牛津初中英语8BUnit1单元知识点复习.doc

牛津初中英语8B Unit1单元知识点复习 班级: _ _学号: _ 姓名: _ 1. used to do sth (过去常常做某事) be used to do sth （被用来做某事） be used to doing sth (习惯于做某事)This building is a department store now. It_a cinema.A.was used to be B.used to be C.is used to doing D.used to be Children at the beginning of last century _ a lot and _ themselves greatly even without television A.used to read,enjoying B.used to read,enyjoyedC.were used to reading ,enjoy D.were used to read,enjoying2.pleasant ,pleased, pleasurepleasant令人高兴的，令人愉快的，作定语，用来修饰事物不能修饰人pleased一般作表语，常用的结构：sb. be pleased at sth /doing sthSb. be pleased with sth, sb. be pleased thatpleasure n.愉快，乐趣 Its a pleasure to do sth. do sth with pleasureIts _for me to work with her His voice is _.You have had a life of joy, and _,and successIm very _that you have decided to come.3.return n. Hong Kongs return to china v. return sth to sb.=give sth ,back to sb return to sp=go / come back to sp4.own adj / v. / n.This is /his _house (自已的)=This house is his_他父亲有一面大镜子。（own）_我有一个自己的电脑（of ones own）_on ones own 独立地 他独自收集了许多关于香港的信息._ 5.win ,beat , hit We are sure we can _them.Im very pleased when the boys _the relay race.He was _ by a falling stone.They _us at basketball last week .6.take off 起飞 (反)land 脱下 (反)put on .The plane _at 7am. _your gloves , they are wet.7.marry v. marry sb /marry sb to sb. get/be married be married to sb .Sally wants to _ Bob, so she went to the country with him. A, get married B, marry C, marry with D, get married他们把女儿嫁给一个老富翁_.他们结婚已10年了_.8, a bit +adj./ adv. = = a little + adj. / adv. a little + u.n. = = a bit of + u.n. There is _ (有点) water in the glass. I find the watch a bit expensive. A, much more B, very C, a little D, too9, 现在完成时：构成：S+have/has+Vpp用法：（1）表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常与just, yet， ever, never，already, before 连用。1.Have you _ been to Beijing? No, _.2.I have _ finished my work.(已经). 3.They have _ left here. (刚刚)4.I have _ (从来没有)met such a man _. (以前)(2)表示动作或状态开始于过去, 一直延续到现在, 甚至还可能继续延续下去. 常与for , since, so far, in the past/ last +一段时间, recently 等连用。动词用延续性动词。常见的非延续性动词与延续性动词的转换。come/go be in/on go out-be out leave be away begin/start be on buy have borrow keep join be a member die be dead catch a cold have a cold become be fall asleep be asleep open be open get to know know close-be closed1.He died twenty years ago.1) He _ _ _for twenty years. 2) Twenty years _ _ _ he died.2.Jim came to the city last year.1)Jim _ _ _the city_one year. 2) _ one year _ Jim _ _ the city.3) One year _ _ _ Jim _ to the city.3.The exciting film began 5 minutes ago.The exciting film _ _ _ _ 5minutes ago.（3）have (has) been to sp.曾经去过某地，(或多少次)而现在不在某地have (has) gone to sp. 已经去了或正在去某地的路上have (has) been in sp 在某地(多久)1).The twins are not at home. They _ the West Hill Farm.2).A: Where _you_? Im looking for you.B: I _ the library. 3).-How long _ his uncle _ Germany?- I dont know. But I know that he _ there many times. 4).We cant find Zhang Ming .Where _ he _? A. does, go B. does, gone C did , gone D. has , gone 5).Neither you nor Jim _ to Japan.A have been B. has been C. went D. has go