沪教版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四A卷.doc

沪教版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）The door wont open if you dont give it _ hard push. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （1分）I ask you to sit down _ table, not to sit down _ the table.A . at; inB . at; atC . on; toD . in; in3. （1分）What do you think 0f the man? He is polite. He made a good on me.A . impressionB . friendshipC . expression4. （1分）We must protect plants. They are friends of _. A . weB . usC . ourD . ours5. （1分）Jack, did you find our school yesterday? Yes, but with polices help, for it has _ changed over these years.A . hardlyB . partlyC . completelyD . never6. （1分）Why not _ your teacher for help when you cant finish the story by yourself?A . to ask, writeB . to ask; to writeC . ask; writingD . asking; to write7. （1分）Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture _ he came to China. A . beforeB . sinceC . untilD . when8. （1分）She likes reading. She usually _ some books from the library. A . buysB . lendsC . borrowsD . sells9. （1分）I _ to answer questions in class every day. And obviously, my spoken English takes a big jump. A . askB . askedC . am askedD . was asked10. （1分）Let me _ you after class. That sounds _.A . helping; wellB . helps; goodC . help; goodD . help; well11. （1分）There _ an interesting play on TV tonight.A . isB . is going to beC . is going to haveD . are12. （1分）I live in a room with my sister, so we _ it. A . saveB . shareC . checkD . click13. （1分）Mr. Black, _ will the parents meeting last? Its hard to say. Maybe one hour more.A . how longB . how muchC . how farD . how often14. （1分）In the UK, a woman usually doesnt like to be asked _.A . where she comes fromB . how much she weighsC . whether she had been marriedD . what is her age15. （1分） Debbie, could you please take these magazines to Mr White?A . Yes, please.B . Thats right.C . No problem.二、 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 September is the time for students to go back to school! For Chinese students, most schools start on the same day. We will share summer stories with the same classmates 1the firstyear students. But in American schools, students get ready for classes a little 2.First of all, American schools dont all start on the same day. Classes begin any time between August and September. Every 3decides when to begin its classes. If summer is too 4then schools will usually start a little later.Every year we usually see the same teachers and classmates, but American students have some big changes. In American high schools teachers divide 5into different levels. Students can choose their favourite teachers and courses according to their abilities and 6. This means that every year American students will 7different classrooms or different classes. They will meet 8classmates and teachers in each one. Also, students will go to school a few days early to get their 9so that they can know the classes every day.For firstyear students, the first day of school also means they finally get their own lockers. Primary school students in the USA have to share lockers with their 10.（1）A . including B . except C . besides （2）A . early B . late C . differently （3）A . school B . city C . town （4）A . dry B . cool C . hot （5）A . students B . classes C . subjects （6）A . ages B . interests C . habits （7）A . see B . enter C . build （8）A . new B . special C . unfriendly （9）A . homework B . books C . schedule （10）A . classmates B . teachers C . owner 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Today is Saturday. It is our cleaning day. The pupils of our class are cleaning our classroom. Mary is cleaning the door. She is standing on a chair. Tom and some others are cleaning the windows. Some of us are sweeping the floor. Others are c leaning the desks and chairs. I am taking down the old pictures and putting up some new ones. Our teacher is in the classroom, too. She is helping us to put the desks and chairs in order.（1）What day is it today? A . Sunday.B . Saturday.C . Monday.D . Friday.（2）The pupils are . A . standing on a chairB . cleaning the windowC . cleaning the desksD . cleaning the classroom（3）The teacher is helping us to . A . put the desks and chairs in orderB . sweep the floorC . clean the windowD . take down the pictures（4）Mary is . A . cleaning the doorB . cleaning the windowsC . sweeping the floorD . cleaning the desks and chairs（5）Why do the pupils come to school? A . To study.B . To clean the classroom.C . To learn English.D . To see their teacher.18. （10分）阅读理解 Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired. Next, you can read a book almost anywhere-in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book!Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.Good readers may become writers too. They always have more things to write about. If you wish to become a good reader, here are four important points to remember about speed of reading:Knowing why you are reading-what you are reading to find out-will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are instructions for making or doing something, solving math problems, and science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important idea.Some things should be read quickly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and news from local newspapers, which tell what was happening to friends and neighbors.In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow or from slow to fast as you go along. You need to read certain pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which must be remembered.（1）You can read a book _. A . almost anywhereB . when you are driving a carC . only on a planeD . only when you feel bored or tired（2）Which of the following reasons is NOT true that reading is a good hobby? A . It is fun.B . You can read almost anywhere.C . It is out of date.D . It can help you improve your computer skills.（3）According to the passage, your reading speed depends on _. A . how much time you haveB . where you do the readingC . the writer of the bookD . what and why you are reading（4）If you want to read for fun and relaxation, you should read _. A . an instruction bookB . letters from friendsC . a book full of math problemsD . a history book full of important information（5）What is the writer trying to tell us according the last four paragraphs? A . How to be a good reader.B . How to read books quickly.C . How to have fun by reading.D . How to choose your reading materials.19. （10分）阅读理解 While the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some students at White Cloud Primary School. They became the worlds first kids to be by an electronic teacher. This electronic teacher is not a human-like robot walking around the classroom. Instead, he is a computer-created head that appears, when needed, on students computer or phone screens. His name is Bill.Created by technology company Smart Machines, Bill is able to show human-like behavior. He is designed to teach a special program about environmental-friendly power created by the sun and wind. This program, started in 2005, used to be taught by human teachers.Just like human teachers, Bill is able to immediately respond to the students questions and opinions about the topic. Thanks to computer cameras, he is also able to see and react to students physical actions. For example, if a student smiles at Bill, he responds by smiling back. This two-way exchange helps get the students attention. More importantly, it allows the program developers to improve Bills behavior and knowledge base when needed.The program has been a great success, according to Smart Machines spokesman Robert Frost Frost says, What is interesting to me is the childrens reaction to Bill. He really captures their attention. Frost thinks kids dont find the experience of being taught by smart machines as strange as older people because they have grown up in a time of computers and smart phones.It is doubtful, however, that human educators will lose their jobs to Bill any time soon. For one, his talking heads knowledge base is not large. More importantly, even the smartest computer programs cant guess and react to all the unexpected situations that educators face daily. Bills future might be as a personal tutor, providing kids with one-on-one help for different subjects and topics.（1）What is Bill? A . A human-like robot.B . A kind of computer game.C . A computer recording tool.D . A computer-created talking head.（2）How does the two-way exchange help the program developers? A . It lets them correct students mistakes.B . It allows Bill to respond more quickly.C . It helps them know how to improve Bill.D . It helps them study students body language.（3）The underlined word they in Paragraph 4 refers to . A . kidsB . older peopleC . smart machinesD . program developers（4）What is Bill NOT good at doing? A . Attracting students attention.B . Understanding body language.C . Responding to students questions.D . Dealing with unexpected situations.（5）How might Bill be used in the future according to the last paragraph? A . To work as human classroom teachers.B . To encourage students interest in computers.C . To give students personal help with different subjects.D . To watch over the behavior of the students in the classroom.20. （10分）阅读理解 How much do you know about American schools?There are two terms(学期) in a school year in American schools. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.High school students take four or five subjects(科目) each term. They usually go to school every day except(除了) Saturday and Sunday. All of them have lunch in the school dining hall. They have homework for every class. After school, they often do some sports with their friends.What about your school?（1）How many terms are there in a school year in American schools? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（2）When do most American children begin to go to school? A . Three years old.B . Four years old.C . Five years old.D . Six years old.（3）They go to school _. A . every dayB . on SaturdayC . on SundayD . from Monday to Friday（4）Where do they have lunch? A . At home.B . At school.C . In the office.D . In the classroom.（5）After school, they often with their friends. A . sing and danceB . read booksC . listen to musicD . play sports四、 口语交际(共5小题，计5分) (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中由两项是多余的。 I hope so.What will you do in the marathon?Its a good idea to run in the marathon. I will work as a volunteer.What should I do?You will also have an interview.What do you do?A: Hi, Mike. Long time no see. What are you doing these days?B: I am busy preparing for the marathon(马拉松)in our city. _A: Wow! Volunteer? You are so great! When will it be held?B: It will be held next month. A: _B: A lot of things. I will pick up the rubbish, offer water to the runners and take photos for them. A: That sounds cool. I want to be a volunteer, too. _B: You should fill in the form on the Internet by Friday first. Then you will get a call. A: Is there anything else I need to do?B: Yes. _Im sure you can make it. Im looking forward to working with you. A: _Thank you very much. B: You are welcome. 五、 语法填空(共10小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。 Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I _(spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode _(slow) along because we didnt want to break any speed records, or do sports. We just wanted _(get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time _(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few _(kilometre) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, _the second day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(刹车) started making noise, but I didnt mind at all. At _midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired _we set off the next morning, but soon felt cheerful when the sun came out.What we _(enjoy) most about cycling was that it was simple and fun. I think nothing is _(good) than cycling if youre looking for a break that is active and cheap.Why not have a try?六、 翻译句子(共5小题，计10分) (共5题；共10分)23. （2分）I have to keep my hair short. 24. （2分）英汉互译。 （1）use up_（2）five ninth _（3）检查 _（4）火柴 _（5）氧气 _25. （2分）Its a quilt. 26. （2分）戴眼镜的那个女孩是我的好朋友。 The girl _is my good friend. 27. （2分）西蒙从小就对太空旅行感兴趣。 Simon was interested in_when he was young. 七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）任务型阅读 Some people seem to have unusual memories. Zheng Aiqiang, a memory athlete on TV show Super Brain, can remember 2,660 numbers in just one hour!You would think people like him must have special brains. But according to a recent study by researchers from America and Holland, the brain structure (结构) of ordinary people and 23 of the worlds leading memory athletes shows no difference. Good memories can be trained. New research in the magazine Neuron suggests that a person will get a super memory with just six weeks of hard training.Researchers found that a technique (技巧) called loci, invented by the ancient Greeks, can greatly help improve memory.By using loci, you are using your imagination to improve the brains memory networks. You can link (关联) something you need to remember with a place that you know very well. For example, to remember a list of numbers, imagine yourself walking t