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牛津版(深圳广州)2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册期末复习(题型专练):阅读理解A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题;共84分)1. (8分)阅读表达。If you visit the animal shelter in Salinas, California, youll see huge wood cutouts(剪下的图形) of a dog and a cat. These signs were placed in front of the building to catch peoples attention. The supersized cut outs make people curious and encourage them to visit the shelter and maybe even adopt(收养) a pet. Each year, the Salinas shelter takes in around 2,000 dogs and 2,000 cats. The animals are either strays or are dropped off by people who couldnt take care of them. Of the 4,000 animals, some of them are finally adopted into new homes. Some animals are moved to other shelters. And, unluckily, some cannot be saved because they are too sick or are considered dangerous.Animal shelters provide food, medicine, and a safe place for animals to sleep. But they are not ideal homes. The shelters are loud, and the animals stay in small cages. The people who work at shelters do their best to care for the animals, but the animals do not always get the attention or exercise they need.To prevent so many animals from becoming homeless, pet owners should take care of their pets. One of the best ways to care for pets is to spray or neuter them. This surgery prevents cats and dogs from having more babies. And that reduces the number of homeless animals that end up in shelters.(1)How many dogs and cats does the Saunas shelter accept every year?(2)Why are the shelters not the best homes for the animals according to the passage?(3)If you find a homeless cat in the street, will you take it home? Why or Why not?2. (8分) Michelle Obama is the first lady of America. She visited China on March 20th, 2014. When she met the president Xi, she wore a red dress. She said her red dress is always ready for the important moment. Do you know she is also the first lady of fashion American?Every first lady since Lou Hoover (except Bess Truman) has appeared in the high-fashion magazine, Vogue. But Mrs. Obama is only the second to appear on the cover. She appeared wearing a pink silk dress by Jason Wu. When she was interviewed by the editor of Vogue, Mrs. Obama said what she wears is always paid attention to by many people. “Im not going to pretend that I dont care about it.” she said. Most cover models have their clothes chosen for them by Vogue, or at least editors work as advisers. However, Mrs. Obama did choose outfits for the Vogue photos from labels(商标) she had worn before. “She doesnt need any help. She loves fashion and knows what works for her,” Talley said. “Shes never had a conversation with me about, What do you think? or How did this look? And Im glad for that.”(1)From the second paragraph we know_.A . every first lady has appeared on the cover of VogueB . only Bess Truman has appeared on the cover of VogueC . only two first ladies have appeared on the cover of VogueD . only Mrs. Obama has appeared on the cover of Vogue(2)According to the passage, we know Mrs. Obama_.A . is a woman of kindnessB . has her own sense of beauty and ideaC . herself is a clothes designer and modelD . doesnt like to be watched changing clothe3. (8分)阅读理解 Global English ClubEnglish training in four skills:listening, speaking, reading, and writing. 4-month(800 yuan), 6-month(1, 400 yuan) and one year(2, 500 yuan) courses. Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon. Fri. All native teachers from Canada and the USA. Tel:8872806 Add:306 Xinhua RoadBody-building ClubAll facilities(设备) supplied. On the top floor of Sunny Hotel. Every evening from 6:00 to 9:00, Mon. Sun. Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks. Tel:6353188 Add:369 Dunhuang RoadPiano ClubOne-to-one training on Sat. & Sun. from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm (150 yuan per hour). Experienced teachers. Pianos supplied for free. Convenient transportation. Tel:8756038 Add:808 Park Road (1)In English training class you will have _ teachers. A . CanadianB . FrenchC . ChineseD . Italian(2)If you want to improve your English, you will _. A . dial 6353188B . have classes either in the morning or in the eveningC . go to 808 Park RoadD . have classes both in the morning and in the evening(3)How much do you need to pay for one-to-one piano training every time? A . 300 yuan.B . 150 yuan.C . 450 yuan.D . 800 yuan.(4)If Jim is exercising in the Bodybuilding Club, where can you find him? A . 808 Park Road.B . On the highest floor of Sunny Hotel.C . 696 Dunhuang Road.D . 306 Xinhua Road.4. (8分)阅读理解DTwo years ago, a 9-year-old girl from Massachusetts, US, wrote a letter to American President Barack Obama. Why arent there any women on the dollars or coins of the United States? Sofia asked. There are many women that could be on the dollars or coins because of the important things theyve done. To her surprise on April 20, also her 11th birthday, Sofia got a call from the White House telling her that her wish will come true.Harriet Tubman, an African-American woman, will be on the face of the $20 bill, and the final design will be released(发布) by 2020, said US Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew. This means that Tubman will become the first woman in more than a century and the first black person to appear on the countrys currency (货币).Tubman was born a slave (奴隶) in 1822. When she was 27, she made her escape. But Tubman wanted to help other slaves become free, so she later returned to the South 19 times and saved more than 300 people. She fought against slavery all her life.However, while Tubman is going on the new currency, women still bring home far fewer $20 bills than their men colleagues (同事). According to the Institute for Womens Policy Research, women are paid only 79 percent of what men are paid in the US.Women have long been undervalued (低估), said Susan Ades Stone from the US. To put a great woman on the currency can remind us every day of womens value, abilities and contributions. At least its a step in the right direction.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(1)What did Sofia write in her letter to Barack Obama? A . She wanted to raise money.B . She hoped to visit the White House.C . She wished women were on US dollars or coins.D . She wanted to invite him to her birthday.(2)Which is NOT true about Harriet Tubman? A . She will be the first woman on US currency.B . The bill with her picture will be used in 2020.C . She was a black woman who fought for slaves.D . She made her escape from slavery 19 times.(3)According to the Institute for Womens Policy Research, _. A . women get the same pay as menB . women are paid much lower than menC . 79 percent of women get the same pay as menD . 79 percent of men get paid more than women(4)Why do people think it is important to put women on dollars or coins ? A . The bills will look more beautiful.B . It can remind people that women are great.C . It means men and women get the same money.D . It tells the many stories of great black women.(5)We may see this passage from a _.A . Guide book.B . Diary.C . Magazine.D . Science book.5. (8分)阅读理解 In the universe, as we know, there is the Sun, the moon, the Earth and a good many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the Earth goes around the Sun, and the moon goes around the Earth. We have day and night because the Earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the Earth turns to the Sun, it is day. When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, it is night.Just because the moon is closer to the Earth than the Sun, it looks much bigger than the Sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.The Sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon cant give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why?In fact, the light from the moon comes from the Sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are farther away from the Earth.There are still many other planets in the universe. But of all these planets, only on Earth there are living things and people can only live on Earth, too. But at 900 am on October 15th 2003,Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei was set up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.(1)We find the Sun _ than the moon because it is _ to us. A . bigger; fartherB . smaller; closerC . bigger; closerD . smaller; farther(2)When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, the other part of the Earth is _. A . nightB . dayC . eveningD . Sunday(3)People and living things can live on _. A . EarthB . MarsC . moonD . Sun(4)When did the astronaut from our country return to the Earth? A . On November 15th, 2002.B . On October 16th, 2003.C . On May 15th, 2004.D . On October 15th, 2003.(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The moon goes around the Earth, and it cant give out any light at all.B . The moon goes around the Sun, and its light is from the Sun.C . The Earth moves round the moon, and people can live only on Earth.D . Of all the planets, only the Earth moves round the Sun.6. (8分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADo you have any hobbies? Do you know the hobbies of some famous people? Here are some examples:Mark Twain, He was a famous America writer and loved telling funny stories and playing jokes with others. He said his stories could make anyone laugh.Marie Curie This great woman liked music. Her mother was a music teacher. So she and her brothers and sisters all liked music. When she Was young, she sang quite well.Bill Gates The founder of Microsoft likes playing I-go and ping-pong. He enjoys playing bridge, too, He often plays bridge with his friends.Liu Xiang The famous athlete likes singing songs besides doing sports. He can sing songs as well as a professional singer.Can you tell some other famous people who have different hobbies?(1)Whats Mark Twains hobby? A . Tell funny storiesB . Play jokes with othersC . Play I-go and ping-pongD . Both A and B(2)Who likes playing bridge with his friends? A . Mark Twain.B . Marie Curie.C . Bill Gates.D . Liu Xiang.(3)Whats Liu Xiangs hobby? A . Sing songs.B . Do sports.C . Sing songs and do sports.D . Play ping-pong.7. (8分)阅读短文,回答问题话题体裁词数难度建议用时交通安全说明文1765分钟When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors?As we know, scattering(散射)happens when light goes through the air. For the same media(媒介), if the wavelength is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, the scattering will be long.Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red travels far. In fact, it travels faster on rainy days.Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time. If drivers dont see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen. Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.(1)When the traffic lights turn _, we will stop driving a car.A . redB . greenC . yellowD . dark(2)According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _.A . longestB . weakestC . farthestD . strongest(3)The underlined word “wavelength” in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A . 波浪B . 光波C . 波长D . 波幅(4)What can the red light help drivers do?A . It can help drivers in farther areas see the lights.B . It helps drivers slow down or stop in time.C . It can make the drivers act more quickly.D . All the above.(5)Which of the following is the best title?A . Why do accidents happen?B . How does the red light travel?C . Why do we use red traffic lights?D . What is scattering?8. (8分) Who hasnt enjoyed eating peanuts? Did you know that although peanuts look like nuts and taste like nuts, they arent nuts at all? They belong to the pea family, so they are called peanuts. The peanut grows flowers above ground, but its fruit grows underground. It grows in more countries than most other nuts”.The peanut is a native South American plant. Scientists believe that it grew wild in Brazil long ago. They think that for several thousand years the early peoples of South America made it a part of their diet. These peoples were nomads who moved on when a natural food could no longer be found in one area. Along the way they probably let fall some peanuts, which got into the ground and grew. This is believed to be the way the plant reached the place where the Incas(印加人)lived. The Incas, from about 1100 to 1532, thought highly of peanuts. The peanuts were eaten in several forms and used as sacrificial offerings(祭品)to the Incan Sun God. Later in the 16th century, European soldiers had brought peanuts to other parts of the world, including North America, Africa, Asia, Europe, and Pacific Islands.Although peanuts were found native in South America, they are now grown in almost every country that has warm weather. India produces the most peanuts. Chinas production is next, followed by the United States.The peanut is special in more ways than one. It can be eaten raw, boiled, roasted, or fried. Hundreds of widely different products have been made from it. Carver, an American scientist, set himself the task of discovering new uses for eating and for many other products.Peanuts are very highly nutritious and are also high in protein (蛋白质). Americans use about seven-tenths of their protein in the form of meat. In India, where the poor cant pay for meat or milk, peanut meal and peanut milk have been produced. These have been a great help to the poor.New products are continually being made from peanuts, among them peanut cheese and a powder that becomes peanut butter when water is added. The fact is that peanuts are so healthy that they were used by astronauts. The unusual nut that isnt a nut is one of natures most amazing gifts.(1)Although we like eating peanuts, many of us dont know peanuts belong to _ family.A . the peaB . the nutC . both the pea and the nutD . neither the pea nor the nut(2)Which paragraph(段落)mainly talks about the history of the peanut?A . Paragraph FourB . Paragraph ThreeC . Paragraph TwoD . Paragraph One(3)What does the underlined wordnutritiousmean?A . Helpful for staying healthyB . Helpful to the poor.C . Delicious and tasty.D . Rich in fat and oil.(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A . Nomads always stayed in the same placeB . The peanut was first found in South America.C . Astronauts ate lots of peanuts to keep healthy.D . China grows fewer peanuts than the US.(5)What is the purpose of the article?A . To show that peanuts belong to the pea family.B . To show that peanuts belong to the pea family.C . To show that peanuts belong to the pea family.D . To show that peanuts belong to the pea family.E . To advise us to use more peanut products.9. (10分) Many young people all over the world love to travel and see the world. Have you heard of backpackers? They are normally young people who travel cheaply with just one rucksack(背包) and comfortable walking boots. They buy local food in supermarkets to save money and at the same time become friends with local people.Some people prefer adventure tours. Brave people may try bungee jumping from the bridge overlooking the Victoria Falls in Africa with only a rope around their legs.Some enjoy the challenge of rock climbing in the Alps in Switzerland. Others may go snowboarding in the RockyMountains in the USA.Have you ever heard of an ecotourism (生态旅游)? It rr;eans a holiday in which people come close to nature but are very careful not to damage the nature beauty or living things in the area. How can this be possible? Lets read an interview with people who enjoyed a swimming with dolphins tour.Interviewer what was the most exciting part ofyour holiday?Sharon from South Africa I felt excited when I heard the sound of wild dolphins approaching me in the water and then swimming directly under me. An image I will never forget.Xavier from Portugal There were two dolphins below us swimming downwards. One stopped and looked back at me as if to say What are those strange beings? Fantastic!Interviewer Did you feel that your holiday helped local people and areas to keep their beautiful environment?Jane from New Zealand The hotel and the whale and dolphin watching comparues employ(雇佣) local people. They used to hunt those whales and dolphins, but now they can eam money from tourism and dont have to kill them. Not many boats are allowed at the same time so these animals arent bothered. The boat companies also work to educate the local schools about the importance of protecting these wonderful creatures.Helen from Englan
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