人教版 必修一 Unit 3 travel journalLanguage Points 课件（24张PPT）.ppt

languagepoints 1 qualityn 质量 品质qualitymattersmorethanquantity 数量 质量比数量更重要 thequalityoftheserviceinthisrestaurantisverygood 这个饭店的服务质量很好 q ismoreimportantthanquantity 2 hehasalltheq ofasuccessfulbusinessman 3 oneq ofwoodisthatitcanburn uality ualities uality 练一练 beofgood high bad poorqualitythepricedependsonthequality mywatchisofgoodquality quantityn 数量alarge smallquantityoflarge greatquantitiesof 2 meanadj 卑鄙的 吝啬的 小气的itwasmeanofhimnottogivethewaiteratip sheapologizedforbeingmeantome meansn 手段 方法meantodosth 打算做某事meandoingsth 意味着i msorryihurtyou ididn tmeanto missingthebusmeanswaitingforanhour 3 active积极的 活跃的heisanactivememberofthesoccerclub 他是足球俱乐部的一名活跃分子 takeanactivepartin积极参加beactivein在 方面很积极4 generousadj 慷慨的 大方的begenerouswith对 慷慨 大方 5 devotevtdevote 名词life time energy attention to奉献 人生 时间 劳力等 于 把 致力于hedevotedhislifetopromotingworldpeace devotedadj忠实的 深爱的bedevotedto devoteoneselfto对忠实 深爱adevotedfriendsheisdevotedtoherhusband 介词的to 后接动词ing devotetolookforwardtopayattentionto即学即练 1 这位老师把一生献给了教育事业 一句多译 2 单选 tohisresearch hesparednotimetospendaweekendwithus a devotingb devotedc caughtd lost doing 7 hefoughtagainstthegermannazisandjapaneseinvadersduringworldwarii 二战时期他抵抗德国纳粹和日本侵略者 fightfor为 而战fightagainst与 作斗争fightwith同并肩作战 与 战斗wewillhavetofightagainstdifficulties theytoldtheworkerstofightfortheirright 11 hegaveuparichlifeforhisideasandfoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheukinapeacefulway 他为了他的思想而放弃了富裕生活 并且用和平方式为他的国家摆脱英国而进行了战斗 giveup表示主动放弃或屈服hehasdecidedtogiveupsmoking givein表示被动屈服或认输 ihadgottogiveintoherviews freefrom摆脱 无 的free from使 摆脱 免除asentencefreefrommistakeskeepthechildrenfreefromharm 12 hefoughtfortheblackpeopleandwasinprisonforthirtyyears 他为黑人而战且坐过三十年监狱 beinprison在狱中 被监禁hehasbeeninprisonforfiveyears put inprison send toprison throw intoprison把 投入监狱thecarthieveshavebeenputinprison hewassenttoprisonfortenyears mandeladevotedallhislife thedreamofmakingblackpeopleandwhitepeopleequal a toachieveb toachievingc achieved achieving2 andrew canyou ourphotographerthisweek a comeasb looklikec workliked actas workas exercises c d 1 the 生活质量 wasveryterriblewhenmandelaandeliaswereinrobbenisland aprison 2 mandela 积极参加 activitiesofhelpingblackpeopletogetfreedom 3 hehasmany 好品质 andhonestyishis 最好的品质 translation livingquality tookanactivepartin goodqualities bestquality 4 他是一个很勤奋的人 他把所有的时间和精力都投入到学习和工作当中 heisahard workingpersonandhedevotesallhistimeandenergytohisworkandstudies 6 iworriedaboutwhetheriwouldbecomebeoutofwork loseone sjob beunemployed 失业 outofbreathoutofpetroloutofuseoutoforderoutofcontroloutofdangeroutofsightoutoffashionoutofdate 上气不接下气汽油用完了没用了不整齐 出故障失控了脱离危险了看不见了过时 用only修饰副词或状语又放在句首时 这个句子要部分倒装 把助动词 情态动词或be动词提到主语的前面 onlyinthiswaycanyousolvetheproblemonlyinthisway 我们才能成功 9 重点句型 wefirstbrokethelawinawaywhichwaspeaceful onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence 首先我们用和平方式来破坏法律 而当这种方式也得不到允许时 只有到这个时候 我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力 两种情况需注意only如果修饰主语 句子不需要倒装 onlyonethingcanmakehimchangehismind 如果句子为主从复合句 则主句倒装 从句不倒装 onlyifyouaredevotedtoyourwork willyouneverbeintrouble if引导的从句 introubletranslate peoplewhoareintroublecanlearnimportantlessons 相关短语 1 做某事有困难2 不辞辛劳做某事takethetroubletodosth3 teachsbalesson 完型考 turnto 求助于 转向itriedtostandonmyowntwofeetinsteadofturningtomyparents turntotheleftandyouwillfindthelibrary 相关短语 turnaroundturnupturndown 10 whydidnelsonmandelaturntoviolencetomakeblackandwhitepeopleequal equaloneandtwoequalthree 短语 beequalto与 相等 胜任例句 asfarasiknow heisquiteequaltothejob 练习 1 hewasputin 监狱 forhisstealingthejewels 2 thepeople sr ofchinawasfoundedin1949 3 everyoneise beforelaw chairmanxiisagreatleader notonlydoeshe 献身 himselftoimprovingpeople slife 质量 butalsohe 打算 to 斗争 againstcorruption腐败 andbuildacleangovernment besidesheencouragesthosewhoare 失业 thewholecountryhave 见证 hiscontributions 事实上 只有 und