上海新世纪版2019-2020八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）She usually has _ egg and some porridge for _ breakfast.A . an; /B . a；theC . a; /D . an；the2. （2分）Plan your time carefully and make sure you have some time _ what you like every day.A . doB . to doC . doingD . done3. （2分）Your grandparents love each other very much. Yes, they _ for 50 years. Tomorrow were going to celebrate their golden wedding.A . marriedB . have marriedC . were marriedD . have been married4. （2分） The lady is not strong enough the heavy basket, Lets help her.A . to carryB . carryingC . carryD . carried5. （2分）It is a good habit that we should never todays work till tomorrow. A . put offB . put onC . put up6. （2分）Who was the first woman _ the top of Qomolangma? A . to arriveB . to reachC . getD . reach7. （2分）My parents ask me _ out at night.A . dont goB . doesnt goC . not goD . not to go8. （2分） Mike seldom has breakfast at home, _? _ this morning.A . does he; No, but he didB . does he; No, he hasntC . has he; Yes, he hasD . hasnt he; Yes, he doesnt9. （2分）I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A . will beB . wasC . have beenD . would be10. （2分）How soon will the manager come back? about three days.A . ForB . AfterC . InD . During11. （2分）Have you finished your homework yet?Yes, I _ it twenty minutes ago.A . have finishedB . will finishC . finishedD . had finished12. （2分）He hit a pipe and _ the room with water. A . fillB . fillsC . filledD . full13. （2分）We should stop people cutting down trees.I agree. Trees are getting now.A . from, fewer and fewerB . for, more and moreC . for, less and lessD . from, more and more14. （2分）The volunteers a lot of help to the community for nearly ten years.A . offeredB . are offeringC . will offerD . have offered15. （2分）Tom fell off his bike and hurt his knee. _.A . Its greatB . Thats too badC . That funnyD . Thats a good idea二、 完型填空。 (共1题；共20分)16. （20分）请阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。I will always remember my first day at the University of Lagos. On arrival at the campus, I was expecting to be met by some tired students(as was practiced in my secondary school), 1every student around was new like myself. I asked the way to the multi-purpose hall but no one could tell me. I asked a number of questions about issues(担心的事）that 2me, such as where and how to pay my fees, the way to the dining hall and so on, but no 3was offered. “So in the midst of so many people I am all 4” I thought to myself. The prospect(前景) was not 5at all and all the pleasure I had felt at 6into a famous university at seventeen began to disappear.Then as if 7by an unknown force, I walked a little bit down the corridor in the direction of a notice board which some boys and girls were 8at. Because of 9of something to do, I decided to stop and look at the notice board. Yes! I happened on the 10to all riddles that had 11me since I set foot on the campus that morning. On the board there was a big campus 12, on which I was able to 13the multi-purpose hall and all the other places. There were 14details of various activities for freshmen and a comprehensive list of those offered admission into various courses.How enjoyable it was to see the light of knowledge, having been wandering（徘徊） in the darkness of 15. Even then I was not able to 16the thought that though I could not be sure how much of the responsibility（责任）was mine, the fact that I didnt pay attention to the notice board had 17caused my initial problems. I learnt from that incident（发生的事） 18unforgettable that was very useful to me throughout my stay in the university, namely（即, 也就是）the 19of reading notice board and handbooks if one is to be well 20about places and events in the university.（1）A . but B . and C . so D . for （2）A . interested B . troubled C . excited D . surprised （3）A . view B . advice C . method D . help （4）A . available B . accessible C . alone D . afraid （5）A . helpful B . cheerful C . respectful D . thoughtful （6）A . getting B . entering C . returning D . welcoming （7）A . persuaded B . reviewed C . offered D . driven （8）A . knocking B . throwing C . looking D . shouting （9）A . lack B . dream C . rest D . wish （10）A . way B . key C . place D . door （11）A . inspired B . encouraged C . puzzled D . frightened （12）A . notice B . message C . signal D . map （13）A . list B . find C . land D . load （14）A . also B . always C . only D . just （15）A . disbelief B . ignorance C . joy D . difference （16）A . tell about B . speak of C . get away from D . under control of （17）A . clearly B . nearly C . naturally D . relevantly （18）A . everything B . nothing C . anything D . something （19）A . cause B . importance C . advantage D . example （20）A . educated B . warned C . worried D . informed 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)17. （10分）根据材料内容的理解，选择正确答案。（1）Here are _ notices (启示) in the Lost & Found. A . fourB . fiveC . sixD . three（2）You lost your jacket. You may (可以) _. A . call 495-3456B . call 495-3539C . call 685-6034D . e-mail at （3）You found a school ID card. Maybe (可能) it belong to (属于) _. A . TonyB . JohnC . TomD . Mike（4）Mrs. Liu found _. A . a jacketB . some keysC . a bookD . a computer game（5）Where (在哪儿) are the keys? A . In Classroom 7E.B . In the school library.C . In Lost & Found.D . We dont know (不知道).18. （10分） Two farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard days workBoth were tiredThey happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overheadAh! said one farmer, tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well The second answered, Nonsense （胡说）, the rain will only kill the crops （庄稼）So they began to fightJust then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling（争吵）Both farmers explained about the black cloudWhat cloud? asked the third farmerThey all looked at the skyThe cloud was no longer there（1）The two farmers were _A . going homeB . going to the fieldC . going to workD . going to see their friend（2）The two farmers _ on that dayA . had a holidayB . didnt workC . worked hardD . wanted to fight with each other（3）According to the passage, when there are black clouds in the sky, the two farmers think _A . it will rain soonB . it will be fineC . it will get hotD . the sun is shining brightly（4）The two farmers fought because _A . they were hungryB . it rainedC . one said the rain would do good to the crops and the other didnt think soD . they both hoped for rain（5）The third farmer came and said to the other twoHe _A . wanted to make friends with themB . joined them in the quarrelC . wanted to know why they were fightingD . had nothings to do19. （10分）根据短文内容理解，选择正确答案。As students, you may have many dreams. They can be very big like becoming Superman, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.If you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true? Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is lifes biggest challenge.You may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible (不可能) for you to become a star. These ideas stop you from realizing your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first important thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.Dont let it leave your heart (心). Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step (一步一步地) and your dream will come true faster. A big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.Never give up (放弃) your dream. There will be difficulties on the road. But the biggest problem comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of (代替) watching TV will bring you better exam points. Saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. When you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. Then you will be able to learn more skills and find new interests.（1）Follow Your Heart is _. A . the first thing you must do to make your dream come trueB . the most important dream to have for studentsC . the name of a book by Andrew MatthewsD . the name of a famous Australian writer（2）If you want to make your dream come true, you should _. A . remember what your dream is firstB . keep telling yourself what you wantC . never be afraid of the big difficultiesD . try to start with all the things above（3）From the text, we know the word challenge means _. A . 变化B . 挑战C . 决定D . 态度（4）What you should NOT do to make your dream come true? A . Watch TV to get better exam points.B . Do what you should do step by step.C . Always remember what your dream is.D . Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests.（5）What is the best title (标题) of the text? A . Keep Your Dream in Your Heart.B . How to Find Your Dream.C . Make Your Dream Come True.D . Students Have Many Dreams.20. （6分） Is learning a foreign language ever easy? Yes. If you are five and move to another country, you will quickly pick up the language. But what about for the rest of us who are no longer five, and need to be polite when traveling for business or for pleasure? I think that answer is also yes. Language learning can be easy if you dont want or need to learn too much.The key to successful language learning in my mind is not to set the goal too high. It is rather like running. Even if you run twice a week, you dont necessarily want to be able to run a marathon (马拉松). You might just want to keep a level of fitness. I think the same can be true for language learning.Lets get back to the goal. If you decide to learn ten words in a foreign language before visiting the country, you know that you will be sure to do this. However, if you decide to talk to people with great fluency (流利), unless you are quite a talented person, you will probably fail and give up in half-way.It is also far easier to start learning a foreign language than to finish. In other words, the better you are, the slower it can be to improve, because you will not be able to move further because of grammar, making sentences, learning less common words, etc. If you are only trying to learn a few foreign words and sentences, you will enjoy faster progress, have more fun, and wont have to spend too much time.The idea of learning only a few hundred words in a language, and then stopping, isnt the usual way to language learning, but it can be a very meaningful and enjoyable activity.（1）In the writers opinion, it is easy for adults to learn English if _.A . they are especially talented peopleB . they dont want or need to learn too muchC . they have to spend a lot of time on itD . they have a chance to go abroad（2）The writer believes that if you want to be good at a foreign language, you will probably _.A . forget your own goalsB . become a talented language learnerC . get tired of learning itD . reach your learning goal（3）The best title of this passage would be _.A . Easy Language LearningB . Hard Language LearningC . Fluency in a Foreign LanguageD . A way of Language Learning四、 词汇应用。根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当 (共10题；共35分)21. （10分）单词拼写 Everyone needs friends and should have some. If you fail to make friends, you should think _（是否）theres anything wrong with your character. To make friends, you must be friendly. A cheerful _（人）smiles. A smile always makes others like you. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from him. A true _（友谊）means he or she will try his or her best to make others feel comfortable. Put yourself in their place and make them feel welcome. _（尝试）to remember names. It will bring _（愉悦）to your new friends if you call them by their names, because you dont _（忘记）them. If you dont agree with others opinions, you should still be friendly. Dont argue（争吵）but try to7. _（解释）. Its _（不可能的）for you to make more friends if you argue too much. And you should think more of others than of yourself. For teenagers, keeping a good friend is like having a hidden _（珍贵之物）. This is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to the family. Finally, dont _（信赖）those who leave you when youre in trouble. A friend in need is a friend indeed（真正的）. 22. （5分）单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。（1）Students n_to study hard.（2）Our parents provide us with food and c_and never ask for anything in return.（3）Its cold now. Please put on(穿上) your s_, children.（4）My class has t_students, ten girls and twenty boys.（5）There are t_months(月) in a year.23. （8分）单词拼写(根据所给音标，写出单词的正确形式） （1）My dad was the most _/ nst / man I ever met. （2）The new store across the road has taken away most of my _/kstm(r)z /. （3）They all went to sleep _/ ksept / the young Frenchman. （4）She now helps in a local school as a _/ vlnt / three days a week. （5）Go straight _/ ru: / that door under the EXIT sign. （6）I have marked down the date of the party on my _/klnd(r) / （7）He finished his conversation and stood up, looking _/stret/ at me. （8）Let me explain the _/ p:ps / of todays meeting. 24. （5分）根据句意及括号内汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。（1）Something _ (闻、闻起来) terrible. What goes bad in the kitchen?（2）This is a _ (私人的) letter, and you cant open it. Please remember it.（3）Betty has lived in Guilin _ (自从以来) she came to China. She loves it very much.（4）Tom is a good young man. His boss _ (派遣) him to Shanghai to work last month.（5）We have only one earth. Its too important for us. So we must try our best to make our _ (环境) much cleaner.25. （1分）We visited these Asian_(宫殿)several years ago26. （2分）Jenny is from_(Canada). She is Li Mings _(Canada) friend. 27. （1分）Lily _ enjoys dancing. (real) 28. （1分）Everyone knows pandas are very _(friend) to people. 29. （1分）Pushing kids so hard from such an early age is likely to have some_results. (harm) 30. （1分）Where are my CD _ (play)? They are on the sofa.五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Kobe Bryant was born in August 23, 1978. _He began his career at the age of 18 when he became the youngest player in history to be drafted out of high school.As the most successful Shooting Guard after Michael Jordan, in 2006 he once scored 81 points at a single game. In 2008, he got the MVP award, and led Lakers back to the top. It was the 20th year for Bryant to play for the Lakers. _But in recent years, he missed a lot of games because of injuries._So it was a largely ceremonial(仪式的) season for Bryant to say goodbye to all his fans. Every game he played had a large crowd. Many people wanted to see him play once more.On Wednesday, April 14th, Kobe Bryant played his final game. _A lot of famous players and people came to the Staples Center in Los Angeles to watch his performance. Fans even signed a big goodbye message for him at the sports center. Also, lots of people watched the game on TV and the Internet.This season, the Lakers were not a good team. They only won 17 of 82 games. _He scored 60 points to help Los Angeles defeat Utah, 101 to 96. He finished his playing career with over 33,000 points. That makes him third on the all-time scoring list.A.But Bryan