the oldest; olderC . the oldest; elderD . the older; elder17. （2分）How do you usually_school?I usually go to school_the school bus.A . get to; takeB . get: byC . get to; onD . get to; by18. （2分）Dont eat too much meat, or you will _ a lot. A . put onB . put upC . put off19. （2分） What happened? A/An . A man was hit by a car.A . storyB . gameC . accident20. （2分）Is the monkey using the computer in the film? Its cute， right?A . Yes it isB . No it isntC . Yes, it doesD . No it doesnt21. （2分）-Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?-Well, it all _ the weather.A . belongs toB . happens toC . depends onD . concentrates on22. （2分）Ill go to visit your uncle as soon as I Beijing. A . get toB . will get toC . got to23. （2分）He is a clever boy. His _ are of great _ to us. A . advice; valueB . suggestions; valueC . advice; valuableD . suggestion; valuable24. （2分）On her way home Lucy saw a thief _ in a shop. She stopped _ 110 at once.A . steal; callB . to steal; callC . stealing; to callD . stealing; calling25. （2分） When is his birthday? Its on _.A . FebruaryB . February secondC . 2008D . February two26. （2分）An old soldier gave us a lecture a moment ago. In his lecture, he told us _ in Wuxi in the old days.A . what everyday life was likeB . what was everyday life likeC . how everyday life was likeD . how was everyday life like27. （2分）What language does the woman speak?She speaks_. She s from Australia.A . JapaneseB . ChineseC . FrenchD . English28. （2分）_ comes on the fourth Thursday in November. A . ChristmasB . Mothers DayC . ThanksgivingD . New Years Day29. （2分）This sign means .A . No right turn.B . No left turn.C . Turn right.D . Turn left.30. （2分）选出下列单词中划线部分与其它三个发音不同的选项 A . butB . numberC . blueD . cup31. （2分）以下字母中含有不同元音音素的是_. A . SB . AC . ZD . N32. （2分）Of the underlined(划线的)parts which has a different pronunciation(发音)? A . bigB . bikeC . himD . this六、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)33. （1分） When I was young,I liked to play jokes on people I knew,especially on my parents and friedns.One day my mother was 1and I was playing with my younger brother Tony.Suddenly I ran to my mother and said,“Tony fell from the open window!”She was very 2and ran out of the kitchen.Then I said,“Dont worry,Im just 3.”And my mother shouted at me,“If you do it 4,Ill hit you.”One day I went swimming with my 5in the sea.I wanted to play a joke on them.In the beginning,I went swimming 6,and I called out,“Help!”All my friends came to help me,only to 7that I was joking.But the next time I wasnt joking.I was so 8that I swam in deep water. I tried my best to call my frineds for help,but this time nobody came to help me. 9,They found I was telling the truth.They came and saved my life.They took me to the hospital.This is the best 10in my life.From then on,I havent joked on anyone.（1）A . writing B . sleeping C . cooking D . running （2）A . angry B . worried C . sorry D . excited （3）A . smiling B . saying C . playing D . joking （4）A . now B . then C . again D . once （5）A . friends B . classmates C . brothers D . parents （6）A . fast B . slowly C . well D . alone （7）A . find B . understand C . say D . think （8）A . careful B . careless C . fast D . slow （9）A . In the end B . At first C . Since then D . At that time （10）A . time B . sport C . lesson D . day 七、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)34. （10分）（2015玉林）阅读理解DLife of Pi（少年派的奇幻河流）is to become the first 3D film to open the New York film festival. This years New York film festival runs from September 28 to October 14.The director of this movie is Ang Lee, an American Chinese. The movie speaks of the relationship between humans and nature. Indian boy Priscine Patel is troubled by his first name. And his classmates laugh at him. So he decides to change his name to Pi.Pis father has a zoo and he decides to move to Canada. The family, together with all the zoo animals, sail across the pacific（太平洋）. One day, a huge storm hits the ship. The next morning, Pi finds his family have sunk（沉没）with the ship. He is the only person still alive. He finds himself on a lifeboat with several animals, one of which is a tiger called Richard Parker. Soon, all the animals are killed by the tiger. And Pi is left alone with the tiger.As the tiger becomes hungry, Pi starts to fish to feed him. If not, he himself will become the food. The boy and the tiger develop an amazing relationship on the sea. Although he feels hopeless, Pi never gives up. After 227 days, the lifeboat finally lands on a beach in Mexico, but Richard Parker runs away into the forest. The ship company finds Pi and asks him what happened. Pi tells them about Richard Parker, but the company doesnt believe him. Pi then tells another story in which is no tiger.Is there really another story? If so, which one is true? Maybe you will have your answer after watching the Life of Pi.（1）From the article, Life of Pi is _. A . a movie about a Chinese boy and a tigerB . a movie about an Indian boy and a tigerC . a book about a Chinese boy and a tigerD . a book about an Indian boy and a tiger（2）The underlined word sail means _. A . 航行B . 飞行C . 游泳D . 潜水（3）According to this article, which is NOT true? A . The ship has sunk because of a huge storm.B . He is the only person still alive.C . Pi feeds the tiger with fish.D . The lifeboat lands on a beach in Canada.（4）What happened in the end? A . The tiger kills Pi.B . Pi and the tiger live in the forest.C . The tiger runs away into the forest.D . The ship company catch the tiger.35. （10分）阅读理解Do you know what the hump(驼峰) of a camel is used for? If you answered to store water, guess again. In fact, a camels hump is a place for storing fat.Most animals, including humans, store fat throughout their bodies, under their skin. But camels store their fat in one place, their hump. A hump can weigh as much as 80 pounds. Why do camels keep their fat this way? The answer is most likely because of their environment. Camels can go up to two weeks without eating because they have this fat to live off.Also camels are great at handling(处理，应付) changes in body temperature. Their humps can help the camels keep cooler. Their coats also help them adapt(适应) to the heat. While the coat is thick, it reflects(反射)the sunlight and protects the camel from the heat that rises off the desert sand.There are two kinds of camels, those with one hump and those with two humps. Camels with one hump are called Dromedary or Arabian camels. They live in the dry deserts in West Asia. Camels with two humps are called Bactrian camels. They live in Central and East Asia.Besides their humps, camels have a lot of interesting facts. They can live between 4050 years. They can carry about 400 pounds and run up to 40 miles per hour. Its true that camels can go long time without drinking water, and they can drink about 26 gallons of water at a time. Camels can also close their nostrils(鼻孔). So whether a camel has one hump or two, it is one amazing animal that is very well adapted to its environment.（1）What is a camels hump used for? A . Storing water.B . Storing fat.C . Carrying food.D . Carrying riders.（2）From the passage we can learn that _. A . camels humps are very interestingB . camels humps can make them amazingC . a camels hump can weigh as much as 80 poundsD . camels with two humps are called Dromedary camels（3）Which is the best title of the passage? A . Interesting humpsB . One hump or Two?C . Great animalsD . Two kinds of camels36. （10分）阅读下列短文，回答问题。 Some students think taking notes by hand is too tiring, so they use digital （数码的）cameras to take pictures of the words that their teachers write on the blackboard. Some even use digital recorders to record what teachers say in class.The children are clever to make use of technology (技术). They might think there are too many notes to take. They might also think that teachers write too fast. They are just trying to find ways to make things easier. But so digital cameras or recorders really make taking notes easier?Not really! Before you can read the notes on your digital cameras, there are a lot of things to do. You have to find a computer to download the photos. You also have to find a printer to print the photos out.To listen to the sounds from the digital recorder is even harder. There is usually a lot of noise with what you have recorded. You will have to listen to it several times before everything is clear.In fact, taking notes by hand really helps you to remember and understand what you are learning. You only need to write down key points. You dont have to write down everything.（1）Why do some students use digital cameras and recorders in class? A . Because they want to take pictures of what their teachers write on the blackboard.B . Because they want to record what their teachers say in class.C . Because they want to show they are clever to make use of technology.D . Both A and B（2）How does the writer think students should take notes in class? A . By hand.B . By digital cameras.C . By digital recorders.D . By modern technology.（3）Whats the right order of the following steps if you want to read the notes from digital cameras? a. download the photosb. find a computerc. print the photos out on paperd. find a printerA . d-c-a-bB . b-a-d-cC . b-c-a-dD . c-d-a-b（4）Why is taking notes by a digital recorder harder than by hand? A . Because the teacher doesnt speak clearly.B . Because a digital recorder doesnt work well.C . Because there is usually a lot of noise with sound and youll have to listen to it several times to make everything clear.D . Because teachers dont allow them to bring recorders into class.（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Taking notes by hand of everything that the teachers write on the blackboard is necessary.B . Taking notes by hand is helpful for remembering and understanding what you are learning.C . Taking notes of the most important things can save your time.D . Digital cameras or recorders dont make taking notes easier.37. （10分）阅读理解 We spend about one-third of our lives asleep. This may sound like a lot of time, but it is not wasted. Our bodies need sleep to stay healthy. Not getting enough sleep can make us sick. Sleep and our immune（免疫）systemThe immune system protects the body from diseases and infections（传染）. Not getting enough sleep hurts this protective system. The Mayo Clinic is a research hospital in the United States. Its website explains that when we sleep our bodies produce proteins（蛋白质） that support sleep and help us fight infections. They add that infection-fighting antibodies（抗体） are reduced during periods when you dont get enough sleep. A new study from the University of Washington in the U. S. seems to confirm this. Dr. Nathaniel Watson was the lead writer of the study. Watson says his study shows that the immune system works best when the body gets enough sleep. For the study, Watson and his team studied 11 pairs of twins. This is an important difference from other sleep studies. Other research did not study twins. Researchers found that the twin who slept less had a weaker immune system. Watson says his study showed for the first time that a long-term lack（缺乏）of sleep shuts down parts of the immune system. He says parts that move white blood cells around the body are influenced. White blood cells fight infections in the body. Watsons study provides more evidence（证据）that sleep is important tooverall health. And sleep is especially important to immune health. The researchers published their findings in the magazine Sleep. How much sleep is enough?To stay in good health, experts at the Mayo Clinic say that adults should get 7 to 8 hours of sleep. Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours. And school-aged children may need more than 10 hours of sleep a night. Experts say our sleep becomes poor in our 30s. By the time we reach our 50s, the average person has lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep. These people also have trouble falling asleep and staying asleep through the night. From middle age on, they say these problems only get worse, and they can influence our health. Signs you may not be getting enough sleepYoure always hungry or youve gained weight. You have trouble making decisions. You have trouble remembering things. Your skin doesnt look good. You are having trouble seeing. （1）From the first three paragraphs we know that . A . it is a waste to spend about one-third of our lives asleepB . well become seriously ill if we dont have enough sleepC . enough sleep does good to infection-fighting antibodiesD . immune system is protected when people begin to sleep（2）From Watsons study, we know . A . enough sleep helps the immune system work wellB . the study of twins is a kind of common sleep studyC . twins need less sleep but have stronger immune systemD . sleeping for a long time is important to immune health（3）Which of the following is right according to the passage？ A . People dont need 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night in their fifties.B . The less you sleep every night，the more weight youll lose.C . Teenagers should get more than 10 hours of sleep a night.D . If your memory gets worse，you may not get enough sleep.（4）What will probably be written in the following part？ A . How to improve your sleepB . How important enough sleep isC . How amazing if you look goodD . How to avoid trouble of seeing八、 交际应用 (共2题；共2分)38. （1分）根据内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Your shoes are beautiful！B：Thank you!_A：Are they comfortable?B：Yes_A：They can help you run and jumpB：Thats why my mum bought themA：_B：I mean our coming sports meetingA：_B：Yeah.Im getting ready for it nowA：_B：Good ideaAHow much are they?BWhat do you mean?CMy mum bought them for meDIll cheer our players that dayEAre you in the running team?FHow did you get them?GAnd they are light.39. （1分）根据对话内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余的。 A: Hey, Dale! _B: Yes, I do. Our school is very nice. I like it very much! A: Thats good! _.B: They are great! They are friendly(友好的) to me. A: _.B: Mr Green. His Chinese is very good. I like his classes. A: Really? _B: Yes, he is. I like him best. A: I see. _B: We us