上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题C卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题C卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）We have a _ boy in our class. A . EnglishB . AmericanC . AustralianD . Japanese2. （2分）I cant go_ because I have to go home at onceA . else anywhereB . anywhere elseC . else nowhere .D . somewhere else.3. （2分）Britain _ to leave European Union last year. David Cameron, former Prime Minister _ since then.A . decided, retiredB . decided, has been retiredC . has decided, retiredD . has decided, has retired4. （2分）His cat has _ for five weeks.A . diedB . been deadC . dyingD . dies5. （2分）Our math teacher is nice us, so we all like her. A . onB . toC . inD . beside6. （2分）Miss Gao has taught us English two years. I have been here two years ago.A . since; forB . since; sinceC . for; sinceD . for; for7. （2分） Wheres your father? He _ Beijing. He _there last month.A . has gone to; wentB . has been to; wentC . has gone to; has goneD . has been to; has gone8. （2分）Three years _ since he left our school. A . has pastB . have passedC . has passedD . have past9. （2分）She wants to call the police. Is there a near here? A . libraryB . supermarketC . pay phoneD . restaurant10. （2分）The Russian _ her 100 dollars for the jeans yesterday. A . is payingB . paysC . paid11. （2分）Young people usually_ city life to country life while old people _ enjoy country life.A . would rather; preferB . prefer; would ratherC . would rather; would ratherD . prefer; prefer12. （2分）The old man lives , but he doesnt feel .A . alone; aloneB . lonely; aloneC . alone; lonelyD . lonely; lonely13. （2分） May I have some milk? Sorry, we have only _ left.A . fewB . a fewC . littleD . a little14. （2分）Its generous them to give food and clothes to homeless people. They think it important them to provide places for homeless people to stay. A . of; forB . for; ofC . of; toD . to; for15. （2分）_ exciting news! A . WhatB . How aC . What anD . How16. （2分）With the help of the computer, the news can _ every corner of the world.A . arriveB . arrive toC . getD . reach17. （2分）Ann asked us to stop and listen to her.A . talkB . talksC . to talkD . talking18. （2分）She told us that she with us, if it rained. A . would not goB . goC . wentD . didnt go19. （2分）Three-quarters of the _ surface is ocean. A . EarthB . EarthsC . EarthsD . Earths20. （2分）I had a pleasant winter holiday with my family in the north of China._.A . Thats nice of youB . Enjoy yourselfC . Well doneD . Glad to hear that二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I am reading a newspaper at home ， my friends call me， “Will you 1here and give us some help?” I throw the 2away and run to them.My friends are playing a basketball game 3And the ball goes right into Mrs Whites 4They know I live next to her ， 5they want me to get the ball for them.I 6my neighbour Mrs White. She looks unfriendly. Everyone says that she doesnt like the children.And 7knows Mrs White well because she seldom comes out of her house or speaks.I walk into Mrs Whites garden 8I am nervous（紧张的）.Suddenly I see a tall 9walking to me. It is Mrs White. I feel 10when I see her.“Is this your 11? she asks.I say yes and well 12do it again.To my surprise， Mrs White says， Why dont you kids 13here? This hoop（篮球架）here is better than yours.Wow! We are so glad to hear that !Mrs White is 14us to play in her garden! We all learn a(n)15lesson: what many people say isnt always true.（1）A . go B . drive C . come D . ride （2）A . newspaper B . book C . picture D . photo （3）A . at school B . in my neighbourhood C . in the playground D . in the garden （4）A . balcony B . garden C . home D . kitchen （5）A . or B . but C . so D . beacuse （6）A . am happy with B . am afraid of C . am like D . am angry with （7）A . everyone B . anyone C . no one D . someone （8）A . sadly B . slowly C . happily D . angrily （9）A . man B . woman C . girl D . boy （10）A . sorry B . excited C . worried D . sad （11）A . friend B . ball C . garden D . neighbour （12）A . usually B . always C . never D . sometimes （13）A . walk B . talk C . play D . eat （14）A . asking B . inviting C . showing D . telling （15）A . easy B . hard C . popular D . important 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)22. （10分）阅读理解。 Chen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu.Now he is one of Chinas richest men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity projects.He says he will donate everything he has to charity after he dies.When people are in need of help, he will appear at once. He helped people during the Wenchuanearthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping hand in Japansearthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor areas.He doesnt do charity for honour. He wants to encourage more people to make contributions to charity.After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas (海外)Chinese people and common people encouraged by him have also promised to do something for charity.As a philanthropist (慈善家), he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired, but he hasnever stopped caring.So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May Day LabourMedal (全国五一劳动奖章). He is considered as one of chinas top philanthropists. （1）The article is probably taken from _.A . a newspaperB . a novelC . a detective storyD . a science book（2）He says he will donate _ to charity after he dies.A . nothingB . some schoolsC . everything he hasD . his whole company（3）What does he do charity for?A . He wants to do charity for money.B . He wants to do charity for pleasure.C . He wants to ask people to help him.D . He wants to encourage more people to contribute to charity.（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . He is from Jiangsu.B . He has visited many countries.C . He has helped people in need.D . He has got a lot of awards.（5）Which do you think is the best title for the passage?A . Earthquakes.B . Hope Primary Schools.C . Pioneer of the Year.D . Philanthropist Chen Guangbiao23. （8分）阅读理解A 15-year-old student who invented a flashlight(手电筒) getting power from the holders body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research.Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Googles international science competition. Thousands of young scientists from around the world took part in the competition.Winning the science and technology competition was a surprise. Ann said, I think it will have a great influence on my future.Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of transistors(晶体管).Anns prize includes $ 25,000 and a once in a-lifetime expericnce from Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries.The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friends experience. When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines, she saw the friend couldnt study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the need for a flashlight that has no batteries - Hollow Flashlight.In her project, Ann wrote I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do not create any noise and will always work. The flashlight needs at least a 5 temperature difference between the holders body and the environment around to produce light.A video of Ann explaining how she creatcd the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4 million times on the Internet.Though Ann was successful, she has not made a decision about her career path. Ann hopes that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together.The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries. The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries.（1）In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage? A . Travel.B . Culture.C . Technology.D . Advertisement.（2）The first paragraph is written to be a(n) _. A . introductionB . warningC . argumentD . discussion（3）Paragraph 6 mainly tells us _. A . what Ann saw in the PhilippinesB . why Ann invented Hollow FlashlightC . how Anns family encouraged her interestD . what prize Ann got for Hollow Flashlight（4）According to the passage, we learn _. A . easy to win the international science competitionB . Hollow Flashlight is safe, noiseless and can save energyC . Ann has made a decision to be a scientist in the futureD . few people are interested in how Ann created the flashlight24. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Sore necks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck? Here are the things you should know.Take precautions (预防措施) after an unusual activity. Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they dont often do, such as a new exercise or packing and moving.If you know youve done something that puts you a risk, massage (按摩) your neck , do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed.Make sure your workstation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk you may want to make sure that your work environment is set up to be the most relaxing. Make sure that your body is being treated right.Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is, so adjust (调整) it in time to achieve good results.Change your posture often. Sitting in one position for long periods of time is nor healthy. Sit with your back straight for most of the rime. Take a 5-minute break if you can and walk around every hour.Exercise. Find somethingswimming, running or climbingthat makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed.（1）In Paragraph 5, the underlined word it refers to (指) _. A . the deskB . the chairC . your neckD . your body（2）The underlined word posture in Paragraph 6 probably means _ in Chinese. A . 姿势B . 方向C . 方式D . 状态（3）_ can avoid a sore back according to the passage. A . Making your work environment be quietB . Sitting with back straight for a momentC . Packing and moving for a long timeD . Exercising often like swimming or running（4）After doing something unusual, you may do the following things except _. A . doing it with different exercisesB . massaging your neckC . taking a warm bath before bedD . looking at your phone for too long（5）This passage mainly tells us _. A . how to do exercise wellB . exercising often is good for peopleC . how to avoid a sore neckD . being healthy is the most important四、 A）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式,每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）You are so _(luck). You have so many good friends in China. 26. （1分）My name is Jack Smith. My_(one) name is Jack. 27. （1分）Seeing his old friends, he is _(real) happy. 28. （1分）Our teachers often tells us the _(important) of learning how to learn. 29. （1分）Mike goes to see his grandparents _(one) a week. 五、 B）根据汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)30. （1分）My sister, Helen is my mothers d_ . 31. （1分）I like animals, e_dogs. 32. （1分）Surprisingly, my _ （祖父母）birthdays are on the same day. 33. （1分）Although he failed, he cheered himself instead of _(失去) heart. 34. （1分）B_ Chinese and English, we also learn some other subjects at school. 六、 C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)35. （1分）My father is an engineer. He is _ in fishing. (interest) 36. （1分）So far, Mums work of art _ (win) high praise from the art community. 37. （1分）Changing the plan at this time is to cut the foot _ (fit) the shoe 38. （1分）In _, you can elect to share your files with others. (add) 39. （1分）I saw her _ (dance) on the square at eight yesterday evening. 七、 任务型阅读,每空限填一个单词。 (共1题；共5分)40. （5分）根据材料内容补全表格内容所缺信息，每空不超过三个单词。 (Zhejiang, Dec. 2) The Liight of Internet Expo opens at Wuzhen, Zhejiang Province, as part of the 2017 World Internet Conference, More than 400 Internet companies, big and small, attended the great event. They include not only industry giants（大公司）such as BMW, Kaspersky, Alibaba and Tencent but also startups that are leaders in some areas of information technology.Aliaba s self-service supermarket is a real hit, which shows the future of offline shopping. It allows shoppers to take what they like after scanning a OR code（扫描二维码） Without waiting in line, it feels like you are picking things from your own table at home.In a corner at the expo, the E-take driverless car also gets visitors attention. It is orange and similar in style to a European sports car. It was developed by Zhejiang Hozon New Energy Automobile. A spokesperson for the company said the work of bringing the car to market is progressing well.Ofo, a leading bike-sharing company based in Beijing, is present and also has been working on new technology to serve customers. Ofo, working with Huawei Technologies Co, has introduced a smart bicycle lock. It can be unlocked with a smartphonusing near-field communication technology, which is even easier than scanning a QR code. Li Bofei, a business manager for the company said, We are trying to make things even easier.At the expo, We Doctor Group shows a smartphone. It has a button(按钮)on the back to make things simpler and easier for elderly smartphone users.