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牛津版(深圳广州)初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(1)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)The cars give out lots of bad gases (气体) and they pollute the air. A . make. cleanB . make. freshC . make. dirty2. (2分)How can we know a tree? We can recognize a tree by the shape of its leaves.A . weightB . formC . size3. (2分)Henry, will you take part in the sports meeting? Of course. I am good at running and I want to win this year.A . joinB . join inC . get to4. (2分)It is a fine day in summer. The Sun shines brightly. A . carefullyB . reallyC . strongly5. (2分)Whats his _?He is a musician.A . numberB . workC . jobD . time6. (2分)Today Peter got to school late, so he got into his classroom quietly. A . with a little sadnessB . with a little soundC . with little sound7. (2分)Why do you want to go to that supermarket?Because it sells everything A . comfortablyB . loudlyC . cheaplyD . quickly8. (2分)Classes start _ 8:00 _ the morning. A . at, inB . on, onC . at, onD . on, in二、 单选题 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分)There are no buses, _ you have to go there by bike. A . soB . orC . butD . for10. (2分)Would you like to visit the farm with me ? _. Im looking forward to it.A . Thats all rightB . Of course notC . Its a pityD . Yes, Id love to11. (2分)Though Kong Fu Panda 3 is popular with teenagers, it wont be liked by _. A . nobodyB . somebodyC . everybody12. (2分)Im Frank. Whats your _? Gina.A . colorB . numberC . nameD . sport13. (2分)If you feel _, you could _ the feeling to your parents or friends. A . lonely; provideB . alone; shareC . lonely; communicateD . alone; talk14. (2分)When his mother came in, he stopped .A . cryB . criedC . to cryD . crying15. (2分)Do yon know when Jay _ here tomorrow? Sorry, I dont know. But when he _ here tomorrow, Ill tell you at once.A . gets; getsB . gets; will getC . will get; will getD . will get; gets三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)完形填空 A Young Apple TreeOne day, a poor farmer called Jim takes a young apple tree to his house. It is a 1from his friend. The farmer is very happy with the gift and sings songs on the way home, 2he doesnt know where to plant it.Next morning, he still thinks about the question. He is afraid that if he plants (种)the tree near the road, people will 3the fruit. If he plants the tree near his farm, people will come at night and take some of the apples. If he plants the tree near his 4, his children will take the fruit. Finally, he has a good idea. He plants the tree in the forest. But there isnt enough sunlight or 5soil (土壤), his tree is soon dead (死的).A few days later, the friend comes to his house and asks the farmer, 6do you plant the tree in this bad place? The farmer 7him in surprise (惊讶) because he doesnt know why his friend asks this question. Is it 8? I think its the same for me, because I can get nothing from it. says the farmer.Yes, says the friend, if you plant it in a place with sunlight, you will enjoy the fruit and many people can 9enjoy it. But now nobody can enjoy the fruit, you 10a good apple tree bad. I dont think it is right. The farmers face turns red.(1)A . present B . product C . game D . way (2)A . and B . so C . or D . but (3)A . eat B . buy C . sell D . wash (4)A . road B . house C . farm D . school (5)A . cheap B . free C . good D . heavy (6)A . why B . when C . where D . what (7)A . looks for B . hears from C . looks at D . talks about (8)A . fresh B . different C . nice D . special (9)A . also B . too C . never D . almost (10)A . take B . pay C . give D . make 四、 阅读理解 (共5题;共40分)17. (8分)阅读理解 If you put a buzzard in a pen six to eight feet square and open at the top, the bird will be a prisoner, though it can fly. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet. Without space to run, as its habit, it will not even try to fly, but remain a prisoner for life in its small buzzard prison with no top. The bat that flies around at night cannot take off from the ground. If it is placed on the ground all it can do is to walk slowly about helplessly and no doubt, painfully. If it reaches a higher place, it will be able to throw itself into the air. Then it takes off immediately. But on flat(平的)ground, it will never fly. A bee dropped into a cup will be there until it dies, unless it is taken out. It never sees the means of escape at the top, but keeps trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom. It will look for a way where none exists(存在), until it completely destroys itself. In many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee. They are struggling about with all their problems and difficulties, not realizing that the answer is right there above them. (1)Which of the following is a pen according to Paragraph 1? A . B . C . D . (2)Why cant a buzzard fly through the top of a pen? A . It is too big and heavy to fly up.B . The space is too small for it to start flying.C . It is too hungry and weak to get outD . The place is comfortable for it to live.(3)What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the bat? A . It prefers walking to flying.B . It can take off at once on flat ground.C . It flies only at night.D . It takes off only from a higher place.(4)What can a bee do if it drops into a cup? A . Itll escape from the top.B . Itll stay at the bottom without moving.C . Itll lose the ability to fly.D . Itll die of tiredness at last.(5)What can we learn from the story? A . Many people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee.B . Animals will also give up when in trouble.C . We should try new ways to deal with difficulties.D . We should solve problems by ourselves.18. (8分)阅读理解 Would you like to have a brother or a sister? Years ago this might have sounded impossible to many. But since several years ago, with the end of Chinas one-child policy(政策), this could actually happen now. All Chinese couples are allowed to have two children. It means that many Chinese children may have siblings(兄弟姐妹) in the future.What would it be like growing up with a brother or a sister? Having a sibling can stop children from bad feelings, according to Laura Padilla-Walker, a teacher from Brigham Young University, US. Siblings give children something that parents cant, she said. You may not feel lonely at home any more because there is someone to play with you. You can also share secrets with him or her.But children with siblings also have to learn to control(控制) their feelings, said Padilla-Walker. You need to share things with them, such as attention from parents, toys, the bathroom and the TV. There are also unpleasant situations such as competition, name-calling and even hair-pulling.Even the birth order of siblings could matter too. US psychologist Kevin Leman said that birth order decides the way parents treat their children, thus causing different personalities between siblings.Kevin Leman explained that parents are usually more strict with their first child. So firstborns may be perfect because parents set high goals(目标) for them. They usually act well and hope to succeed. When the couple has a second child, they have fewer rules. So late-born children are usually more creative. They also love attention. It is said that many of them also have a good sense of humor.(1)The underlined word this in Paragraph 1 refers to(指) _. A . one-child policyB . having a brother or a sisterC . the end of one-child policyD . being allowed to have more than two children(2)In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us _. A . the advantages of having a siblingB . how to look after a siblingC . how to get on well with a siblingD . the secrets of having a sibling(3)According to Kevin Leman, _. A . late-born children are usually successful at schoolB . having a sibling can stop children from bad feelingsC . parents are usually more strict with their first-born childD . children with siblings have to learn to control their feelings(4)Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage? A . B . C . D . 19. (8分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Lucy. I am now in China. I am a student of No. 4 Middle School. There are some clubs in our school. They are an English club, an art club, a music club, a ball game club, a swimming club, a chess club and a computer club. There is a Show Yourselves (你们自己)! Festival in our school. On that day, students from different clubs show their talents in difficult ways (用不同的方式). They can sing English songs and draw. They can play the guitar, the violin, the piano and drums. They can also play chess and show us their swimming skills (技巧). They like this festival very much. I join the art club. I draw many nice pictures for the festival. That makes me very happy.(1)There are _ clubs in No. 4 Middle School. A . fiveB . fourC . sevenD . eight(2)Lucy is in the _ club. A . musicB . EnglishC . artD . swimming(3)划线单词的汉语意思是_. A . 才艺B . 节目C . 活动D . 歌声(4)The students in the festival cant _. A . sing English songsB . play basketballC . play the drumsD . swim(5)_ makes Lucy happy. A . Joining the clubB . Showing her skillsC . Being in a good schoolD . Drawing for the festival20. (8分)阅读理解 Uber (优步)announced that it plans to invest 20 million in developing an aircraft in France over the next five years.It will open a new research and development center in Parisits first technology hub outside of North America.France is a perfect home for our next step forward with its strong history of research and development, world class engineers and a unique role in aviation (航空)worldwide,Uber said in a statement.Uber already has R & D offices in Pittsburgh, Toronto, and San Francisco. They focus mainly on Ubers selfdriving technology, but have also been working on Ubers Elevate flying car program.The Advanced Technologies Center in Paris will open later this year and only focus on flying cars. It will conduct research into airspace management, realtime communication networks, energy storage, and charging systems.Ubers announcement, made at a tech meeting in Paris, has been supported by French President Emanuel Macron, whose ambitious economic reforms are to attract more foreign investment.The company also announced a five-year research partnership with Ecole Polytechnique, a leading French institute of technology.Uber has been working on its flying car program since 2016. NASA became a partner for the program a year later by developing air traffic management for a fleet of flying cars.Uber expects flight to become a daily part of our transportation lives. The company believes it can offer rides in flying cars for about the same price as an Uber X ride. This technology may completely change our transportation lives in the future.(1)Whats the purpose of this passage? A . To explain why Uber wants to build flying cars in France.B . To describe how Uber builds the flying cars in France.C . To tell people that Uber will build flying cars in France.D . To warn people not to take flying cars in France.(2)What does the underlined word hub in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A . 技术B . 中心C . 研究D . 发展(3)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . Uber has already opened a research center in Paris.B . Uber has been studying flying cars for ten years.C . French President is against the flying car program.D . Flying cars may become popular in the future.(4)The passage is probably taken from a website about . A . cultureB . politicsC . historyD . technology21. (8分) Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success dont bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.Some people believe that if they are wealthy, they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which cant be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value(重视) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.Here are a few ways to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we dont enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.Now maybe you know how to find happiness!(1)The underlined word “wealthy” means “_” in the article.A . pleasedB . healthyC . excitedD . rich(2)Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can _.A . get money and
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