学人教版选修8Unit1A Land of Diversity Period1 Warming up and Reading 课件（45张）.ppt

2018学年度人教版选修8unit1alandofdiversity period1warmingupandreading 国名释义 美利坚合众国 theunitedstatesofamerica 简称美国 u s a 美国因洲名而得名 美国的绰号叫 山姆大叔 传说始于1812年英美战争期间的美国纽约特罗伊城商人山姆 威尔 国鸟 白头海雕size 秃鹰 这种秃鹰是北美一种有着黑色的身体和翅膀 白色的头和尾巴 在1782年这种鹰被设计为美国国家的象征 nationalday july 4thindependentin1776 非洲裔美国人内战纪念碑纪念人民权领袖马丁 路德 金thefamousspeech ihaveadream hello everyone iamarnoldschwarzenegger 阿诺 施瓦辛格 thegovernorofcalifornia let shaveatestbeforewestarttolearnunit1 areyouready test a b c d 1 whoisthepresidentofunitedstatesofamericannow it saveryeasyquestion ifyouchoosethewronganswer youmustbeanalien 2 howmanystatesarethereintheusa a b c d 47 48 49 50 a b c d 3 whichstandsfortheusa nationalemblems 国徽 a b c d 4 whichdoesn tbelongtotheusa statueofliberty goldenbridge whitehouse eiffeltower 5 whichareamericanbrands a b c d e f g germany germany finland 6 whoareamericans a b c d e keanureeves davidbeckham stevenspeilberg ronaldinho britain brazil 8 hasthelargestpopulationintheusa a californiab alaskac washingtond texas 7 whereisthewhitehouse a californiab alaskac washingtond texas 9 california sofficialnicknameisthe it sthe largeststateintheusa a sunflowerstate secondb goldenstate thirdc sunflowerstate firstd goldenstate first 10 iscalifornia slargestandthenation ssecondlargestcity a sacramentob losangelesc sandiegod sanfrancisco 芝加哥大学 钢铁森林 芝加哥海滨宾馆 warmingup lookatthemapoftheusawithyourgroup writeonthemapthenamesofasmanyofthefollowingasyoucan oceanontheeastcoast oceanonthewestcost countrytothenorthofusa countrytothesouthofusa mountainsrangeinthewest atlanticocean pacificocean canada mexico rockymountains 落基山脉 greatlakes longestriverintheusa someimportantcities superior michigan huron erieandontario mississippiriver newyork washingtondc losangeles sanfrancisco chicago neworleans sanfrancisco losangeles houston boston newyork washington d c rockymountains mexico chicago canada atlanticocean pacificocean themississippi superior michigan erie huron ontario california oneofthe50statesoftheusa california thegoldenstate lyingonthepacificocean californiaisonthewestcoastoftheunitedstates whichisdiverseintopography 地形 climateandecologicalenvironment ithasanareaof411squarekilometers anditisoneoftheusstatesofthelargestpopulation withthemostdevelopedeconomy meanwhile itspleasantweather longbeach andgracefulnaturallandscapemakethetourismprosperous california lookatthepicturesbelow eachillustratessomethingaboutcalifornia discussingroupswhateachpicturemeanstoyou anativeamericanindianwasstandingbesideacamp itseemedthatheorshefeltveryhappy maybeheorshehadagoodharvest pre reading nativecaliforniaindians hewasagoldminer hewaspanninggold helookednotonlythinandweak butalsothirstyandtired itwasdifficultforthemtoachievethedreamofbecomingrich californiagoldminersaround1849 otherreferencepicturesaboutgoldrushincalifornia manychinesehavesettledincaliforniaandmanyofthemliveinchinatowninsanfrancisco by1990 thenationsbeingimmigratedfromdifferentpartsoftheworldhadmadecaliforniaintothemostraciallyandethnicallydiversestateinthecountry chinatownsincalifornia california reading skimming answerthefollowingquestions whowerethefirsttoarriveincaliforniatorushforgold whenandwhydidthelargenumberofchineseimmigratetocalifornia whatattractedpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldtoimmigratetocalifornia 1 whowerethefirsttoarriveincaliforniatorushforgold 2 whenandwhydidthelargenumberofchineseimmigratetocalifornia southamericansandpeoplefromtheunitedstates duringthegoldrushperiod manychineseimmigratedtocaliforniatoachievetheirdreamofbecomingrich andinthe1860s alargenumberofchinesewenttheretobuildtherailwayfromthewesttoeastcoast keys 3 whatattractedpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldtoimmigratetocalifornia thetemperateclimate themodernlifestyleanditsdiverseculturesattractedimmigratestocalifornia trueorfalse 1 californiaisthelargeststateintheusaandhasthelargestpopulation 2 thenativeamericansaretreatedwellafterthearrivalofeuropeans 3 ofthefirstspanishtogotocalifornia themajoritywerereligiousmen 4 intheearly1800s russiansbegansettingincaliforniajustforfur 5 duinggoldrushperiod manyachievedtheirdreamofbeingrich 6 inthelate19thcentury chineseimmigrantsarrivedincalifornia f f t t f f detailedreadingi readparagraph1toparagraph5againandtrytofillintheform youcanhaveadiscussioningroupoffour arrivedfirst sufferedbyeuropeans tooknative sland ruledbyspain becamepartofmexico declaredwar giveback settledin discovered rushforgold becameastate detailedreadingii readparagraph6toparagraph8againandtrytofillintheform youcanhaveadiscussioningroupoffour movedfrommexico builttherailway farmed establishedatown developedindustry fishedandmadewine workedinship aircraftindustry workedincomputerindustry immigrated immigrated firstsettlerscrossedtheberingstraitfromasia thesepeoplearenowknownasnativeamericans spanishsoldiersarrivedinsouthamerican californiabecamepartofmexico californiabecamethe31ststateoftheus goldwasdiscoveredincalifornia theusdeclaredwaronmexico comprehending answerkeyforexercise1onpage3 answerkeyforexercise2onpage3 spanishrussiansafricanschinesehaliansdanish intheearly16thcenturyearly1800s1800slate1840s early1850sinthelate19thcentury1911 jewishjapanesekoreanscambodiansvietnamesepakistanis 1920sbeginningofthe20thcenturyfromaboutthe1970sfromaboutthe1970sinmorerecentdecadesfromaboutthe1970s suggestedanswertoexercise3onpage3 thestateofcaliforniaisamulticulturalcommunitybecauseeuropean africanandasianpeopleshavebeenmovingintothestateforthelast200years itisthismixofpeopleswiththeirowncustoms cultureandfoodthathavegivencaliforniaitsmulticulturalflavour problemsthatmightariseincludeinterculturalrivalryorcompetition discriminationormisunderstanding itistothecreditofcalifo