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unit 6 design lesson 1 a matter of taste 第3课时【学习目标】to master the usages of some prepositions of time and place. 掌握表示时间,地点和动作的介词的用法。【重点和难点】how to use the right prepositions of time and place. 如何正确使用表示时间和地点的介词。【学法指导】accumulate the usages of the prepositions in daily learning. 在日常学习中积累介词的用法。【学习过程】(一) preview 课前预习导学1. read the text and find out the prepositions in the text. 读课文并把课文中的介词圈出来。2. copy and complete the following table with these prepositions from the text (课本p37 ex 4) (二) classroom learning and exploration 课堂学习和研讨 1. presentation of the preview 预习成果展示2. explanation and discussion 答疑讨论3. classroom learning tasks 课堂学习探究任务task 1: prepositions of time: (in, on, at, during, between) 在空格内填上适当的介词1) we usually go to turkey on holiday _ july.2) we have english _ the afternoon _ friday.3) we have english _ half past two _ tuesday.4) we can leave school _ the lunch hour.5) we have lessons _ one oclock and two oclock.6) i was born _22 october 1994 and he was born _1995.表时间的介词:at某点时间, in一段时间内, on某天或某天上午,下午或晚上, by不迟于,到时为止, after 在之后, before在之前, since 自从, for 达一段时间, during 在期间, within 在期间,不超过, throughout 贯穿期间, over在期间,过完一段时间, fromto从到, until/till 直到, between 在之间task 2: prepositions of place: (at, near, along, in, on, between) 在空格内填上适当的介词1. i live _ 31 zhongshan road.2. i live _ a small town called mingcheng.3. my house is _ the left of zhongshan road.4. my house is _ a restaurant and a garage.5. there are beautiful lights _ zhongshan road.6. there is a disco _ the police station.表地点的介词:into 进入, out of 从出来, along沿着, (a)round围绕着或在的各处/周围, down 沿而下, up沿而上, from从, off 从离开或下来, at 朝着,向着, for 到去, to 到或向, towards 向或朝着, at 在某点或某物旁, in 在某一范围内, on 在某物的表面上, above 在上方或高出, below 在下面或低于, among 在多者之中, between 在两者之间, inside 在里面, outside 在外面, before 在之前, after 在之后, under 在正下面, beside/by 在旁边, near 在附近, beyond 在的那一边,远于,超过 against 靠着, over 在正上方/从某人或某物上空经过, across横跨,从一端到另一端, by/past 从某人/某物的旁边经过, through 从事物的里面穿过,task 3: 介词用法例词/句at表示时间、地点、价钱、速度、年龄表示动作之方向、目的:朝,向固定词组中 at ten oclock, at the school, at the age of 40, at a lower price,at (a speed of ) 150 kilometres an hourhe threw a stone at a dog. at first, at last, at (the )most, at (the )least, at once, at present, at home, at night, at the beginning, at the same time, not at all etc. in表示时间:在世纪,年月在范围和空间内穿着某种衣服固定词组 in the 20th century,in may, in the 1870s in a village, in a tree, in bed, in the sun, in the rain, in her hand in white /blue /yellow /green /red. in all,in public,in turn,in ones opinion,in secret,in a way,in fact, in front of,in (the)future,in time,in trouble,in a word, in other words, in a hurry,in the worldon表示接触面在某天、某天的早晨、上午、晚上关于,论及(表示时间)在时候;刚一就固定结构 there is a picture on the wall.on saturday/wednesday,on oct 10th, 2003,on the morning /evening of oct 10th a discussion on whether students can chat on line, a book on basic english on hearing the news, they jumped with joy. on duty,on time,on fire,on the one hand,on the other hand,on sale,on purpose,on the left /right,to(表示方向)向,往到(表示对比;比较)比;对按照,适合;伴随音乐固定结构 i took my daughter to the zoo yesterday.a quarter to nineten to one they danced to the music.heart to heart,shoulder to shoulder,knee to knee,face to face,to ones joy (delight, happiness, sadness, surprise, anger, disappointment, etc.)with用(工具、器械等)和,与,同穿,戴,有随着he wrote the letter with a pen.he went for a walk with his father.he went to the beach with sun glasses he came in with a white cap on his hand.a city with a long history, an old man with grey hair, a book with a lot of pictureswith the development of modern agriculture and industry, more and more waste is produced.of“的”用于某些比较级和最高级的结构中 the name of the book the map of hangzhouof the two brothers which is the taller? of all fruits i like orange best.off从离开,分离扣除keep off the grass. if you buy a dozen, i will give you 10% off the price.(三) classroom assessment 课堂检测 1. choose the right answers.1). sean has formed the habit of jogging _ the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.a. between b. along c. below d. with2). he invited me to a dance after the show _ christmas eve.a. at b. on c. in d. by3) fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank _ a chair.a. on b. off c. into d. to4) some students listen to music _ classes to refresh themselves.a. between b. among c. over d. during5) -when has the country been open to international trade? -_1978, i suppose.a. since b. in c. from d. after6) sorry, madam. youd better come tomorrow because its _the visiting hours.a.

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