2019年八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷（I）卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷（I）卷一、 听小对话，选择正确的答案（5分，每小题1分）。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Where does the man want to go? A . The library.B . The cinema.C . The stadium.2. （1分）请听对话和问题，选择正确的答案 A . A teacher.B . A singer.C . A dancer.3. （1分）Which sign do the speakers see on the wall? A . B . C . 4. （1分）How is the weather now? A . SunnyB . RainyC . Cloudy5. （1分）Where is the Science Museum? A . Next to the Peoples Park.B . To the east of the zooC . In the Peoples Park.二、 听较长对话，回答问题（10分，每小题2分）。 (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）How will Tom go to Hong Kong? A . By train.B . By plane.C . By sea.（2）When will Toms plane leave? A . At 8:00 a.m.B . At 8:00 p.m.C . At 7:00 a.m.（3）Does Tom know Johns phone number? A . Yes, he does.B . No, he doesnt.C . We dont know.7. （6分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）What does Miss Chen mean? A . She means to go to Wuxi for meeting.B . She means to go to Suzhou for a visit.C . She means to go to Wuxi in Mr. Lis car.（2）When will Mr. Li and Miss Chen set off? A . On Saturday.B . On Wednesday.C . On Friday.三、 听独白，回答问题(10分，每小题2分）。 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听短文,根据其内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案 （1）How many times a day do people laugh? A . 7 times.B . 17 times.C . 70 times.（2）Laughter is good for you because _. A . it is good exerciseB . it makes people youngC . it costs nothing（3）In English, people say that laughter is the best _. A . present.B . suggestion.C . medicine.（4）Which of the following is TRUE about laugh? A . One hundred laughs are the same as an hour of running.B . People laugh very often when they are alone.C . Laughter helps people feel part of a group.（5）What is the main idea of the passage? A . Laughter helps you relax.B . Laughter is good for you.C . People laugh every day.四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分） Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet (西藏).Our legs were so heavy and cold that 1felt like big pieces of ice.Have you 2seen snowmen ride bicylces? Thats what we looked like! Along the way children who were3long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late 4.we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze (结冰).However, the lakes 5like glass in the setting sun and loooked wonderful.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirt and I knew I didnt need to 6her.To climb the mountains was hard work but as we 7us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going8the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much9.At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to10 .Our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts. In the early evening we stopped to 11.We put up our tent and then we ate. Afte supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed 12.At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter.As I13below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled. We will reach Dali in Yunan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We 14hardly wait to see them!（1）A . we B . you C . they D . it （2）A . never B . ever C . even D . yet （3）A . dressed in B . put on C . taken off D . dressed up （4）A . morning B . afternoon C . evening D . night （5）A . shine B . shining C . shines D . shone （6）A . follow B . encourage C . remind D . discover （7）A . looked at B . looked after C . looked for D . looked around （8）A . up B . down C . around D . into （9）A . colder B . drier C . warmer D . wetter （10）A . charge B . check C . chase D . change （11）A . make beds B . make friends C . make camp D . make money （12）A . alive B . alone C . away D . awake （13）A . lie B . lied C . lay D . laid （14）A . may B . can C . must D . shall 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共30分) (共4题；共30分)10. （6分）阅读理解 Weve come a long way from blackboards and chalk. Modern technology (技术) has provided us with lots of ways we can make learning more interesting. Perhaps most importantly of all, its also more interactive (互动).Some kinds of tools have been developed. They make the 21st century learning experience much more interactive and interesting. Attracting the attention of students is always difficult, but these tools have made a big difference in how pupils learn.For example, an interactive whiteboard is different from a traditional chalkboard. It allows the teachers to show images and provide sounds as well. If you imagine a large computer screen with colorful images and sounds added in, you can see why so many pupils are drawn in by what they see and hear in a modern classroom.Various audio (声音的) tools also help to make sure that everyone can hear what the teacher has to say. In the past, if a teacher said something that a child missed, perhaps the child was too timid (胆小的) or nervous to ask them to repeat it. Now they are less likely to miss out simply because theyre sitting too far away from the teacher to hear them.The 21st century classroom is able to teach pupils more than one thing. For example, imagine a history lesson is given in a modern classroom. How is it different from a classroom setting in the past? The answer is simple. The students will not only learn about history itself, they will also learn how to use the modern equipment (设备) that helps the teacher get their messages across.Modern technology can make teaching and learning easier. Student response (应答) system makes everyone able to express their opinions or answers without having to speak up. Since everyone can do it, the teacher can see who needs more help in other ways.Its clear that this kind of classroom technology is making a great difference in modern classrooms.（1）Modern technology _. A . is less interactiveB . makes learning more boringC . only uses blackboards and chalkD . provides us with many better learning ways（2）The interactive whiteboard _. A . allows the teachers to show images and sounds as wellB . cant attract pupils attention in the classC . is the same as traditional chalkboardD . is a computer screen with only black and white images（3）How can the various audio tools help in learning? A . It makes sure that everyone is less likely to miss what the teachers say.B . It makes the timid students brave enough to ask teachers to repeat what they say.C . It helps teachers to speak as much as they can.D . It can only repeat what the teachers say.（4）What can you imagine a modern classroom different from the one setting the past? A . Students can learn all subjects with modern technology except History.B . Teachers dont have to be in the class.C . Students can express their ideas more freely.D . Teachers have to ask students who needs more help one by one.（5）In the last paragraph, the underlined phrase making a great difference means _. A . making a different thingB . playing an important roleC . not being a same thingD . preventing us from learning11. （8分）阅读理解A Father and a SonPassing through the Atlanta airport one morning, I caught one of those shuttles that taketravelers from the main terminals (航站楼) to their boarding gates. Not many people consider them fun, but on this Saturday I heard laughter. At the front of the first shuttle were a man and his son.We had just stopped to let offpassengers, and the doors were closing again. “Here we go! Hold on to me tight!” the father said. The boy, about five years old, made sounds of happiness.“Look out there!” the father said to his son. “See that pilot? I bet hes walking to his plane.” The son turnedhis neck to look forward.As I was early for my flight, I decided to go back to the terminal. Where I went back again, I saw that the man and his son had returned too. I realized then that they hadnt been heading for a flight, but had just been riding the shuttle.“I want to ride some more!”“More?” the father said, mock-angry but clearly pleased. “ You are not tired?”“This is fun!” his son said.“All right.” the father replied, when a door opened, we all got on.There are parents who can afford to send their children to Europe or Disneyland, and there are parents who live in million-dollar houses and give their children cars and swimming pools, yet something goes wrong.“Where are all those people going, Daddy?” the son asked.“All over the world,” came the reply.The other people in the airport were leaving for far destinations (终点) or arriving at the ends of their journeys. The father and son, though, were just riding this shuttle together, making it exciting, enjoying being together.So many troubles in this country. So many questions about what to do. Here was a father who cared about spending the day with his son and who had come up with this plan on a Saturday morning.The answer is so simple: parents who care enough to spend time, and to pay attention and to try their best. It doesnt cost a cent, yet it is the most valuable thing in the world.The shuttle picked up speed, and the father pointed something out, and the boy laughed again.（1）We can learn from the passage that . A . the father and his son were waiting for the flightB . the father got tired when his son wanted to ride the shuttle againC . the father told his son about the troubles in the countryD . the father spent the day with his son and enjoyed it（2）The underlined word mock-angry means . A . feeling boredB . looking excitedC . not really angryD . not truly surprised（3）From the story we can learn . A . sometimes people dont realize what they haveB . maybe the most valuable thing doesnt cost muchC . children should stay with their parents more oftenD . parents should give their children a better life12. （8分）阅读理解Once upon a time there was a baby eagle（鹰）living in a nest on a cliff（悬崖）. The baby eagle liked the nest. It was the only world he had ever known. It was warm and comfortable. Many times each day the mother would swoop down from the sky and land in the nest and feed the baby eagle delicious food. She was like a god to him he had no idea where she came from or how she worked her magic.The baby eagle was hungry all the time, but the mother eagle would always come just in time with the food. The baby eagle grew strong. The mother wanted him to try flying and getting the food out of the nest. But the baby eagle was afraid to do it. The mother eagle flew away and stopped coming to the nest. The baby eagle cried and cried. But there was no one there to hear him. Two days later, the mother eagle appeared at the top of the mountain cliff with a big bowl of delicious food and she looked down at her baby.The mother said, “Here is some very delicious food, all you have to do is come to get it.”“Come to get it!” said the baby, with much anger. “How?”The mother pushed him out of the nest. The ground rushed closer, faster and faster. Something strange happens. He looked down and saw the sky. He wasnt moving towards the ground anymore, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.“Hug?” he said. “Whats going on here!”“ Youre flying,” his mother said.“This is fun!” laughed the baby eagle.（1）What does the underline word “swoop” mean?A . 俯冲B . 攫取C . 抓起D . 飞标（2）Every day the mother eagle _ when the baby is young.A . flew awayB . asked him to flyC . worked her magicD . took food to the nest（3）The mother eagle stopped coming to the nest because _A . she was too old to do things for her baby.B . she didnt love her baby anymore.C . she had a long way to find some food for her baby.D . she wants her baby to get the food by itself.（4）The mother eagle taught her baby to fly by _.A . telling him how to doB . pushing him out of the nestC . flying around himD . asking his father to teach him（5）What does the writer want to tell us?A . The baby eagle can not live without food.B . The baby eagle can not fly without his mother.C . Dont be overcome by the fear in your heart.D . Dont try to do the things you have never done13. （8分）阅读理解 Annie Sullivan had a hard life. She grew up alone and very poor. Annie had trouble with her eyes, too. She could not see well.One day after Annie grew up, a family called her. They needed help with their daughter. Their little daughters name was Helen Keller. Helen needed a teacher.Helen could not see. She could not hear, either. She felt scared and lonely(孤独的). Annie wanted to help Helen. She wanted to be able to talk to her.Annie tried to teach Helen a sign language, a way to make words with hands. But Helen did not know what Annie tried to teach her.One day near the outside water pump, Annie had an idea. She put one of Helens hands in the water. Then Annie let Helen feel W-A-T-E-R on her other hand again and again and again.At last, Helen knew. She learned that what she was feeling had a name. Helen was on her way to a lifetime of learning.（1）Helen felt _ before Annie came. A . luckyB . angryC . afraidD . happy（2）Helen learned her first word _. A . near a riverB . in a kitchenC . in a bathroomD . near a water pump（3）A sign language helps people _. A . see facesB . talk with handsC . hear musicD . taste food（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . A Good TeacherB . How Water FeelsC . How to Talk with Your HandsD . Writing on Your Hand六、 词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分) (共2题；共15分)14. （5分）用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成句子，每词限用一次。 marry German excite music hand（1）We Chinese often shake _ and smile when we meet visitors. （2）The boy was so _ when he won the first prize in the game. （3）The three _ are very kind and we all like to make friends with them. （4）Betty _ Tom and then they had their first baby last year. （5）I want to be a _ when I grow up. Because I like music very much. 15. （10分）I cant a_ a house in the downtown of Guangzhou as its price is so high. 七、 语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分) (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）Here _ (be) two nice photos. 八、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分) (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）阅读下面短文,根据短文内容，从下面方框中的A-E选项中，选择适当的选项补全短文。Doing exercise is very important for everyone. But it can be a little difficult to keep a exercise plan when winter comes._Do you have the same problem? Ill tell you what you can do to change the situation.To stay active during the winter, you should first make it as easy as possible to do your exercise._The following advice will give you some ideas for making winter exercise more comfortable and more enjoyable._If you want to exercise outside, you might keep the clothes in the dryer for a few minutes before that. Its often harder to get warmed up when its cold outside. Putting on clothes fresh from the dryer is just one way to get your body warm._If its really cold outside, you might even try a quick shower to get you warm before y