仁爱版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）C卷.doc

仁爱版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空The word sandwich is an English word. Sandwich was an English 1.He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had much 2.He was very rich(富有的).But he liked 3cards very much. He often played 4day and night.5day he played for twenty-four hours without stopping. He did not 6the card table to eat. He asked his servant(仆人) to7him some meat and 8.So he put some meat between two pieces of bread. He did not want to stop playing cards 9he ate. From the name of this man, Sandwich, we have the word “sandwich” 10.（1）A . woman B . man C . place D . book （2）A . money B . servants C . farmers D . cards （3）A . making B . keeping C . playing D . selling （4）A . every B . only C . one D . / （5）A . One B . Some C . Next D . Another （6）A . hold B . leave C . put D . show （7）A . use B . take C . bring D . throw （8）A . milk B . tea C . fruit D . bread （9）A . before B . when C . after D . because （10）A . in shops B . at school C . today D . this year 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分） March 5 is Lei Feng Day. Lei Feng is one of the most famous role models（榜样） in China. He is known for his warm heart and kind deeds（行为）. We should learn from him. In honor of this great person, we did lots of kind deeds on March 4. Take a look!Xu Hanchi, 13:I went to a square（广场）in a local university with my classmates to do cleaning. We swept off the fallen leaves and picked up rubbish. When we finished, the ground was very clean. Though no one came up to praise us, we still felt very happy. We learned that doing good things itself could make us happy.Zhu Lingyue, 14:My group cleaned the teachers office that day. When we got there, we were surprised that the office was not as clean as we expected. How could teachers work in such an untidy（不整洁的） place? We started cleaning quickly. Teachers work really hard and may not have the time to clean their offices. Its great that we can do something to help make them less tired.Tom Rui, 14:We helped clean the yard in the front of a hospital, but some patients（病人） there left us a very bad impression（印象）. They were very impolite and shouted at nurses and doctors. I think nurses and doctors work is hard. They try their best to help us. We should give them more respect and understanding.（1）The three children did lots of kind deeds _A . on March 5B . on March 8C . on March 4D . on March 3（2）Zhu Lingyue _ on that day.A . cleaned the yardB . cleaned the teacherss officeC . cleaned a squareD . cleaned a hospital.（3）Tom Rui thinks the patients in the hospital are _A . kindB . politC . happyD . rude3. （10分）阅读理解 One weekend, Taylor, an eight-year-old girl, went shopping with her parents. She asked her parents to buy a toy she wanted. Instead of giving her money to buy the toy, Taylors father encouraged her to make money by herself. How can I make money? Taylor thought for a while and had an idea, Why not make cakes and sell them at church to raise money to buy the toy?The next day, Taylor started her plan. She first needed some money for tools and materials. So she borrowed $40 from her parents and promised to pay it back. Then she began to make cakes by herself. To her parents surprise, she made $175 by selling the cakes that Sunday.Everyone thought Taylor would buy the toy she wanted. She certainly had made enough money for it, but she didnt. Instead, Taylor decided to buy business cards and had her fathers phone number on them. Then she began handing the cards out. More people knew Taylor and came to buy her cakes. Even large companies began to try buying her delicious cakes.Though Taylor has made a lot of money, she still works hard at school. She also likes to take part in other activities. So Taylor must carefully manage her time. For example, instead of watching TV after school, Taylor might have to bake(烘焙) a lot of cakes for customers. When she has dance lessons on some days, she needs to get her baking done on time so she isnt late for class.Making cakes may take time and be hard work, but Taylor sees the fun in it. I think making cakes is mostly my hobby. she says. She also decorates(装饰) the boxes that are used to pack the cakes. Taylor uses all kinds of decorations to make sure each box looks special for her customers. People love the extra feeling Taylor gives them by decorating the boxes, so more and more people come for her cakes.Taylors cakes are becoming very popular. She achieves a sweet success.（1）Taylor started selling cakes because . A . she loved baking cakes very muchB . she wanted to make a lot of moneyC . her parents encouraged her to sell cakesD . she needed money to buy the toy she wanted（2）Which is NOT true about Taylor? A . She made $175 at first.B . She bought a toy for herself.C . She borrowed $40 from her parents.D . She continued her business after she made $175.（3）Taylor told people about her cake business mainly by . A . handing out business cardsB . selling her cakes at churchC . advertising at her dance classD . inviting large companies to buy her cakes（4）After Taylor has made a lot of money, . A . she doesnt work hard at schoolB . she cant manage her time wellC . she sees the fun in her cake businessD . she is too busy to take part in other activities（5）The author wrote the article mainly to . A . explain how to buy a toyB . teach us how to make good cakesC . show us that it is fun to sell cakesD . introduce a girl who is talented in business4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Taiwan island, the biggest island of China, is between the South and East China Seas. Almost two-thirds of the island is covered by mountains.Traveling in Taiwan, you can do lots of things. In Taipei, you can taste all kinds of delicious food . Standing at the top of Taipei 101, the worlds tallest building until now, you can get a view of the whole city.Taiwan has nice natural landscape as well. Sun and Moon Lake is a beautiful lake. On one side of the island it looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake the Sun and Moon Lake. Ali Mountain is the nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. You can enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people. Its a wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise. If you enjoy swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish, Peng Lake must be a good place to visit. Everywehere in Taiwan, you can see mountains, valleys(山谷), and hot springs, together with fields of rice, oranges and tea.（1）What is “Taipei 101” in the passage? A . A large lake.B . A big city.C . A high mountain.D . A tall building.（2）What does the underlined word “landscape” meaning? A . delicious foodB . sceneryC . seaD . mountain（3）Where can you enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people? A . In Taipei.B . In Peng Lake.C . On Ali Mountain.D . In the East Rift Valley.（4）The passage tells us _. A . Taiwan has many beautiful valleys, hot springs and lakes.B . Taiwan has many big cities, old temples and tall buildings.C . Taiwan has much nice human , natural landscape and delicious food.D . Taiwan has many high mountains fields and hot springs.5. （10分）Today there are many fires than in the past. Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America. Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. These fires destroy（损害）huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes.Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate（气候）change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. This leads to dangerous fire conditions. When lightening strikes（发生雷电），dry grass easily catches fire. Hot winds add to the problem. The wind spreads a fire quickly. In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century. In just one month, 500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives.Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire. They didnt allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker vegetation（植被）.Thicker vegetation means more fuel（燃料）for fires. Also, without fires from time to time, forests become overcrowded and unhealthy. Some trees are dead. The dead wood then easily catches fire. So surprisingly, America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting practices.Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally. Sometimes, fire fighters even start fires to get rid of（去除）dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out old trees. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As a result, fires help new trees to grow. Therefore, if a fire is not a serious threat（威胁）to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally.（1）What happens because of the traditional fire-fighting practices in the USA?A . There are fewer wildfires.B . Trees and grass become thicker.C . The weather becomes warmer and drier.D . Sunlight reaches the ground to help forests.（2）What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?A . Fires are serious threats to human beings.B . Australian firefighters dont put out fires.C . Fires can play an important role I forests.D . Its difficult for firefighters to control the fires.（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Not all the fires in the forests must be put out.B . Peoples carelessness leads to dangerous fires.C . Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally.D . There are more fires in Russia than in the USA.（4）Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in 2010?A . Because lightening spread the fire.B . Because there was much fuel for fires.C . Because there were not enough firefighters.D . Because it was unusually hot, dry and windy.（5）What happens because of the traditional fire-fighting practices in the USA?A . There are fewer wildfires.B . Trees and grass become thicker.C . The weather becomes warmer and drier.D . Sunlight reaches the ground to help forests.（6）What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?A . Fires are serious threats to human beings.B . Australian firefighters dont put out fires.C . Fires can play an important role I forests.D . Its difficult for firefighters to control the fires.（7）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Not all the fires in the forests must be put out.B . Peoples carelessness leads to dangerous fires.C . Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally.D . There are more fires in Russia than in the USA.三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）选词填空。door, soon, lost, push, towards（1）Its raining_We arent going out （2）The boy is_Lets help him （3）The museum is over thereShe is walking_ it（4）The_of our classroom are white （5）The girl_the table several time,but it didnt move 四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空一词。 As we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger, a fish, a bird, or even a worm, food is _ (必需的). Generally speaking, all living things are sure to _ (死) without food. In every part of the world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities (群落) _ (一起). They are connected in a food chain(链).Within a food chain， some living things are producers and some are consumers (消费者). Plants are producers because they use _(阳光)，soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants.There are four_ (不同的) kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats flesh(肉). A herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats _ (都) meat and plants. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.Look at the picture. It is an _ (例子) of a food chain. The food chain _(显示) the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for _ (另一个) animal. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. _ (用) this way, all of these living things are connected.五、 语法填空 (共10题；共11分)8. （1分）阅读下列短文，在每篇文章空白处填入一个适合的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Alan was a weak old man who lived alone. One day, he got _bad cold and called for a doctor. When the doctor _(check) him, he asked, Do you have a friend to look after you?The old man said, Im seventy _(year) old, but Ive never met anyone I could call a friend. You _(live) here since you were born but never had a friend? The doctor was surprised. Our village head, Robin, will _(certain) help you if he knows you are sick. Its so boring _(listen) to Robin, he is always talking about his farm. Alan added. Then what _Peter?A selfish man, though he is smart and interesting. Alan continued. But everyone loves him, he is _(popular)than anyone else in the village. The doctor laughed. Right, agreed Alan. But hes so noisy that I cant stand _(he) for more than five minutes. Im afraid you see so much of your neighbors weakness that you dont know what good people they actually are. the doctor said. Anyway, please call me _you need me. Then he left without a word of thank you was heard. 9. （1分）They_already_(lose) the match10. （1分）She wrote many articles for several womens_(magazine). 11. （1分）Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to fall_(heavy) against the window.12. （1分）My father _ (not do) any shopping with my mother on weekends. 13. （1分）The old lady has something wrong with her heart and has to have it_(operate) on. 14. （1分）Mary _(study) in the classroom now. 15. （2分）Is Mona in the reading room?Yes，shes_(study)there.16. （1分）Lang Ping, one of our national _(hero), can speak English well. 17. （1分）Ben didnt want to leave his mum but he had no_(choose). 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）根据短文内容,完成下列表格,每空一词。Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not.The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic（乐观）. If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as people who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation（动机） is a key to getting success. If you do not have an aim, then you wont work hard and put your performance under the microscope（显微镜） to make sure that every detail is right.Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity-thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.Reading is another to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have got success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have got amazing success in their areas of business.Practicing is eq