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2020年英语中考模拟冲刺(二)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)The window broke into pieces shortly after the plane _. A . got offB . took upC . got upD . took off2. (2分)- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?- Yes. I think I shouldnt always _ my parents since Ive grown up.A . fight againstB . argue withC . hear fromD . depend on3. (2分)(2016连云港) The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.Im sorry to hear it.A . broke outB . ran outC . went outD . put out4. (2分)Look at this new dictionary. It doesnt _ me too much.A . spendB . payC . takeD . cost5. (2分)Is it a Cat on the street?It is too I cant see anythingA . heavyB . warmC . darkD . noisy6. (2分)Maybe she should the doctor.A . visitsB . seeC . watchingD . look7. (2分) My cousin is good at all his subjects at school, but he never _. What a _ boy! We should learn from him.A . gets off; thoughtfulB . takes off; energeticC . shows off; modestD . puts off; curious8. (2分)You have to when you plan to eat a watermelon.A . cut it upB . turn it upC . cover it upD . make it up9. (2分)You look very tired. Whats the matter? Why didnt you go to the doctors?The best_ for me now is a relaxing holiday.A . medicineB . healthC . resultD . reason10. (2分)My computer doesnt _ now. Can you come and have a look?Sure.A . workB . moveC . show11. (2分) Would you like to invite Mr. Wang sports with you? Yes, Id love to.A . to playB . playsC . playedD . Playing12. (2分)The iPhone 6s is not _ and I dont have _ to buy it. A . cheap enough; enough moneyB . expensive enough; money enoughC . enough cheap; enough moneyD . enough expensive; money enough13. (2分) How was everything going when you studied abroad? It was a difficult time at first, but things _ fine finally.A . worked outB . broke outC . turned outD . tried out14. (2分)_ money is spent on tobacco every year. A . A number ofB . A large amount ofC . A great deal of15. (2分)Ill go to Dalian for a holiday this summer holiday.Great! _!A . Bad luckB . Best wishesC . Sorry to hear thatD . Have a good time二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very1. There is not a great 2 between summer and winter. Why is this?England has a warm winter and a3 summer because it is an island(岛) country. In winter, the sea is4 than the land. The winds from the sea5 warm air to England. In summer, the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England.The6 winds blow over England all the year round. They blow from the southwest. They are 7 winds. They bring8 to England. England has a lot of rain all the year round. The west of England is9 than the east. More rain falls there.The four season are all10 months long. If you want to visit England, you can go there in each season.(1)A . warm B . hot C . cool D . cold (2)A . fog B . wind C . rain D . difference(区别) (3)A . cold B . cool C . hot D . warm (4)A . warmer B . cooler C . colder D . higher (5)A . carries B . carry C . brings D . takes (6)A . southeast B . northwest C . northeast D . southwest (7)A . cool B . cold C . wet D . hot (8)A . cloud B . rain C . wind D . snow (9)A . drier B . wetter C . colder D . hotter (10)A . one B . two C . three D . four 三、 阅读理解 (共5题;共46分)17. (10分)根据材料内容,选择正确答案。(B)People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walk very much.One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention(注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.(1)How many people are there in this story? .A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four(2)Jack .A . is a close friend of mineB . enjoys long walk in the park every Sunday afternoonC . has many close friendsD . enjoys talking in the room(3)Jack was worried because .A . he wanted to eat somethingB . it was Sunday afternoon againC . he was not feeling wellD . he wanted his master(主人) to take him for a walk(4)Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that .A . I should leave the house at onceB . he liked my hat very muchC . he was hungry and he tried to eat itD . he wanted to have a rest(5)Which of the following is true? .A . When Jack and l were talking, my friend didnt pay any attention to usB . When l was talking to my friend, Jack didnt pay any attention to usC . When my friend and l were talking, we didnt pay any attention to JackD . When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them18. (6分)阅读理解More and more people think it necessary to study in an English-speaking country and it didnt take long at all for me to decide to come and study in UK.I have been used to school life since I came here two months ago, and I am starting to enjoy most of my time in here. School starts at 9 oclock every morning, and every Monday, Wednesday and Friday we have long days, in which we have 9 lessons and school finishes at 4 oclock. Every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday we have short days, in which we have only 6 lessons and finish at 1 oclock. After lessons, we have hours of activity time, when you can choose from a number of activities, including many sports, such as rugby(英式橄榄球) , football, basketball and tennis.As a boarder(寄宿者), the quality of food is something I consider very important, and Merchiston has not let me down. The school kitchens are run by a professional company, and the quality of food is excellent, and they are always trying to make the diet healthy. One of the obvious advantages of being a boarder is that we can have breakfast in the school, which means we dont have to pull ourselves out of bed as early as the day pupils!(1)How many lessons do the students have every week in this school?A . 15B . 45C . 7D . 18(2)The passage mainly tells us about _.A . the writers school life in the UK as a boarderB . the writers opinion of the school life in the UKC . the differences in school life between China and the UKD . the boarder life in a British middle school(3)Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined phrase “ let me down” in the passage?A . made me blueB . cheered me upC . encouraged meD . made me surprised19. (10分)(2015广西河池)Mo Yan,the winner of 2012 Nobble Prize for Literature(文学),is very popular around the world. He is famous as one of the greatest writers in china.Mo Yan is fifty-nine years old in 2015,and his real name is Guan Moyue.The name of Mo Yan means”Dont speak”.The writer said close the name to remember to close his mouth from getting himself in trouble. Mo Yan began to write in 1970s, and his first novel was”Falling rain on a Spring Night ”,published(发表) in 1981.Then his second and more books were published.including Red Sorghum”and Big Breast and Wide Hips.”CCTV reporter Dong Qian once said to him,”I always feel that a writer is like a hen,and his works are like eggs. We may not always wonder what the hen looks like while we eat eggs. But this time, its a golden egg. So naturally, everybody wants to know this hen who laid a golden egg. Thats why so many people pay much attention to you .”China was celebrating the success of this native son soon after he got the Prize, millions of Chinese expressed pleasure and pride for Mo Yan in their own ways.(1)When did Mo Yan get the Noble Prize for Literature?A . In 2012.B . In 2013.C . In 2014.D . In2015.(2)How old was Mo Yan when he got the Noble Prize for Literature?A . 56B . 57C . 58D . 59(3)What is the name of Mo Yans first novel?A . Red Sorghum.B . Big Breast and Wide Hips.C . Falling Rain on a Spring Night.D . No one less.(4)What does Dong Qian do?A . A writer.B . A Reporter.C . An actress.D . A doctor.(5)In Dong Qians opinion,Mo Yan is like_.A . a hen that had lots of chickens.B . a hen that laid lots of normal eggs.C . a hen that had no eggs.D . a hen that laid a golden egg.20. (10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 The fire at Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in Paris has raised questions about the condition of thousands of other historic buildings across Europe. It also raises questions about whether European governments are doing enough to keep up and care for such buildings.Some people say the fire last month was a wake-up call, not just for Europe, but the whole world. Large fires have long robbed humanity of knowledge, art and treasures. One example is the fire at the famous library of Alexandria in northern Egypt about 1700 years ago.In 2015, the German engineering company Siemens found that Scotland had about 10 serious fires a year, while England lost at least twelve listed buildings a year. In Germany, 70 historic buildings have been destroyed since 2000.And all too often, fires happen while old buildings are being repaired. Experts say that what is needed is continuous attention and maintenance (维护). These steps, if taken, could help avoid the need for major repairing work.But regular attention and maintenance costs money.Part of the problem comes from the shortage of money provided by governments after the 2008 financial crisis (金融危机). As a result, governments are increasingly looking for rich companies to keep up these historic buildings.We do need more money, but this is a shared duty for governments, businesses and citizens across Europe, said an officer from the European Union.Some say world-famous monuments like Notre Dame are the driving force behind tourism and should get more respect. People have noticed the importance of such respect.Historic buildings are a gold mine(矿). You cannot explore it and then just leave the mine and go to another one. It is something you really have to value, the officer said.(1)After the fire at Notre Dame Cathedral, more attention is paid to _. A . European governmentsB . famous librariesC . engineering companiesD . the old buildings(2)According to the passage, one of the biggest enemies of cultural treasures is _. A . robbersB . firesC . moneyD . tourists(3)These steps in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代) _. A . attention and maintenanceB . careful repairing workC . enough respect from peopleD . serious financial crisis(4)The officer thinks _ should accept the duty of caring for these famous monuments. A . citizens around the worldB . the European governmentsC . rich European businessesD . the whole European society(5)The purpose of writing this article is to ask everyone to _. A . value historic buildingsB . donate plenty of moneyC . pay attention to big firesD . avoid exploring mines21. (10分)阅读理解(A)What do you think Americans in the early twentieth century (19001927) did on weekends? What do they do on weekends now?Then Once upon a time, people spent lots of time at home on weekends. Then, new inventions changed the weekends.People used electric(电动的) streetcars to travel in cities. On weekends, they rode the streetcars to parks. Young people liked roller coasters(过山车).The first movie lasted only one minute. Soon movies lasted longer. In the 1920s, movie theaters sold millions of tickets each week. In 1927, movies eventually(最终) had sound. Sometimes, people stayed at home instead, and listened to another new invention radio.People in cities worked indoors during the week, so they wanted to be outdoors on weekends. Bicycling became a popular activity.Now With more time, money and inventions, people have much more choices.They can visit large parks like Disney World and ride modern roller coasters that go higher and faster than ever before.They can choose from lots of different movies at a multiplex (a building with many movie theaters) or watch a video at home.Many people jog(慢跑), cycle, work out at the gym, or play sports. Others turn on their TV and watch sports.(1)Before the early twentieth century, Americans used to spend their weekends _. A . at homeB . in the theatreC . outdoorsD . in the park(2)What do you know about the first movie according to the passage? A . It had no sound.B . It got longer.C . It sold well.D . It was interesting.(3)The roller coasters in America go _ than ever before. A . fasterB . higherC . more slowlyD . faster and higher(4)_ is popular in the past and now. A . JoggingB . CyclingC . Playing sportsD . Running in the gym(5)The best title of the text is “_”. A . Much More ChoicesB . The New InventionsC . The Popular ActivitiesD . The Changing Weekend四、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)22. (10分)阅读下面的材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Living in a new country means experiencing a different way of life. This is very interesting and exciting,_it can also be a little challenging at times. The culture of every country is special and unique, which _(mean) that people who have grown up in different places will have different ways of doing things and different ways of thinking about things. Befo

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