学人教版选修七Unit5Traveling abroad Period4Grammar 课件（17张）.ppt

grammar 2019学年度人教版选修七unit5travelingabroadperiod4 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别 1 形式上不同 非限制性定语从句常用逗号把主句和从句分开 而限制性定语从句不分开 如 hedidn tpasstheexam whichmadehisparentsangry 非限制性定语从句是对先行词作附加说明 即使去掉 句意仍完整 限制性定语从句是主句先行词在意义上不可分开或漏缺的部分 如去掉 意义则缺失 如 hedidn tcomeontime whichmadeherangrier heboughtabookwhichwaswrittenbychairmanmao 2 省略不同 非限制性定语从句常译成与主句并列的句子 而限制性定语从句则常译在先行词前 如上两句译为 他没按时来 这使得她更生气 他买了一本毛主席写的书 3 翻译不同 非限制性定语从句中 不能用that代which whom和who 且关系代词作宾语时不能省略 heshowedmeabook which heboughtyesterday heshowedmeabook whichheboughtyesterday 4 关系代词有别 1 charlessmith wasmyformerteacher retiredlastyear 2 sheheardaterriblenoise broughtherheartintohermouth 3 myhouse iboughtlastyear hasgotalovelygarden 一 关系词填空 who which which 4 theweatherturnedouttobeverygood wasmorethanwecouldexpect 5 heseemsnottohavegraspedwhatimeant greatlyupsetsme 6 carolsaidthatworkwouldbedonebyoctober personallyidoubtverymuch which which which 7 wehaveboughtmanytubesandothermaterials wecandosomechemicalexperimentsinourlaboratory 8 recentlyiboughtanancientchinesevase pricewasveryreasonable 9 shehasadaughter isateacher withwhich whose who 10 onthewallhungapicture colorisblue 11 wheneverimethim isfairlyoften ilikehissweetandhopefulsmile 12 hisbrother tomoftentalksaboutwithme isgoingtolondonnextweek whose as whom 13 mightbeexpected marywasadmittedtotheuniversity 14 thematerialiselastic isshowninthefigure 15 liquidwaterchangesintovapor iscalledevaporation as as which 16 lastmonth partofsoutheastasiawasstuckbyfloods from effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering 17 hewasveryrudetothecustomsoffice ofcoursemadethingsevenworse 18 theyhaveasonandtwodaughters liveinthecity whose which who 19 itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheworldcup 20 helivedinlondonfor3months timehelearnedsomeenglish duringwhich when 1 recentlyiboughtanancientchinesevase 它的价格 wasveryreasonable 2 theyhaveasonandtwodaughters 他们都 liveinthecity 二 完成句子 whoseprice thepriceofwhich allofwhom 3 theyhaveasonandadaughter 他们都 aredoctors 4 youcanfindalotofbooksinthelibrary 大部分书 aredonatedbyenterprises 5 alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily 在这家庭里 theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend inwhich where mostofwhich 三 综合运用 1 刘梅找不到她的中英字典 扉页是红色的 2 她记得把字典放书桌上 书桌上很多书 其中有几本鲁迅的书 3 她找遍了她学习的地方 4 她只好向汤姆求助 汤姆是个为人热心的学生 5 汤姆借给了刘梅一本中英字典 那是他前天买的 刘梅感谢汤姆的好心 6 几天后 刘梅记起上周日她们正在玩时 刘东来借走了字典 这使得刘梅感到轻松 liumeicouldn tfindherchinese englishdictionary whosecoverwasred sherememberedthatshehadputitonthedesk wherethereweremanybooks amongwhichseveralbooksarewrittenbyluxun shetriedtofinditateveryplacewhereshestudied butinvain inthatcase shehadtoturntotomforhelp whoisawarm heartedstudent tomlentherachinese englishdictionary whichheboughtthedaybeforeyesterday forwhichliu