2020年初中英语新目标版（Go for it）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（4）A卷.doc

2020年初中英语新目标版（Go for it）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（4）A卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）That is _ interesting book, so I read it _ two hours every day. A . an; forB . a; withC . a; fromD . an; to2. （1分）It was such a funny show that people couldnt stop _ again and again. A . laughB . to laughC . laughingD . laughs3. （1分）Mr. Zhang, the team from Nanjing is very strong. Im afraid we may lose the match.Dont worry. Believe . You are the best!A . ourselvesB . themselvesC . yourselfD . yourselves4. （1分）Are you going to Beijing by _ train?No. Im taking _ car.A . /;aB . A; theC . /; /D . the; a5. （1分）She reached the top of the hill and then stopped _ on a big rock. A . restsB . restingC . to restD . rest6. （1分）He wants to be a musician when he grows up. A . person who is proud of music very muchB . person who is interested in musicC . person who likes musicD . person who plays a musical instrument (乐器) as a job7. （1分）He said that he watched TV every _ day.A . anotherB . threeC . the secondD . other8. （1分）You _ get up so early. Its weekend today.A . mustntB . cantC . needntD . oughtnt9. （1分）This history book is of great value.Exactly. _ can be enjoyed from it _ you have a deep understanding of it, however.A . Nothing; unlessB . Few; tillC . Something; untilD . Little; since10. （1分）_Thats a good idea.A . Ive got the first prize in the English speech contest.B . Id like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow.C . Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches this weekend?D . Would you mind opening the window a bit more?11. （1分） Rogers, its wrong of you to make fun of the blind. I am sorry. I will apologize to that girl.A . take care ofB . laugh atC . look up12. （1分）We think these books are well worth_, so you should have a few of themA . readB . readingC . looking.13. （1分）Do you feel when you were in America ?No, I had many new friends there.A . lonely; aloneB . alone; lonelyC . lonely; lonelyD . alone; alone14. （1分）Come on, children! Help _to some_.A . yourself; meatB . yourselves; chickenC . yourselves; beefs15. （1分）The library is /nekst/ to the dining hall. /nekst/ is the sound of_. A . nearB . nameC . nextD . night二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Do you know many students arent healthy today?Now many students know sports are good for 1health. But they dont like 2. Some of them only watch them 3TV. Whats more, many of them 4like watching TV and playing computer games. They often 5, “Play football? Oh, it sounds 6. Play basketball? Oh it 7difficult.”And many boys and girls dont like 8. They dont have carrots for 9and they dont have broccoli (西兰花)for dinner. But vegetables and fruit are 10food. 11need to eat lots of them every day. 12they like junk food(垃圾食品). They like eating French fries, hamburgers and 13.So if you want to 14healthy, eat vegetables and 15sports every day!（1）A . her B . their C . his D . your （2）A . play sport B . playing sport C . play sports D . playing sports （3）A . on B . in C . at D . to （4）A . too B . to C . only D . then （5）A . says B . tell C . tells D . say （6）A . interesting B . boring C . fun D . nice （7）A . sound B . listen C . sounds D . listens （8）A . meat B . vegetables C . fruits D . dessert （9）A . meal B . dinner C . drink D . lunch （10）A . healthy B . health C . healthily D . healthier （11）A . He B . They C . She D . We （12）A . And B . So C . Then D . But （13）A . chickenes B . chickens C . chicken D . Chikens （14）A . is B . are C . am D . be （15）A . do B . doing C . does D . did 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） Growing mushrooms（蘑菇）is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat.When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful. If you dont have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, some helpers may be the best choice.After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides（农药）or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence（围栏）or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of farming. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world.（1）According to the passage, many people begin to plant mushrooms probably _.A . because they are in great needB . because they look very beautifulC . because they are healthy foodD . because they are very expensive（2）Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms?a. Choose suitable mushrooms. b. Protect your mushrooms well.c. Find some workers to help you. d. Start to grow the mushrooms.e. Find a place to plant your mushrooms.A . cadbeB . eacdbC . caebdD . eadbc（3）It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that _.A . pesticides can be used in mushroom growingB . anyone can produce high quality mushroomsC . after starting, you should always take care of the mushroomsD . having a mushroom business is not so difficult（4）According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?A . Although you dont know much about growing mushrooms, you can do it easilyB . you can choose a suitable space, just big enough for you to grow mushrooms.C . Some mushrooms arent suitable to eat.D . The worst part of mushroom developing is to protect your mushrooms farm well with fence.（5）The best title of the passage is _.A . Healthy mushroomsB . The value of mushroomsC . How to choose mushroomsD . Suggestions on growing mushrooms18. （10分）根据短文理解，完成下列各题。BTom is five years old. He has no brothers or sisters. He is a lovely boy. He doesnt go to school because he is too young. He likes to play with other children in the small park every day.The park is near his building. In the park there are interesting things to see and play with.Toms parents love him very much. They often buy him nice things. This time, his mother buys some new clothes for him. The clothes are expensive and nice. Tom is very happy to wear them.“Mum, can I go out and play with my friends? I want them to see my new clothes,” asks Tom. “All right, but please keep your clothes clean,” says Mum. “I am going to do some cooking. We will have supper after your father comes back.” At about six, his father comes back from work. And Tom goes home for supper.“Why do you have much earth (泥土) on your clothes?” asks his mother.“Because I have some falls(摔跤), ” answers Tom. “You should not make the nice clothes dirty” Mother says.“Im sorry, Mum” says Tom, “But I have no time to take off my clothes when I fall.”（1）Tom _.A . is six years oldB . is a student C . is five years oldD . has a brother and a sister（2）How do you know Toms parents love him very much?A . They let him play with other small children.B . They let watch TV all day.C . They often buys some nice things for him.D . Tom doesnt go to school.（3）How does Tom make his clothes dirty?A . Hi friends make his clothes dirty.B . He has some falls.C . He doesnt like the new clothes.D . He takes off his new clothes and puts them on the dirty earth.（4）The word “lovely ” means _.A . 淘气的B . 可爱的C . 好看的D . 喜爱的（5）Which is not right?A . Tom doesnt go to school.B . There is a small park near his home.C . Before Tom falls, he takes off his clothes.D . Tom often goes out to play with his friends.19. （10分）阅读理解 Have you ever thought about your body changes? Up to about the age of eight or nine, girls and boys look quite alike. They have similar shaped bodies and their voices sound almost the same. As they grow, all their organs(器官) grow, too.At the same time after the age of ten, often at eleven or twelve, boys and girls bodies start changing. This time of change is called puberty(青春期), The changes mean their bodies are getting ready so that theyll be able to have children when theyre older.The changes dont happen to everyone at the same time. Each person has his or her own bodychanging timetable. By the time theyre eighteen, they should be complete. Girls start changing some years sooner than boys. Until theyre fifteen or so, they grow faster than boys of the same age. As years go by, boys can catch up and grow taller and stronger. Girls grow taller and heavier as well. Their faces and breasts become fuller. As well as all the changes you can see happening, other important changes ones you cant see are happening inside your body at the same time.（1）Where can you read this passage? A . In a history book.B . In a music book.C . In a biology book.D . In a geography book.（2）In the passage, catch up means . A . 抓住B . 成长C . 向上D . 赶上（3）Which is TRUE according to the passage? A . We cannot see the changes inside the bodies.B . Boys start changing some years earlier than girls.C . Childrens bodies change at the age of eight or nine.D . All the childrens bodies start changing at the same time.（4）Whats the best title of this passage? A . Body changesB . Growing upC . Boys and girlsD . The time of changing四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）She is a beautiful lady with f_ hair. 21. （1分）I hope to travel around the _(世界). 22. （1分）Policeman is coming, we should tell the t_. 23. （1分） Is this his math book? Sorry, I dont k_.24. （1分）The food in this restaurant is very d_ . We like it.五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）The old man is always _(friend) to others. 26. （1分）Im on _(you) side. 27. （1分）People are becoming more and more _ in reading e-novels in the spare time. (interest) 28. （1分）_(thank) for helping me. 29. （1分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。In the end, the little boy _ (success) in climbing to the top of the mountain .六、 翻译 (共5题；共12分)30. （3分）如果你感觉头很热，就该量一下体温了。If your head feels very hot, you should _31. （2分）将来你会去英国吗?Will you go to England_?32. （2分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。（1）你会弹钢琴还是拉小提琴?_ you _ the piano _ the violin?（2）你能帮忙教音乐吗?Can you _ _ music?（3）莉莉善于与老人相处。Lily _ _ _ old people.（4）萨姆想在周末弹吉他。Sam wants to play the guitar _ _ _.（5）这个星期天你忙吗?_ you _ this Sunday?33. （2分）根据句意完成句子。（1）互联网正在成为我们生活中一个重要的部分。The Internet is _ _ _ _ _ our lives.（2）互联网使得我们的生活更有趣。The Internet _ our lives _ _.（3）我们能从互联网上得到各种各样的信息并将这些信息与他人分享。We can get _ _ _ information on the Internet and _ it _ _.（4）通过发电子邮件或网上聊天，我们可以交朋友并和朋友们分享我们的观点和交流感情。We can _ _ and _ _ _ and _ _ each other by _ _ or chatting online.（5）一些人用互联网伤害他人并通过欺骗来获取钱财。Some people _the Internet _ hurt others and try to get money _ _.34. （3分）我们必须把汽车抬起来救她出来。We must_the car to get her out七、 句型转换 (共5题；共