【名师指导】外研版高中英语必修5探究学案：Module1 British and American English（Period2）.doc

period 2 reading学习目标：1.深入理解课文，掌握文中基础知识，培养快速阅读，整体理解能力。2.自主学习、探究共赢；掌握对比分析、归纳总结的阅读方法。3.了解英式英语和美式英语的不同之处，增进对英美国家的了解。学习重点：掌握英式英语和美式英语的不同之处。学习难点：不参照课文完成本文的summary（摘要）。课前预习： preview the reading passage on p23.使用说明与学法指导：1.在预习时，要把课文通读两遍，先（第一轮）通读教材，完成表层 理解题，（第二轮）再勾画出文中的疑难点。2.完成时间15分钟。教材助读：课本第2.3页预习自测：（十五分钟）一轮阅读学习建议：限时阅读，完成表层理解题step 1 skimmingread the titles and the first sentences of each paragraph and find four ways in which british and american english are different.1) 2) 3) 4） step 2 scanning read the first four paragraphs again and make notes of the differencesitemsbritish englishamerican english vocabularycars, motorway, petrol, underground，taxi，torch, , automobiles, , gas, , cab, , stand in line, french friesgrammarhave you got?my friend has just arrivedin the team/ at the weekend on the team/ weekendwrite me soon!spelling centre, colour, programme , , pronunciationstep3 choose the best answers.1) why is it much easier for us to listen to british and american english nowadays?a. thanks to the tv and internet b. because they are both popularc. both a and b d. not mentioned in the text.2) why do many people believe that british english will disappear in the future?a. because it is not easy to understand. b. because its spelling is more difficultc. because lots of american words and structures have passed into it.d. because it is not as useful as american english.3) what will happen to english in the future? 2、 二轮阅读学习建议：在文中勾画出重点单词、短语、句型和交际用语，并结合语境猜测其含义。i完成下列短语 1. have common 有相同的特点2. a difference 有影响；使不相同3. fill with 充满；被填满4. get 四处走动（旅行）；（消息）传开5. queue 排队6. stand line 排队7. compare a b 把a和b相比较8. differ 不同于，与有区别9. be similar 与相似10. have difficulty (in) sth. 做某事有困难11. the flick of 轻按一下12. lead 导致；引起；通向13. as as 既又；也 ii translate the following sentences into chinese.（选做）1） after all, there is probably as much variation of pronunciation within the two countries as between them. 2） a londoner has more difficulty understanding a scotsman from glasgow than understanding a new yorker.3） since the 1980s, with satellite tv and the internet, it has been possible to listen to british english and american english at the flick of a switch.我的疑问：课内探究：.read the passage and finish activity 1.choose the correct answers.(activity 3).finish the summary british english differ from _1_ english in many ways. the first and most obvious _2_ lies in the vocabulary. it is easy to find a few differences in _3_, too. the british say have you got a pen? _4_ americans prefer do you have a pen?the two varieties differ also in _5_ and pronunciation. american spelling seems _6_ while british spelling seems more complicated. some experts _7_ that the two varieties of english _8_ moving closer to each other some experts _9_ think that they are moving further and further away _10_ each other. but we are told that dont worry. users of _11_ throughout the world will all be able to understand _12_ other-wherever they are.当堂检测:(true or false)（五分钟）1. there are few differences between american and british english.2. americans always have difficulty in understanding what the british are saying.3. americans prefer center, color, and program instead of centre, colour and programme.4. if you turn on cnn, the american tv network, you find newsreaders and weather forecasters all speaking with the american accent.5. there is going to be only one english left british english.6. a londoner can understand an american better than a scotsman from edinburgh.课后反思: 课后训练：1. finish activities 5,6,7,8 on pages68-692. 下一课时的课前预习练习题课后学习指导: 牢记课文中的基础知识并背诵课文period 2 reading一轮阅读step 1 skimming1). vocabulary 2). grammar 3). spelling 4). pronunciationstep 2 scanning read the first four paragraphs again and make notes of the differencesitemsbritish englishamerican english vocabularycars, motorway, petrol, underground，taxi，torch,queue up, chipsautomobiles, freeway, gas, subway, cab, flashlight, stand in line, french friesgrammarhave you got?my friend has just arrivedin the team/ at the weekendwrite to me soon!do you have?my friend just arrived.on the team/ weekendwrite me soon!spelling centre, colour, programmecenter, color, programpronunciationstep3 choose the best answers.1) a 2) c 3) there are going to be many “englishes”, not just two main varieties.二二轮阅读i完成下列短语 1.in 2.make 3.up 4.aruond 5.up 6.in 7.with 8.in 9.to 10.doing 11.at 12.to 13.wellii translate the following sentences into chinese.1. 毕竟，两个国家境内的口音差别可能跟两国之间的差别一样多。2. 一个伦敦人要听懂