2020年中考英语真题试卷 B卷.doc

2020年中考英语真题试卷 B卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） Peter and James were brothers. One afternoon 1 the lessons were over, they stayed in school to help their teacher. They2 for an hour. Then the teacher said, “Thank you, boys. We will finish the work tomorrow. Now you must go home.”When the boys 3 home, it was seven oclock. There was light inside their house and the door was 4. They could see a man inside, too.“Who can it be?” thought Peter. “Father and Mother have gone shopping. They wont be home 5 eight oclock.”When the 6 man saw Peter, he smiled and said, “Come in! You dont know me, but Im your 7 friend. He asked me to fetch （取）some money for him.” The man did not see James.Peter went inside and began talking to the man but James did not. He quietly but quickly ran off to call the police. He soon found a policeman and 8 him back to their home. The man was still there, but when he saw the policeman, he tried to run off. The policeman 9 him and held his arm.Just then Mr. and Mrs. Baker, the boys parents 10.“No!” said Baker. “I dont know him. He must be a thief. I am glad you have caught him.”（1）A . if B . when C . before D . until （2）A . studied B . worked C . stayed D . watched （3）A . arrived in B . went to C . got to D . reached （4）A . open B . opened C . opening D . close （5）A . at B . since C . until D . after （6）A . away B . out C . outside D . inside （7）A . father B . fathers C . fathers D . brothers （8）A . brought B . bring C . take D . caught （9）A . stoped B . stopped C . catch D . saw （10）A . returned B . come C . arrive D . reached 二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共39分)2. （25分）阅读下面语篇并根据语篇内容回答问题A train stopped at a small station. A man on the train looked out of the window and saw a woman. The woman was selling cakes, and the people from the strain bought them. The man wanted to buy a cake, but the woman was far away from him. It was raining, and he didnt want to go out. Suddenly he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the flatform（月台）not far from him. “Come here.” He said to the boy, “Do you know how much each of the cakes is?” “Five cents（分）.” The boy answered. The man gave the boy ten cents and asked him to buy two cakes. “One is for me and the other is for you” he told the boy. Some minutes later, the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man five cents and said, “There was only one cake left（剩下的）.”（1）Where did the train stop?（2）Was the woman selling cakes in the train?（3）How was the weather?（4）How much is the cake?（5）How many（多少） cakes did the man ask the boy to buy?3. （8分）（2017浙江绍兴） 阅读理解CMore Chinese universities are opening their libraries to the public, allowing people to enjoy reading during normal time and the vacations.But for some students, including Wang Ling, 21, in Sun Yat-sen University, this practice has caused headaches. Members of the public come to our libraries more for sightseeing than reading, said Wang.They sometimes even bring their kids along, and take photos as if it were a place of interest.Wang has found it hard to get a seat during busy times. Being short of space is a common problem for university libraries in China.However, this is not the only reason why students dislike their libraries being open to members of the public. They fear that the quietness of the libraries will be influenced because of visitors rude behavior.Chen Jie, 18, a student in Tongji University, is one who would be against opening to the public. I have been to a public library before. People were chatting loudly or speaking on cell phone so you can hardly read, Chen said. She notices teachers doing serious reading and feels their concentration（专注）has influenced her. If too many strangers stay here, the whole library will be a noisy place and its difficult for us to study quietly, she said.Will there be alternative（可替代的）ways to share those libraries? Some experts consider that university libraries can prevent the public from entering certain areas. We might keep magazines for academic research only for teachers and students, said Zhu Lina, library director in Jinan University.Working together with the community library is another solution. Its possible that a member of the public can order a book in our library over the Internet, Ge Jianxiong, the library director in Fudan University said. Well send it to a public libraries close to their home.（1）We can see from the passage that Wang Ling .A . hates to study in the libraryB . prefers sightseeing to readingC . feels good to play with kidsD . is a university student aged 21（2）In Chen Jies opinion, visitors to university libraries may .A . take up too much spaceB . break the peace thereC . make teachers relaxedD . get students to read more（3）The writer mentions two libraries directorss words to help explain how to .A . manage libraries onlineB . keep the public politeC . share university librariesD . do scientific research（4）Where is the passage most probably taken from?A . A newspaper.B . A library guide.C . A story book.D . A notice board.4. （6分） In the deep blue Indian Ocean, theres a beautiful island (岛) country called Maldives(马尔代夫). Its the smallest in population and area of all the Asian countries. It has an area of 90,000 km2, but 99% of the area is covered by the sea. It has 1,190 islands and is about 820 km from North to South. People live on no more than 200 islands, while another 87 are visited by tourists. Some of the islands are only used for fishing or farming. The capital Malis is on one of the middle islands, and about 75,000 people live there. The people there are friendly and welcoming. They use their traditional games to welcome people from all over the world. It is sunny on the islands almost every day, and makes them look so beautiful. People can enjoy lots of things in Maldives.（1）How many people live in the capital Malis?A . 75,000.B . 90,000.C . 1,190.D . 200.（2）What does the writer mean “Some of the islands are only used for fishing or farming”?A . There are no people living on some islands in Maldives.B . Tourists are everywhere in Maldives.C . People in Maldives like traveling very much.D . People in Maldives can do nothing except fishing or farming.（3）What does the writer think of the people in the Maldives?A . He thinks theyre boring.B . He thinks theyre poor.C . They are friendly and welcoming.D . He doesnt like them.三、 语法填空。 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分） The food in Britain is very different _our Chinese food. For example，they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat them every day. They eat bread for breakfast and usually for one other meal. They eat their bread _butter, maybe cheese or jam, things we dont eat much in China. Cheese and butter are made from milk. They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or hot, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their tea, as well. They are the worlds _(big) tea drinkers. They like Chinese tea, but they drink mostly strong black tea from India and Sri Lanka. They dont eat much rice. For their main meal they like meat or fish with _(potato)and one or two vegetables. They serve all these together. After the main meal they always have something _. They call this dessert（甜点心）. They dont have Jiaozi in Britain.四、 阅读理解 七选五。 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）补全短文。根据短文内容，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。AHello,everyone! Im Tom._my parents and grandparents are in the first photo._My grandmothers name is Helen Smith.This is my father.His name is Frank Smith._My mothers name is Mary Smith.She likes red._My brother,my sister and I are in the next photo._I love my family very much.A. Im in No. 9 Middle School.B. My brother is Bob and my sister is Cindy.C. She has two red jackets.D. Here are two nice photos of my family.E. His telephone number is 281-9536.F. My grandfathers name is Jack Smith.五、 单词拼写。根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式， (共5题；共24分)7. （1分）Hows the _(天气) in Toronto? 8. （5分）根据所给汉语提示或首字母提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式 (每空限填一词)。Nowadays, you can see many people busy on their smartphones(智能手机) if you look a_. Smartphones make our lives easier. But have you ever thought a_ what they mean to your eyes? Staring(盯) at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes and even causes a disease _ (叫做) glaucoma(青光眼).While youre probably not going to stop using your smartphone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 cm away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every _ (小时) and try the following: look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this s_ times. It should reduce(减少) the discomfort in your eyes.9. （1分）People enjoy Chinese food because it has different t_ and is usually very delicious.10. （16分）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。（1）Herry loves animals so that he _ _ _ _ (下定决心) to be a vet(兽医), especially for dogs.（2）_ _ great _ (使我们感到高兴的是), we won the Excellent Class Award in our school.（3）People make Zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival _ _ _ (为了纪念) Qu Yuan.（4）Romeo and Juliet is a wonderful play. Many people _ _ _ (沉浸) it since they enjoy it.（5）She _ _ stay alone _ (宁愿而不) play with others.11. （1分）（2016苏州）Now is the time for all Jazz _(迷) voices to be heard.六、 汉译英。 (共1题；共1分)12. （1分）她希望得到你的帮助。(hope for)_七、 短文改错。 (共1题；共10分)13. （10分）改错题 下列句子中均有一出错误，请改正。 （1） _（2） _（3） _（4） _（5） _（6） _（7） _（8） _（9） _（10）