2019年八年级下学期英语第三次月考试卷B卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期英语第三次月考试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Yesterday _ 8-year-old boy fell into the river._boy was saved by a policeman.A . an; AB . an; TheC . a; theD . a; An2. （2分）Did you know that the earth is home to animals?A . millionB . millionsC . million ofD . millions of3. （2分）- The storybook is very interesting.- I agree with you. I _ it twice already. A . readB . will readC . am readingD . have read4. （2分）I dont have to introduce him to you_you know the boy.A . untilB . unlessC . sinceD . but5. （2分）We are doing a survey _ how long students sleep every day.A . inB . toC . onD . at6. （2分）I have_ money than you, but I have _ friends than you. A . more; moreB . less; moreC . fewer; moreD . more; less7. （2分）- Do you have any_?-Yes, I like chess and drama best.A . hobbiesB . jobsC . problemsD . duties8. （2分）The book is _ of the two. A . thinnerB . the thinnerC . more thinnerD . the thinnest9. （2分） _ bad weather! It makes me down. Yes. _ rainy morning!A . What; WhatB . What a; WhatC . What a; What aD . What; What a10. （2分）- Morning, class. Is here?- No, sir. Tom is absent.A . anybodyB . everybodyC . nobodyD . somebody11. （2分）（2015南宁） Hello! Could I speak to Betty, please? Hello! _A . Can you help me?B . Are you OK?C . This is Betty speakingD . Have a nice day12. （2分）We dont want to speak badly or _ in front of the class. A . properlyB . carefullyC . carelesslyD . clearly13. （2分）My bad tooth _ again and I will have it _ out next week.A . aches; to pullB . is ached; pullC . aches; pulledD . is ached; pulling14. （2分）- Could you tell me _ Mount Tai is from here?- Thousands of miles away.A . how farB . how longC . how away15. （2分）Thanks for taking my friends and me out tonight._.A . Dont worryB . You are welcomeC . Thats a good ideaD . Im afraid not二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 One Saturday afternoon, Kate went to buy something for her sister and 1.As Kate was coming out of the shop, a young lady walked towards her. She said she was Miss Greena good friend of Kates sisters. Kate 2her. Then she called a taxi 3Kate home. She told the driver where he should go. Kate was 4that it was not in the direction of her home.5? Kate asked. The lady smiled.When they came to a quiet road, a big strong man 6on the road. He stopped the taxi driver, knocked him down, tied him, and threw him out of the 7. At the same time, Miss Green took out a knife and 8it to Kate, She asked Kate to keep 9. The man then started the taxi.My God, Im kidnapped (绑架). Kate thought to herself.She tried to escape (逃跑), but she didnt 10. Suddenly an 11came to her. She took out a lipstick (口红) from her pocket, wrote SOS on the window, and she covered the word 12her back.A few minutes later, a police car 13and the policemen saw the sign. When the kidnappers saw the policemen, they stopped the taxi, jumped into the grass, and 14. The policemen then picked Kate up and sent her home. When her parents knew what had happened, they were greatly surprised. But they were 15because their daughter had finally come back safely.（1）A . her B . hers C . herself D . she （2）A . knew B . believed C . thanked D . remembered （3）A . to send B . send C . sending D . sent （4）A . sad B . excited C . surprised D . pleased （5）A . How B . Where C . When D . Which （6）A . drove B . climbed C . fell D . appeared （7）A . road B . sight C . taxi D . home （8）A . shouted B . played C . hurt D . pointed （9）A . excited B . interested C . relaxed D . quiet （10）A . fail B . failed C . succeeded D . succeed （11）A . idea B . answer C . interested D . order （12）A . by B . with C . of D . for （13）A . stopped B . left C . passed D . turned （14）A . ran away B . ran away from C . ran out D . ran out of （15）A . worried B . happy C . proud (自豪的) D . successful 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共43分)17. （25分）根据短文，判断正（A）误（B）。One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood (木头) near a river. Suddenly his old axe (斧子) fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a beautiful fairy (仙女) came out and asked the man what was the matter.“I have lost my axe. he said, “It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood.The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked, “Is that yours?”No.said the man.The fairy then showed him a silver axe and asked again, Is this yours?No. again answered the man.Then she showed him the old axe.“Yes, that is mine.” called out the happy man.“I know it well enough.” said the fairy, “I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now Ill give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides your own one.”（1）The man was poor, he had nothing but an old axe.（2）The old axe fell into the river when the man was cutting the wood.（3）The fairy asked the man if he lost a gold axe, then the man said “No”.（4）When he saw his own axe, the man was very happy.（5）At last, the man had two axes.18. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Do as the Romans DoThe customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I dont want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave ones food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an Americans dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks.” When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. Ill take some diet, Pepsi-Cola（百事可乐）if you have it. ”That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.（1）From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually _ to the guests. A . very hotB . rudeC . impoliteD . cold（2）When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host, he often feels _. A . pleasantB . uncomfortableC . satisfiedD . happy（3）Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party? A . He has had enough.B . He is shy.C . He is afraid that others will laugh at him.D . He thinks its polite to do that.（4）When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner, he will _. A . ask for it boldlyB . refuse the offerC . ask for it directlyD . express himself indirectly（5）“When in Rome, do as the Romans do “means “_”. A . When you got to Rome, you should act as the Romans doB . When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans doC . When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals doD . Romans can be an example for you19. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项According to the World Happiness Report, people who live in Denmark (丹麦) are the happiest in the world. Why? Because they know the secret to happiness hygge. But what is hygge?The Danish (丹麦的) word hygge (pronounced hooga) is often translated in English as coziness. But coziness paints only part of the picture. Its also about spending peaceful time in a quiet environment with no calendar. Its about spending time alone or spending time with family. Danish people are very good at hygge. For example, they create a hygge environment by burning candles in classrooms, kitchens, bedrooms, etc. According to some reports, Danish people burn more candles every year than people from any other European country.However, hygge isnt just about creating a nice and warm environment. It is best enjoyed with family members and friends. With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people spend more time indoors as a result, and they often get together for a meal or hot drinks, without the distraction (干扰) of technology or the stress of daily life.Still cant understand what hygge is? If youre reading this in a comfortable chair, with a few candles around you, that sense of coziness youre feeling might just be hygge.（1）How do Danish people create a hygge environment? A . By painting their houses.B . By cleaning up bedrooms.C . By burning candles.D . By shopping online.（2）With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people _.play computer games till midnightspend more time indoors as a resultstay up late to work in their own roomsoften get together for a meal or hot drinksA . B . C . D . （3）The underlined word coziness in the last paragraph means _ in Chinese. A . 舒适B . 友善C . 奢侈D . 密切（4）The passage mainly tells us _. A . when Danish people like to stay at homeB . why Danish people bum so many candlesC . how Danish people spend their winterD . what the Danish secret to happiness is四、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）用be动词的适当形式填空。 （1）There _a pen and two rulers on the desk. （2）There _three pencils and a book in the bag. （3）These _English books. （4）What _your telephone number? （5）I _a student from No. 5 Middle School. 五、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy who works hard in school and gets good gradesIt is hard to believe that he used to be a “problem child” Li Wen lives in the Sichuan countrysideAs a small child, he seldom caused any problems_His parents moved to the city to look for jobsHe had to live with his grandparentsLi Wen began to cause problems for himself and his familyHe was no longer interested in studying _and he failed his examinationsFinally, his parents made a decision to send him to a boarding schoolThere were so many rules, and he used to keep breaking themOne day,he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school _and she advised his parents to talk with their son in personSo his parents took a 24-hour train ride an