2019年七年级下学期英语期中学业检测试卷（I）卷.doc

2019年七年级下学期英语期中学业检测试卷（I）卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空Most people like to make some new years plans at the beginning of the year. Jack is a student of a middle school in Longwan, Wenzhou. He usually makes his new years 1on January 1st .He wants to have a(an) 2start. This year he wants to keep 3,because he is too heavy and he likes 4lots of fast food . So he is going to 5and eat healthy food . He likes football and he is good at it , he is going to join the school 6team . He wants to be captain of the football team . He also wants to be able to speak English well, so he is going to 7English aloud every morning, and he is going to listen to English music after school every day. He says he is going to be an English teacher 810 years.9are your new years plans? Are you going to look after yourself well? Are you going to do something for 10parents? Are you going to make more friends? Work hard for it every day and Im sure your dream will come true one day.（1）A . plans B . ways C . ideas D . stories （2）A . old B . new C . small D . big （3）A . happy B . lucky C . healthy D . light （4）A . giving B . cooking C . getting D . eating （5）A . buy books B . drink cola C . do sports D . make friends （6）A . basketball B . football C . volleyball D . baseball （7）A . read B . write C . listen to D . look at （8）A . for B . on C . to D . in （9）A . When B . What C . Why D . How （10）A . his B . her C . my D . your 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)2. （8分）阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（1）What do you see in this picture? A . A travel guide.B . A menu.C . A movie poster.D . A novel（2）How much is a double cone /cup of ice cream? A . $ 2.50B . $ 3.50C . $ 4.75D . $ 5.00（3）The word BEVERAGES means _. A . SnacksB . Junk foodC . DrinksD . Desserts（4）If you want to buy one item from each category (类别), youll pay at least _. A . $ 2.50B . $ 6.50C . $ 14.75D . $ 15.003. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAs we all know, having a powerful memory is important. A powerful memory can help you succeed in school, in your job, and in life. It also helps you learn faster, and fast learners are always in demand. With it, you can succeed more easily.If youre willing to make a few changes in lifestyle, you should improve your memory first. My goal is to explain every skill that can help you improve your memory.You can not only learn memory skills on this website, but also learn how to improve your memory through diet, exercise, sleep and other ways.Memory improvement can be achieved in two ways: Improving the health of your brain and using memory skills. These are easier to do than you might think, but you have to make the effort(努力).Memory improvement requires time and effort on your part. Of course, I believe that a more powerful brain is well worth the effort!Here are a few of the great memory improvement tips. Ill give you the tips in the following part.（1）According to Paragraph One, a powerful memory can help you succeed in the followingEXCEPT_.A . in schoolB . in your jobC . in your exerciseD . in life（2）Which of the following is the two ways of memory improvement in the passage? using memory skills using memory notes improving the health of your body improving the health of your brainA . B . C . D . （3）Which of the following is required on your part to improve memory? A . Money.B . Time.C . Food.D . Water.（4）Where can you read this passage? A . In a newspaper.B . In a notebook.C . In a magazine.D . On a website.（5）What is the following part of the passage about? A . Memory improvement ways.B . Memory improvement reasons.C . The types of memory.D . The advantages of a good memory.4. （8分）阅读理解 Big data(数据) is lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites(社交媒体网站), companies and governments. One set of data can have peoples names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer.Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need more help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he, she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.（1）This reading is about _. A . what big data is and how it is usedB . what schools and hospitals people likeC . where important data is collected and storedD . how big data is controlled by governments and companies（2）One company uses weather information to _. A . help children in needB . know when people will visit the hospitalC . find out who tides the bus or trainD . understand when people will need ice cream（3）The main idea of Paragraph 3 is _. A . big data can be used for good reasonsB . we can use big data in a number of waysC . big data can be used for both good and bad reasonsD . we can use big data to stop babies from getting sick（4）The overall tone (总基调) of this reading is _. A . sad and personalB . personal and scientificC . informative but sillyD . scientific and informative三、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）选词填空smell, sound, feel, taste, look（1）How about the red sweater on the right?I think it will _ nice on you.（2）Its Lu Hans new song! It _ so sweet. （3）Mom is making dinner. It _ so nice! （4）This kind of cloth _ soft. I like it very much. （5）I cant stand the smell of the stinking tofu (臭豆腐).Would you like to have a try? It _ quite delicious!四、 句型转换 (共1题；共2分)7. （2分）Go to bed earlier, or you will feel tired tomorrow. (保持句意基本不变) _ you _ go to bed earlier, you will feel tired tomorrow.五、 短文填空 (共1题；共7分)8. （7分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词. Mr. Green is an American doctor. He _ (be) a doctor since 1996. He is busy every day and _ (have) little time to rest, but he _ (love) his job.It was a cold winter evening. While he _ (read), his telephone call ringed. Mr. Green received a phone call from a woman. She said she needed the doctors help. Mr. Green decided _ (drive) to the town she lived in right away. It was snowy and there was ice on the road. Suddenly, his car _ (hit) a big tree and turned over. Luckily, he wasnt hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted some help. The door of the house _ (open) by a young woman. To his surprise, she was the patient who had just called him up.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)9. （7分）任务型阅读Do you know Stephen Hawking? Stephen Hawking was born on 8 January, 1942 in England.When he was older,he went to Oxford University.Stephen wanted to study maths, but maths was not available(可得到的) at University of Oxford. So he studied physics instead. After three years , he went on to do research at Cambridge University. After leaving the Institute of Astronomy in 1973 , Stephen came to the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics.When he was 21 years old, he caught a serious disease.He had to“walk”in his wheelchair living his life. He continued to do his research in the field of science and he got his Ph.D. He devoted himself to his scientific research. He continued to explore the universe and travelled around the world to give lectures. In 1988, he wrote the book A Brief History of Time. Readers were pleased and surprised to find that a scientist could write about his work in a way that ordinary people could understand. The book explains how science works , tells the readers how the discoveries work and how they change the world.In 2002, Hawking visited China and spoke to university students in China. He told the students about his theories and thoughts on some of the greatest questions,“What is time, how did the universe begin, and what exactly are black holes?”Stephen Hawking died on