鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试D卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） famous film The Climbers was on in the cinema at end of last month. A . a, theB . a, anC . the, anD . an, the2. （2分）-The little girl her seat to an old man on the bus-What a kind girl!A . broughtB . offeredC . gaveD . lent3. （2分）How long have you _? A . got marriedB . marriedC . be marriedD . been married4. （2分）You can save electricity by _ the lights when you leave a room. A . turn upB . turning onC . turn offD . turning off5. （2分）The Spring Festival is coming; Ill _ up my room. I dont want to live in a dirty room.A . lookB . cleanC . setD . turn6. （2分）_fact, he is a good boy. A . InB . AsC . AboutD . With7. （2分）（2015贵州遵义）Which sign means “Dont eat in class.”?A . B . C . 8. （2分）Which of the following is right? A . China has a large population.B . China has much population.C . China has many populations.D . China has a great deal of population.9. （2分）_Not badA . How old are they?B . Judy doesnt like thrillers at all.C . Where do you have breakfast?D . What do you think of the salad?10. （2分） Whats this_ English?一 Its a desk.A . inB . fromC . toD . /11. （2分）Can your sister _ volleyball?Yse,she can. But she _ play it very well.A . playing； cantB . playing； canC . play； cantD . play； can12. （2分）The concert will _ on New Years Eve. A . take placeB . happeningC . take place ofD . happen to13. （2分） Why not get your father a CD for Fathers Day? _!A . Well doneB . Good ideaC . Youre welcomeD . Thats all right14. （2分）Thanks _ Miss Wang, the man was saved in time. A . forB . toC . withD . about15. （2分）- Lets play ping-pong!- _.A . Yes, I amB . OK! Its boringC . That sounds greatD . Thank you二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from the countryside to the cities because there was 1work for them to do in the cities.On Sundays and during holidays, they liked to 2the cities and have a good time in the countryside, but not every 3had a horse. People needed another kind of transportation. Inventors in many countries tried 4this problem.The first documented bicycle was invented by a German, Baron Von Drais, in the 1810s. It was a walking machine made 5wood. People pushed their 6against the ground to move forward. It 7people to get around parks and gardens.In 1865, pedals(踏板) were added to the front wheel. But when people 8it on stones, they shook a lot.In 1870, the first all-metal bicycle 9rubber tyres(橡胶轮胎) was invented. But the two wheels were not the same 10. The front wheel was much larger than the back one. This machine was the first to 11bicycle. However, it was hard to ride and it was very 12.In the 1890s, chain drive, the pneumatic(充气的) tyre and same-sized wheels made the ride 13and more comfortable. People loved it 14it helped them enjoy more free time.Bicycling became 15, not just with men but also with women.（1）A . heavier B . more C . harder D . busier （2）A . reach B . build C . leave D . visit （3）A . city B . town C . country D . family （4）A . solve B . to solve C . solved D . to solving （5）A . of B . from C . in D . by （6）A . hands B . arms C . feet D . legs （7）A . caused B . helped C . stopped D . ordered （8）A . got B . bought C . threw D . rode （9）A . with B . for C . without D . against （10）A . color B . shape C . size D . style （11）A . call B . calls C . called D . be called （12）A . expensive B . necessary C . relaxing D . interesting （13）A . worse B . safer C . slower D . longer （14）A . when B . until C . because D . though （15）A . dangerous B . pleasant C . difficult D . popular 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共22分)17. （10分）阅读理解Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents.Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子)I silently sat beside her.Mum, is there love between you and Dad？ I asked in a very low voice.With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said，Susan, look at this thread(线). It can hardly be seen, but its really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside.I couldnt understand her until the next spring.At that time，my father suddenly got sick seriously.My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day.They were so kind to each other and it seemed that they were the happiest couple.After two months my father still couldnt walk by himself.Dad, how are you feeling now？ I asked him one day.Susan, dont worry about me，he said.I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life. Reading his eyes，I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside，making life strong and warm.（1）Why are Susans parents busy trying to make money? A . To send Susan to school.B . To go to see the doctor.C . To buy a strong quilt.D . To show their love.（2）Susans father stayed in hospital for_ A . one dayB . one monthC . two monthsD . three months（3）Susan came to understand her mother_ A . while her mother was sewing a quiltB . before her father was in hospitalC . when she was sitting beside her motherD . after her father was seriously sick（4）What can we know from the passage? A . Susans father is very lazy.B . Susans mother is a nurse.C . Susans parents love each other.D . Susan doesnt like her father.（5）Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A . How to Make a Quilt StrongB . Love is Just a ThreadC . Walking on the Country RoadD . A Seriously Sick Father18. （6分） It was the last day of the final exam in a college. On the steps of building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence（自信的）.They knew the exam would be easy. The professor (a teacher at a college) had said they could bring any books or notes during the test.Right after they came into the classroom. The professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it.Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was nervous expression（表情）. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and then asked, “How many of you have finished all five questions?” No hand was raised. “How many of you have answered four?” Still no hands. “Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats. “One, then? Certainly somebody has finished one.” But the class kept silent. The professor said, “That is exactly what I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering. There are still many things about the subject you dont know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice.” Then, smiling, he added, “You will all pass this course, your education has just begun.”The years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.（1）Why did the students think the exam was easy at first?A . Because it was their last exam in the college.B . Because they knew there were only five questions.C . Because they thought they were clever and talented.D . Because they were allowed to bring any books and notes during the text.（2）What does the underlined word “obscured” mean in the last paragraph?A . 模糊B . 回忆C . 提醒D . 改变（3）Whats the best title for the article?A . Some Confident Students.B . An Engineering Exam.C . An Interesting Professor.D . An Unforgettable Lesson.19. （6分） A young man went to the local expert(专家) on gems and said he wanted to become a gemologist(珠宝家). The expert turned him down because he feared the youth would not have the patience to learn. The young man asked for a chance. Finally, the expert told the youth, Be here tomorrow.The next morning the expert put a jade(玉) stone in the youths hand and told him to hold it. The expert then went about his work, cutting, weighing and setting gems. The boy sat quietly and waited.The following morning the expert again put the jade stone in the youths hand and told him to hold it. On the third, fourth and fifth days, the expert asked the young man to do the same thing. On the sixth day, the youth held the jade stone but he could no longer stand(忍受) the silence. Master, when am I going to learn something? he asked. You will learn. the expert said and went about his business.Several more days went by and the youth almost lost his patience. But one morning as the master put the stone in the youths hand, the young man said without looking at his hand, This is not the same jade stone! You have begun to learn. said the master.Practice makes perfect. The experience we learned from practice teaches us and develops our abilities. Experience is the best teacher. Even the most successful person had no absolute confidence once. It is experience that gives people confidence. The truth is: if you do the work and gain the experience, youll have more confidence because youll actually know what youre doing.（1）The phrase turned . down probably means _.A . refusedB . acceptedC . forgaveD . doubted（2）The expert let the young man hold the jade stone for so many days because he wanted to see if the young man was _.A . braveB . patientC . cleverD . honest（3）What may be the best title for this passage?A . An Experienced G